Captopril iyo Hydrochlorothiazide
Qanacsan
- Kahor qaadashada dawada sare iyo hydrochlorothiazide,
- Captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide waxay sababi karaan waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamahan, wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba:
- Calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:
Ha qaadan captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide haddii aad uur leedahay. Haddii aad uur yeelato inta aad qaadanaysid captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide, isla markiiba wac dhakhtarkaaga. Captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide waxay waxyeelayn karaan uurjiifka.
Isku darka 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide' waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo dhiig karka. Captopril wuxuu ku jiraa nooc daawooyin ah oo loo yaqaan 'angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors'. Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la yareeyo kiimikooyinka qaarkood ee adkeeya xididdada dhiigga, sidaas darteed dhiiggu si habsami leh ayuu ugu socdaa. Hydrochlorothiazide waxay ku jirtaa nooc dawooyin ah oo loo yaqaan 'diuretics' ('kaniiniyada biyaha'). Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo kalyaha u keeneysa inay biyaha iyo cusbada jirka uga saaraan kaadida.
Dhiig karka waa xaalad caadi ah, markii aan la daweynna wuxuu dhaawac u geysan karaa maskaxda, wadnaha, xididdada dhiigga, kilyaha, iyo qeybaha kale ee jirka. Dhaawaca xubnahan waxay sababi karaan wadno xanuun, wadno istaag, wadnaha oo istaaga, istaroog, howlgab kilyaha, araga oo luma, iyo dhibaatooyin kale. Qaadashada daawada ka sokoow, sameynta isbeddelka hab-nololeedka waxay sidoo kale kaa caawin doontaa inaad xakameyso cadaadiska dhiiggaaga. Isbeddeladan waxaa ka mid ah cunista cunto dufan iyo milix ku yar tahay, joogteynta culeys caafimaad leh, jimicsi ugu yaraan 30 daqiiqo inta badan maalmaha, sigaar cabidda, iyo isticmaalka qamriga oo dhexdhexaad ah.
Isku darka 'captopril' iyo hydrochlorothiazide wuxuu u yimaadaa kiniin ahaan afka laga qaato. Badanaa waxaa lagu qaataa maalin ama hal jeer calool madhan, 1 saac cuntada ka hor. Si lagaaga caawiyo inaad xasuusato inaad qaadato captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide, qaado qiyaastii isku wakhti (iskuda) maalin kasta. Si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamaha ku qoran calaamadaha laguu qoray, oo weydii takhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha inuu kuu sharxo qayb kasta oo aadan fahmin. Qaado dawada loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide' sida saxda ee laguu faray. Ha ka qaadin wax ka yar ama ka yar ama u qaado si ka badan inta dhakhtarku kuu qoray.
Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu kugu bilaabi karaa qadar yar oo ah 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide' wuxuuna si tartiib tartiib ah u kordhiyaa qiyaastaada, ugu badnaan hal mar 6 illaa 8 toddobaad kasta.
Captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide waxay xakameeyaan dhiig karka laakiin ma daaweynayo. Sii wad inaad qaadato captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide xitaa haddii aad caafimaad qabtid. Ha u joojin qaadashada daawada loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide' adiga oo aan la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga.
Daawadan waxaa loo qori karaa adeegsiyo kale; Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.
