Palpebral slant - isha
Qanjirka 'palpebral slant' waa jihada xarriiqda xariiqda ka baxaysa geeska kore ee isha ilaa geeska gudaha.
Qanjirka 'palpebral' waa indhaha hoose iyo kore, ee sameeya qaabka isha. Xarriiq laga soo qaaday geeska gudaha illaa geeska kore ayaa go'aaminaya cirridka isha, ama xajmiga 'palpebral slant'. Kala-bixidda iyo laab laabta (epicanthal fold) waa caadi dadka ku abtirsada Aasiya.
Isugeynta aan caadiga ahayn ee isha ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku dhacdo qaar ka mid ah cilladaha hiddo-wadaha iyo cilladaha. Kuwa ugu caansan waa cilladda Down syndrome. Dadka qaba cilladda Down syndrome-ka badanaa waxay sidoo kale ku yeeshaan laab-jeex gudaha geeska gudaha ee isha.
Qallafsanaanta 'Palpebral slant' qayb kama noqon karto cillad kale. Si kastaba ha noqotee, xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa inay sabab u tahay:
- Cilladda Down syndrome-ka
- Cudurka aalkolada ee uurjiifka
- Cilladaha hiddo-wadaha qaarkood
La xiriir daryeelahaaga caafimaadka haddii:
- Ilmahaagu wuxuu leeyahay astaamo aan caadi ahayn oo wajiga ah
- Waxaad ka walwalsan tahay awoodda dhallaankaaga ee dhaqaajinta indhahooda
- Waxaad dareemeysaa midab aan caadi ahayn, barar, ama dheecaan ka soo baxa indhaha ilmahaaga
Bixiyahaagu wuxuu sameyn doonaa baaritaan jireed wuxuuna weydiin doonaa su'aalo ku saabsan taariikhda caafimaad ee ilmahaaga iyo astaamaha.
Ilmaha yaryar ee aan caadiga ahayn ee laf-dhabarku wuxuu yeelan doonaa calaamado kale oo xaalad caafimaad oo kale ah. Xaaladdaas waxaa lagu ogaan doonaa iyada oo ku saleysan taariikhda qoyska, taariikhda caafimaadka, iyo baaritaanka jirka.
Tijaabooyinka lagu xaqiijinayo cilladda waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- Daraasaadka koromosoomka
- Tijaabooyinka Enzyme
- Daraasado dheef-shiid kiimikaad
- Raajo
Mongolian aftahan ah
- Palpebral slant
Kataguiri P, Kenyon KR, Batta P, Wadia HP, Sugar J. Corneal iyo muujinta indhaha dibadda ee cudurka nidaamka. Gudaha: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Indhaha. 5aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: baab 4.25.
Madan-Khetarpal S, Arnold G. Cilladaha hidda-socodka iyo xaaladaha dysmorphic. Gudaha: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli iyo Davis ’Atlas ee Cilad-garaaca Jirka ee Carruurta. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 1.
Rge FH. Imtixaan iyo dhibaatooyin caadi ah oo ku dhaca isha dhallaanka. Gudaha: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff iyo Martin ee Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 95.
Slavotinek AM. Dysmorphology. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 128.