Uric acid - dhiig
Uric acid waa kiimiko la abuuray marka jirku jajabiyo walxaha loo yaqaan purines. Purines caadi ahaan waxaa lagu soo saaraa jirka sidoo kale waxaa laga helaa cuntooyinka qaar iyo cabitaanka. Cunnooyinka leh waxyaabo badan oo ka mid ah burusiinka waxaa ka mid ah beerka, anchovies, mackerel, digir qalalan iyo digir, iyo biirka.
Inta badan aashitada uric waxay ku milmaan dhiigga waxayna u safraan kelyaha. Halkaas, waxay ku gudubtaa kaadi. Haddii jirkaagu soo saaro uric acid aad u badan ama uusan ka saarin wax ku filan, waad xanuunsan kartaa. Heer sare oo uric acid ah oo dhiiga kujira waxaa lagu magacaabaa hyperuricemia.
Tijaabadani waxay hubineysaa inay aragto inta aashitada uric ee ku jirta dhiiggaaga. Tijaabo kale ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu hubiyo heerka uric acid ee kaadidaada.
Sambal dhiig ayaa loo baahan yahay. Inta badan, dhiig ayaa laga soo qaataa xididka ku yaal gudaha xusulka ama dhabarka gacanta.
Waa inaadan wax cunin ama cabin 4 saacadood baaritaanka ka hor mooyee si kale mooyaane.
Daawooyin badan ayaa faragelin kara natiijooyinka baaritaanka dhiigga.
- Bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaad ayaa kuu sheegi doona haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad joojiso qaadashada wax daawo ah ka hor baaritaankaan.
- HA JOOJIN ama ha beddelin dawooyinkaaga adiga oo aan marka hore la hadlin takhtarkaaga.
Tijaabadani waxaa loo sameeyaa si loo arko haddii aad dhiig sare ku hayso uric acid. Heerarka sare ee uric acid ayaa mararka qaarkood sababi kara turqo iyo kilyo xanuun.
Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad baaritaankaan sameyso haddii aad qaadatay ama aad ku dhowdahay noocyo qaarkood oo kiimiko ah. Burburinta degdega ah ee unugyada kansarka ama miisaanka oo yaraada, oo laga yaabo inay ku dhacaan daaweynta noocaas ah, waxay kordhin kartaa xaddiga uric acid ee dhiiggaaga.
Qiimaha caadiga ahi wuxuu u dhexeeyaa 3.5 illaa 7.2 milligram per deciliter (mg / dL).
Heerarka qiimaha caadiga ahi way ku kala duwanaan karaan shaybaarada kala duwan. Kala hadal adeeg bixiyahaaga macnaha natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga gaarka ah.
Tusaalaha kore wuxuu muujinayaa qiyaasta cabirka guud ee natiijooyinka imtixaanadan. Shaybaarada qaarkood waxay isticmaalaan cabbiro kala duwan ama waxay tijaabin karaan tijaabooyin kala duwan.
Heerarka-ka-caadiga caadiga ah ee uric acid (hyperuricemia) waxaa sababi kara:
- Acidosis
- Khamriga
- Dhibaatooyinka la xiriira kemotherabi
- Fuuqbax, badanaa waxay u sabab tahay daawooyinka durayo
- Sonkorowga
- Jimicsi xad dhaaf ah
- Hypoparathyroidism
- Sunta rasaasta
- Leukemia
- Cudurka kelyaha ee Medullary
- Polycythemia vera
- Cunnooyinka hodanka ku ah macdanta
- Guuldarada kililka
- Toxemia uurka
Heerarka ka hooseeya caadiga ee uric acid waxaa sababi kara:
- Cilladda Fanconi
- Cudurada dhaxalka ee dheef-shiid kiimikaadka
- Infekshanka HIV
- Cudurka beerka
- Cunto saafi ah
- Daawooyinka sida fenofibrate, losartan, iyo trimethoprim-sulfmethoxazole
- Cilladda dheecaanka dheecaanka hormoonka antidiuretic-ka ee aan habboonayn (SIADH)
Sababaha kale ee baaritaankaan loo sameyn karo waxaa ka mid ah:
- Cudurka kelyaha ee joogtada ah
- Turqo
- Dhaawaca kalyaha iyo kaadi mareenka
- Dhagaxyada kilyaha (nephrolithiasis)
Gout - uric acid dhiigga ku jira; Hyperuricemia - uric acid dhiiga ku jirta
- Baaritaanka dhiigga
- Kiristaalo Uric acid
Burns CM, Wortmann RL. Tilmaamaha caafimaad iyo daaweynta turqo. Gudaha: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, eds. Kelley iyo Firestein's Buugga Buugga Rheumatology. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 95.
Edwards NL. Cudurada ku dhaca dhigaalka. Gudaha: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Daawada Goldman-Cecil. 25aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 273.
Sharfuddin AA, Weisbord SD, Palevsky PM, Molitoris BA. Dhaawac daran oo kilyaha ah. Gudaha: Skorecki K, Chertow GM, Marsden PA, Taal MW, Yu ASL, eds. Brenner iyo Raktarka kilyaha. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cutubka 31.