Kahor qaadashada dawada sare iyo hydrochlorothiazide,
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay captopril (Capoten); hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ; Microzide, Oretic); angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors sida benazepril (Lotensin, in Lotrel), enalapril (Vasotec, in Vaseretic), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinzide, Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, in Uniretic) Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, in Accuretic, in Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), iyo trandolapril (Mavik, in Tarka); daawooyinka sulfa; daawooyin kale; ama mid ka mid ah maaddooyinka ku jira kiniinnada loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo kiniiniyada hydrochlorothiazide. Weydii farmashiistahaaga liiska waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistahaaga haddii aad qaadanaysid valsartan iyo sacubitril (Entresto) ama haddii aad joojisay qaadashadeeda 36dii saacadood ee ugu dambeysay. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan dawada loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide', haddii aad sidoo kale qaadanayso valsartan iyo sacubitril.Sidoo kale, u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad sonkorow qabto oo aad qaadanayso aliskiren (Tekturna, Amturnide, Tekamlo, in Tekturna HCT). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan dawada loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide' haddii aad sonkorow qabto oo aad sidoo kale qaadatid aliskiren.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha dawooyinka dhakhtarku qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin, fiitamiinnada, nafaqada nafaqada, iyo alaabta dhirta aad qaadanayso. Hubso inaad sheegto mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda: amphotericin B (Ambisome, Amphotec, others); daawooyinka xinjirowga lidka ku ah ('khafiifiyeyaasha dhiigga') sida warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); asbiriin iyo dawooyinka kale ee non-steroid anti-bararka (NSAIDs) sida indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex); kalsiyum siyaado ah; daawooyinka kiimikada ee kansarka; cholestyramine (Prevalite); colestipol (Colestid); digoxin (Lanoxin); insulin ama daawooyinka afka laga qaato ee sonkorowga; lithium (Lithobid); daawooyinka gout sida probenecid (Probalan); daawooyinka xakameynaya nidaamka difaaca jirka sida methenamine (Hiprex, Urex); monoamine oxidase (MAO) xakameeyayaasha sida phenelzine (Nardil) iyo tranylcypromine (Parnate); Nitrates sida isosorbide dinitrate (Isordil, in Bidil), isosorbide mononitrate (Monoket), iyo nitroglycerin (Nitro-Dur, Nitrostat, kuwa kale); steroids-ka afka laga qaato sida dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), iyo prednisone (Rayos); durayo kale; daawooyinka kale ee dhiig karka; daawooyinka xanuunka; phenobarbital (Luminal); iyo kaalshiyamta. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu beddelo qiyaasta daawooyinkaaga ama uu si taxaddar leh kuugu ilaaliyo dhibaatooyinka soo raaca.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa ku dhacday lupus; scleroderma (waa xaalad unugyo dheeri ah oo ka soo baxa maqaarka iyo xubnaha qaarkood); wadnaha oo istaaga; sonkorowga; xasaasiyad; neefta; ama cudurka beerka ama kalyaha.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad naas nuujinayso.
- haddii aad qalliin samaynayso, oo ay ku jiraan qalliinka ilkaha, u sheeg dhakhtarka ama dhakhtarka ilkaha in aad qaadanayso dawada loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide'.
- Weydii dhakhtarkaaga isticmaalka aaminka ah ee cabitaanka khamriga ah inta aad qaadanaysid captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide. Khamrigu wuu ka sii dari karaa waxyeelada 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide'.
- waa inaad ogaataa in shubanka, matagga, cabitaanka cabitaanno kugu filan, iyo dhidid badan ay sababi karaan hoos u dhac ku yimaada cadaadiska dhiigga, kaasoo sababi kara madax-wareer iyo miyir beelid.
La hadal dhakhtarkaaga ka hor intaadan isticmaalin beddelaad milix leh oo ay ku jiraan macdanta potassium. Haddii dhakhtarkaagu kuu qoro cunto yar oo sodium ah (milix yar), si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamahaas.
Qaado qiyaasta la seegay isla marka aad xasuusatoba. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtiga qiyaasta xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo sii wad jadwalka daawadaada caadiga ah. Ha qaadan laba-qaadasho si aad uhesho mid kaa dhaafay.
Captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide waxay sababi karaan waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- qufac
- dawakhaad ama madax-wareer
- isbedelka dhadhanka
- finan
- cuncun
Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamahan, wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba:
- barar wejiga, cunaha, carrabka, bushimaha, indhaha, gacmaha, cagaha, anqawyada, ama lugaha hoose
- xabeeb
- neefsashada ama wax liqidda oo ku adkaata
- qandho, cuna xanuun, dhaxan, iyo calaamadaha kale ee infekshanka
- hurdi maqaarka ama indhaha
- afka qalalan
- harraad
- daciifnimo
- tamar la’aan
- degganaansho la'aan
- murqo xanuun ama casiraad
- kaadi aan badnayn
- calool xanuun
- matagid
- miyir beelid
- xabad xanuun
- degdeg ah, garaacid, ama wadno garaac aan caadi ahayn
Captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide waxay sababi karaan waxyeelo kale. Wac dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid dhibaatooyin aan caadi ahayn intaad qaadanaysid dawadan.
