Cad ka-qaadista unugyada caloosha iyo dhaqanka

Cad ka-qaadista unugyada caloosha ayaa ah ka-goynta unugyada caloosha baaritaan. Dhaqanku waa shaybaar baaris ku sameeya shaybaarka unugyada ee bakteeriyada iyo noolaha kale ee sababi kara cudur.

Tijaabada unugyada ayaa lagaa qaadayaa inta lagu guda jiro hawlgalka loo yaqaan endoscopy sare (ama EGD). Waxaa lagu sameeyaa tuubo jilicsan oo leh kamarad yar (endoscope dabacsan) dhamaadka. Baaxadda ayaa dhuunta la gelinayaa caloosha.

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa u diraya shaybaarka shaybaarka halkaas oo lagu baarayo calaamadaha kansarka, infekshanada qaar, ama dhibaatooyin kale.

Raac tilmaamaha ku saabsan sida loo diyaariyo nidaamka. Waxaa suuragal ah in lagu weydiisto inaadan wax cunin ama cabin 6 ilaa 12 saacadood kahor howsha.

Bixiyahaaga ayaa kuu sheegi doona waxa aad filan karto inta hawshu socoto.

Tijaabadan waxaa loo samayn karaa si loo ogaado boogaha caloosha ama sababaha astaamaha kale ee caloosha. Calaamadahaas waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Rabitaanka cuntada oo yaraada ama miisaan lumis
• Lalabbo iyo matag
• Xanuun ku jira qaybta sare ee caloosha
• Saxaro madow
• Matag dhiig ama kafee ah wax u eg dhulka

Cad ka-qaadista unugyada caloosha iyo dhaqanka ayaa kaa caawin kara in la ogaado:

• Kansarka
• Caabuqyada, badanaa Helicobacter pylori, bakteeriyada keeni karta boogaha caloosha

Cad ka-qaadista unugyada caloosha waa caadi haddii aysan muujin kaansar, waxyeello kale oo soo gaadha dahaarka caloosha, ama calaamadaha noolaha keena infekshinka

Dhaqanka unugyada caloosha ayaa loo qaadan karaa inay caadi yihiin haddii aysan soo bandhigin bakteeriyada qaarkood. Aashitada caloosha waxay caadiyan ka hortagtaa in bakteeriyadu aad u bataato.

Natiijooyinka aan caadiga ahayn waxaa laga yaabaa inay u sabab yihiin:

• Kansarka caloosha (gastric)
• Gaastiriko, marka dahaarka caloosha uu bararo ama bararo
• Helicobacter pylori caabuq

Bixiyahaaga ayaa adiga kaala hadli kara halista qalliinka endoskopiga kore.

Dhaqanka - unugyada caloosha; Dhaqanka - nudaha caloosha; Biopsy - unugyada caloosha; Biopsy - nudaha caloosha; Endoscopy sare - biopsy unugyada caloosha; EGD - biopsy unugyada caloosha ku jira

• Dhaqanka biopsy unugyada caloosha
• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)

Feldman M, Lee EL. Gaastiriko. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger iyo Cudurka Mindhicirka iyo Beerka ee Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 52.

Park JY, Fenton HH, Lewin MR, Dilworth HP. Epopelia neoplasms-ka caloosha. Gudaha: Iacobuzio-Donahue CA, Montgomery E, eds. Cudurka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. 2aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2012: cutubka 4.

Vargo JJ. Diyaarinta iyo dhibaatooyinka Gos endoscopy. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger iyo Cudurka Mindhicirka iyo Beerka ee Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 41.