Qoraa: William Ramirez
Taariikhda Abuurista: 16 Setembar 2021
Taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta: 13 Noofeembar 2024
Anonim
More than 500 functions performed by the liver. Liver function tests
Dareemoleyad: More than 500 functions performed by the liver. Liver function tests

Baadhitaanka dhiigga ee gamma-glutamyl (GGT) ayaa cabiraya heerka insaymiska GGT ee dhiigga ku jira.

Sambal dhiig ayaa loo baahan yahay.

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu kuu sheego inaad joojiso qaadashada daawooyinka saameyn ku yeelan kara baaritaanka.

Daawooyinka kordhin kara heerka GGT waxaa ka mid ah:

  • Khamriga
  • Phenytoin
  • Phenobarbital

Daawooyinka yareyn kara heerka GGT waxaa ka mid ah:

  • Kiniiniyada ka hortagga uurka
  • Qalabaynta

Marka irbadda la geliyo si dhiig loo qaado, dadka qaar waxay dareemaan xanuun dhexdhexaad ah. Qaar kale waxay dareemaan oo keliya dharbaaxo ama xaniin. Intaas ka dib, waxaa laga yaabaa inay xoogaa wax garaacaan ama nabar yar. Tani dhawaan way tagi doontaa.

GGT waa enzyme laga helo heer sare beerka, kilyaha, xammeetida, wadnaha, iyo maskaxda. Waxaa sidoo kale laga helaa qadar yar unugyada kale. Enzyme waa borotiin sababa isbedel kiimikaad gaar ah oo jirka ku dhaca.

Tijaabadan waxaa loo adeegsadaa in lagu ogaado cudurada ku dhaca beerka ama dheecaanka xiidmaha. Waxaa sidoo kale lagu sameeyaa baaritaano kale (sida baaritaanka ALT, AST, ALP, iyo bilirubin) si loo ogaado farqiga u dhexeeya xanuunada beerka ama xiidmaha iyo cudurka lafaha.


Waxaa sidoo kale loo samayn karaa si loo baaro, ama loola socdo, isticmaalka khamriga.

Heerka caadiga ah ee dadka waaweyn waa 5 illaa 40 U / L.

Heerarka qiimaha caadiga ahi way ku kala duwanaan karaan shaybaarada kala duwan. Shaybaarada qaarkood waxay isticmaalaan cabbiro kala duwan ama waxay tijaabin karaan tijaabooyin kala duwan. Kala hadal adeeg bixiyahaaga macnaha natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga gaarka ah.

Heerka GGT ee kordhay waxaa sababi kara mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda:

  • Isticmaalka khamriga
  • Sonkorowga
  • Qulqulka bile ee beerka ayaa xanniban (cholestasis)
  • Wadne istaag
  • Beerka oo bararay oo bararsan (cagaarshow)
  • Qulqulka socodka dhiigga ee beerka
  • Dhimashada unugyada beerka
  • Kansarka beerka ama buro
  • Cudurka sambabka
  • Cudurka sanbabada
  • Cudurka beerka (cirrhosis)
  • Isticmaalka dawooyinka sunta u leh beerka

Khatar yar ayaa ku jirta in dhiigga lagaa qaado. Xididdada iyo halbowlayaasha waxay ku kala duwan yihiin cabirka qof ilaa qof kale iyo dhinac jirka ah ilaa dhinac kale. Qaadashada dhiigga dadka qaar way ka dhib badnaan kartaa kuwa kale.


Khataraha kale ee la xiriira dhiig qaadashada way yar yihiin laakiin waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

  • Miyir beelid ama dareemid madax-wareer
  • Daloollo badan si loo helo xididdada
  • Hematoma (dhiig ururinta maqaarka hoostiisa)
  • Dhiigbax xad dhaaf ah
  • Infekshan (halis yar mar kasta oo maqaarku jabo)

Gamma-GT; GGTP; GGT; Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (GGTP, gamma-glutamyltransferase) - dhiig. Gudaha: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka iyo Nidaamyada Baadhista. 6aad ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 559-560.

Pratt DS. Kiimikada beerka iyo baaritaanka shaqada. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Cudurka caloosha iyo beerka ee Sleisenger iyo Fordtran. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 73.

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