Ciladda ku-meel-gaadhka ah
Ku-meel-gaadhka ah (ku-meel-gaadhka ah) tic disorder waa xaalad qofku uu sameeyo mid ama inbadan oo kooban, soo noqnoqda, dhaqdhaqaaqyo ama buuq (tics). Dhaqdhaqaaqyadan ama dhawaqyadani waa kuwo aan khasab ahayn (ulakac looma samayn).
Cudurka ku-meel-gaadhka ah ee ku-meel-gaadhka ah ayaa ku badan carruurta.
Sababta jirrada ku-meel-gaadhka ah ee jirku waxay noqon kartaa mid jireed ama mid maskaxeed (maskaxeed). Waxay noqon kartaa nooc fudud oo Tourette syndrome ah.
Cunnuggu wuxuu yeelan karaa tigisyo wajiga ah ama ticisyo ku lug leh dhaqdhaqaaqa gacmaha, lugaha, ama meelaha kale.
Tics waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- Dhaq-dhaqaaqyo soo noqnoqda oo soo noqnoqda oo aan lahayn laxanka
- Rabitaan xad dhaaf ah oo dhaqdhaqaaqa sameeya
- Dhaqdhaqaaqyo kooban oo xasaasi ah oo ay ka mid yihiin libiqsiga, feedhka oo laysku xidho, gacmaha oo la ruxmo, laad, kor u qaadidda sunnayaasha, carabka oo la soo dhejiyo.
Tics badanaa waxay umuuqdaan habdhaqan neerfa. Tics wuxuu umuuqdaa inuu kasii darayo walaaca. Ma dhacaan xilliga hurdada.
Dhawaaqyo ayaa sidoo kale dhici kara, sida:
- Gujinaya
- Ugaadhsiga
- Dhunkasho
- Baroorasho
- Neefsashada
- Khuursi
- Tuujin
- Nadiifinta cunaha
Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa tixgalin doona sababaha jireed ee khalkhalka ticiska ku-meelgaarka ah ka hor inta uusan sameyn cudurka.
Si loogu ogaado jirrooyinka ku-meel-gaadhka ah ee ku-meel-gaadhka ah, ilmuhu waa inuu lahaa ticis maalin kasta ugu yaraan 4 toddobaad, laakiin in ka yar sannad.
Cilladaha kale sida walaaca, feejignaanshaha feejignaanta cillad la'aanta (ADHD), dhaqdhaqaaqa aan la xakamayn karin (myoclonus), jahwareerka qasabka ah, iyo suuxdinta ayaa laga yaabaa in loo baahan yahay in meesha laga saaro.
Bixiyeyaashu waxay ku talinayaan in xubnaha qoysku aysan u yeerin fiilooyinka marka hore. Tani waa sababta oo ah feejignaanta aan loo baahnayn waxay ka sii dari kartaa tiknoolajiyada. Haddii tics ay daran yihiin oo dhibaato ku keenayaan iskuulka ama shaqada, farsamooyinka habdhaqanka iyo daawooyinka ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku caawiyaan.
Tics fudud ee carruurnimada badanaa way baaba'aan muddo bilo ah.
Badanaa ma jiraan wax dhibaatooyin ah. Cillad jireed oo joogto ah ayaa soo bixi karta.
La hadal bixiyeha cunuggaaga haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay jirro teel teel ah, gaar ahaan haddii ay sii socoto ama carqaladeyso nolosha ilmahaaga. Haddii aadan hubin in dhaqdhaqaaqyadu ay yihiin isdaba-joog ama suuxdin, wac bixiyaha isla markiiba.
Tic - ticsi aan joogto ahayn
- Nidaamka neerfaha iyo nidaamka neerfaha ee durugsan
- Maskaxda
- Maskaxda iyo habdhiska dareenka
- Dhismayaasha maskaxda
Ryan CA, Walter HJ, DeMaso DR, Walter HJ Dhibaatooyinka mootada iyo caadooyinka. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: baab 37.
Tochen L, Fanaan HS. Tics iyo Tourette syndrome. Gudaha: Swaiman K, Ashwal S, Ferriero DM, et al, eds. Swaiman's Neurology Carruurta: Mabaadi'da iyo Tababarka. 6aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 98.