Fududeynta

Fayrasku waa xaalad ay haweeneydu ku soo baxdo astaamo la xiriira hormoonnada labka (androgens), ama marka ilmuhu dhasho uu leeyahay astaamo muujinaya hormoonka ragga marka uu dhasho.

Fayraska waxaa sababi kara:

• Wax soo saarka testosterone xad-dhaaf ah
• Isticmaalka steroids dhiska (kor u qaadista waxqabadka ama laxiriira dib udajinta jinsiga)

Wiilasha ama gabdhaha dhashay, xaalada waxaa sababi kara:

• Daawooyinka qaarkood ee hooyadu qaadato inta ay uurka leedahay
• Hoos udhaca adrenal hyperplasia ee ilmaha ama hooyada
• Xaaladaha kale ee caafimaad ee hooyada (sida burooyinka ugxansidaha ama qanjidhada adrenal ee sii daaya hormoonada ragga)

Gabdhaha sii maraya qaan-gaarnimada, xaaladda waxaa sababi kara:

• Cudurka 'Polycystic ovary syndrome'
• Daawooyinka qaarkood, ama steroids dhiska
• Dhalmada adrenal hyperplasia
• Burooyinka ugxan-sidaha, ama qanjidhada adrenal ee sii daaya hormoonnada labka (androgens)

Haweenka qaangaarka ah, xaaladda waxaa sababi kara:

• Daawooyinka qaarkood, ama steroids dhiska
• Burooyinka ugxansidaha ama qanjidhada adrenal ee sii daaya hormoonada ragga

Calaamadaha lagu garto haweeneyda badanaa waxay kuxirantahay heerka testosterone ee jirka.

Heer hoose (caan ah):

• Timo qaro weyn, madow oo wajiga ku yaal gadhka ama aagga shaarubaha
• Kordhinta timaha jirka
• Maqaarka saliida leh ama finanka
• Xilliga caadada oo aan caadi ahayn

Heer dhexdhexaad ah (aan caadi ahayn):

• Bidaarta qaabka labka ah
• Luminta qaybinta dufanka dumarka
• Cabirka naaska oo yaraaday

Heer sare (dhif):

• Kintirka oo la balaadhiyo
• Qoto dheerida codka
• Qaabka muruqa labka

Tijaabooyinka waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Tijaabooyinka dhiigga si loo ogaado testosterone xad-dhaaf ah dumarka
• CT scan, MRI, ama ultrasound si meesha looga saaro burooyinka ugxansidaha iyo qanjidhada adrenal

Haddii ficil-celinta ay sabab u tahay soo-gaadhista androgens (hormoonnada ragga) ee haweenka qaan-gaarka ah, astaamo badan ayaa taga marka hormoonnada la joojiyo. Si kastaba ha noqotee, qoto dheerida codku waa saameyn joogto ah oo soo-gaadhista androgens.

• Soosaarka hormoonka Hypothalamus

Gooren LJ. Endocrinology ee dhaqanka galmada iyo aqoonsiga jinsiga. Gudaha: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Dadka waaweyn iyo carruurta. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 124.

Styne DM, Grumbach MM. Jirka iyo cilladaha qaan-gaarnimada. Gudaha: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, eds. Williams Buugga Buugga Endocrinology. 13aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cutubka 25.