Haddii aad isku aragto waxyeellooyin daran, adiga ama dhakhtarkaaga ayaa warbixin u diri kara Barnaamijka Ka Warbixinta Dhacdooyinka Xun ee Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ama taleefan ( 1-800-332-1088).
Daawadan ku hay weelka ay soo gashay, si adag u xir, iyo meel aysan carruurtu gaarin. Ku keydi heerkulka qolka oo ka fog kuleylka iyo qoyaanka badan (ha ku jirin musqusha).
Daawooyinka aan loo baahnayn waa in lagu tuuraa siyaabo gaar ah si loo hubiyo in xayawaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka kaleba aysan cuni karin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaadan ku daadinin daawadan musqusha hoosteeda. Taabadalkeed, sida ugufiican ee dawada looga takhalusi karaa waa iyada oo loo maro barnaamijka dib u celinta daawada. La hadal farmashiistahaaga ama la xiriir waaxda qashinka / dib u warshadaynta si aad wax uga ogaato barnaamijyada dib-u-celinta ee bulshadaada. Ka eeg bogga internetka ee 'FDA ee Amni-Qaadashada Daawooyinka (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamijka dib-u-celinta.
Waa muhiim inaad ka ilaaliso dhammaan daawooyinka meel aan la arkeynin oo aysan gaari karin carruurta maaddaama weelal badan (sida kuwa toddobaadlaha kiniiniga ka fiirsada iyo kuwa loogu talagalay dhibcaha isha, kareemada, dhejiyeyaasha, iyo kuwa neefta ku siiya) uma adkeysana carruurta, carruurta yaryarna si fudud ayey ku furi karaan. Si aad uga ilaaliso carruurta yaryar sunta, marwalba xiro daboolka badbaadada isla markaana isla markiiba dhig dawada meel aamin ah - mid kor iyo fog kana fog aragooda oo gaadha. http://www.upandaway.org
Xaalada xad dhaafka ah, wac khadka caawinta ka hortagga sunta 1-800-222-1222. Macluumaadka sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa internetka https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haddii dhibbanuhu burburay, suuxdin qabtay, neefsashadu dhib ku tahay, ama aan la kici karin, isla markiiba wac adeegyada gurmadka ee 911.
Calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:
- lulmid
- miyir beelid
- neefsashada oo adkaata
- calool xanuun
Dhammaan ballamaha la dhig dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaybaarka. Cadaadiska dhiiggaaga waa in si joogto ah loo hubiyaa si loo ogaado jawaabtaada loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide'. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu dalban karaa tijaabooyin shaybaarro qaarkood ah si loo hubiyo jawaabta jirkaaga ee loo yaqaan 'captopril' iyo 'hydrochlorothiazide'.
Kahor baaritaanka shaybaarka, u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaqaalaha sheybaarka inaad qaadanayso captopril iyo hydrochlorothiazide.
Ha u ogolaan qof kale inuu qaato daawadaada. Weydii farmashiistahaaga wixii su'aalo ah ee aad ka qabto dib u soo celinta daawada laguu qoray.
Waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato liis qoran oo ku saabsan dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin (warqad dhakhtar la aan ah) ee aad qaadanaysid, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saar kasta sida fiitamiinnada, macdanta, ama nafaqooyinka kale ee nafaqada leh. Waa inaad soo qaadataa liiskan markasta oo aad booqato dhakhtar ama haddii isbitaal la dhigo. Sidoo kale waa macluumaad muhiim ah inaad lasocoto haddii ay jiraan xaalado deg deg ah.
- Kalootide®¶
¶ Shaygaan sumadda leh kuma sii jiro suuqa. Beddelka guud ayaa la heli karaa.
Markii ugu dambeysay ee dib loo eegay - 05/15/2019