Baaritaanka Daroogada

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay baaritaanka daroogada?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka daroogada?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka daroogada?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka daroogada?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay baaritaanka daroogada?

Tijaabada daroogada waxay raadineysaa jiritaanka hal ama in ka badan oo sharci darro ah ama dawooyin dhakhtar qoray ah oo ku jira kaadidaada, dhiigga, candhuufta, timaha, ama dhididka Tijaabada kaadidu waa nooca ugu badan ee baaritaanka daroogada.Daawooyinka inta badan laga baaro waxaa ka mid ah:

• Marijuana
• Opioids, sida heroin, codeine, oxycodone, morphine, hydrocodone, iyo fentanyl
• Amphetamines, oo ay ku jiraan methamphetamine
• Kokain
• Steroids
• Barbiturates, sida phenobarbital iyo secobarbital
• Phencyclidine (PCP)

Magacyada kale: shaashadda daroogada, baaritaanka daroogada, daroogooyinka baaritaanka xadgudubka, baaritaanka mukhaadaraadka mukhaadaraadka, shaashadda sunta, shaashadda toxico, tijaabooyinka cayaaraha doping

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Baaritaanka daroogada waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu ogaado in qofku qaatay daroogo ama daroogo cayiman iyo in kale. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa:

• Shaqaalaynta Loo shaqeeyayaasha ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku tijaabiyaan ka hor intaadan shaqaalayn iyo / ama markay shaqaaleeyaan ka dib si ay u hubiyaan isticmaalka daroogada goobta shaqada.
• Ururada isboortiga. Ciyaartoyda xirfadleyda ah iyo kuwa kuliyadaha badanaa waxay ubaahan yahiin inay imtixaan kaqaadaan daawooyinka kordhiya waxqabadka ama walxaha kale.
• Ujeedooyin sharci ama sharciyeed. Tijaabadu waxay qayb ka noqon kartaa dambi ama baaritaanka shilka gaari. Baaritaanka daroogada sidoo kale waa la dalban karaa iyada oo qayb ka ah kiiska maxkamadda.
• La socodka isticmaalka opioid. Haddii laguu qoray daawada opioid ee xanuunka daba dheeraada, bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu dalbado baaritaanka daroogada si loo hubiyo inaad qaadaneyso qadarka saxda ah ee daawadaada.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka daroogada?

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad tijaabiso daroogada iyada oo loo eegayo xaaladda shaqadaada, si aad uga qaybgasho cayaaraha abaabulan, ama qayb ka mid ah baaritaanka booliska ama dacwadda maxkamadda. Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu dalbado baaritaanka daroogada haddii aad leedahay astaamo xadgudub daroogo ah. Calaamadahaas waxaa ka mid ah:

• Khudbad gaabis ah ama dabacsan
• Ardayda jilicsan ama yaryar
• Kicin
• Cabsi
• Paranoia
• Delirium
• Neefsashada oo ku adkaata
• Lallabbo
• Isbedelada cadaadiska dhiigga ama garaaca wadnaha

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka daroogada?

Tijaabada daroogada guud ahaan waxay u baahan tahay inaad shaybaar kaadi ah aad ku siiso shaybaarka. Waxaa lagu siin doonaa tilmaamo si aad u bixiso muunad "qabasho nadiif ah". Habka qabashada nadiifka ah waxaa ku jira talaabooyinka soo socda:

1. Xiritaanka fayruus
2. Ku nadiifi xubintaada taranka marada nadiifinta ee uu ku siiyo bixiyahaaga. Ragga waa inay masaxaan caarada guska. Haweenku waa inay furaan faruuryaha xubinta taranka oo ay nadiifiyaan xagga hore iyo gadaal.
3. Ku billow inaad ku kaadiso musqusha.
4. U wareeji weelka aruurinta kaadida.
5. Ku ururi ugu yaraan wiqiyad ama laba kaadi oo weelka ah, oo ay tahay inay lahaadaan calaamado muujinaya cadadka.
6. Ku dhammee kaadida musqusha.
7. Ku soo celi weelka muunada shaybaarka farsamada ama bixiyaha daryeelka caafimaadka.

Xaaladaha qaarkood, farsamo yaqaan caafimaad ama xubin kale oo shaqaale ah ayaa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan inay goobjoog ahaadaan intaad tijaabada ka bixinayso.

Baaritaanka dhiigga ee daroogada, waxaad aadi doontaa shaybaar si aad tijaabada ugu bixiso. Inta lagu jiro baaritaanka, xirfadle daryeel caafimaad ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Hubso inaad u sheegto bixiyaha baaritaanka ama daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga haddii aad qaadanayso wax daawo ah oo dhakhtar kuu qoro, dawooyinka miiska lagaa iibsado, ama waxyaabo dheeri ah maxaa yeelay waxaa laga yaabaa inay ku siiyaan natiijo wax ku ool ah daawooyinka sharci darrada ah qaarkood. Sidoo kale, waa inaad iska ilaalisaa cuntooyinka leh iniinyaha 'poppy', taas oo u horseedi karta natiijo wanaagsan opioids.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo jir ahaaneed oo la ogyahay oo ku saabsan baaritaanka daroogada, laakiin natiijada togan ayaa laga yaabaa inay saameyn ku yeelato dhinacyada kale ee noloshaada, oo ay ku jiraan shaqadaada, u-qalmitaankaada inaad ciyaareyso isboorti, iyo natiijada maxkamadda.

Kahor intaadan qaadin baaritaanka daroogada, waa in laguu sheegaa waxa lagaa baarayo, sababta lagugu baarayo, iyo sida natiijooyinka loo isticmaali doono. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah ama walaac ah ka qabtid baaritaankaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga ama la xiriir qofka ama hay'adda amartay baaritaanka.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu yihiin kuwo taban, waxay ka dhigan tahay inaan wax daawo ah laga helin jirkaaga, ama heerka daawooyinka ay ka hooseeyeen heer la dejiyey, oo ku kala duwan kuna xiran daroogada. Haddii natiijooyinkaagu ay wanaagsan yihiin, waxay ka dhigan tahay hal ama in ka badan oo dawo ah oo laga helay jirkaaga oo ka sarreeya heer la aasaasay. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxyaabo been abuur ah ayaa dhici kara. Markaa haddii tijaabadaada ugu horreysa ay muujiso inaad daroogo ku leedahay nidaamkaaga, waxaad heli doontaa baaritaan dheeri ah si aad u ogaato inaad dhab ahaantii qaadato daroogo gaar ah ama daroogo.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka daroogada?

Haddii aad iska hubisid daroogo sharci ah oo uu takhtarkaagu kuu qoray, loo-shaqeeyahaagu kuma ciqaabi karo natiijo wax ku ool ah, illaa daroogadu ay saameyn ku yeelanayso awooddaada aad ku qabsan karto shaqadaada.

Haddii aad tijaabisid marijuana oo aad ku nooshahay gobol laga sharciyeeyay, loo-shaqeeyayaasha ayaa ku ciqaabi kara. Shaqo-bixiyeyaal badan ayaa raba inay ilaashadaan goob shaqo oo aan daroogo lahayn. Sidoo kale, marijuana wali waa sharci darro sharciga federaalka.

Tixraacyo

1. Drugs.com [Internetka]. Dawooyinka.com; c2000–2017. Su'aalaha Baaritaanka Dawooyinka [cusbooneysiiyay 2017 Mar 2; daliishaday 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.drugs.com/article/drug-testing.html
2. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2017. Tijaabinta Ku-xadgudubka Daroogada: Baaritaanka [cusbooneysiiyay 2016 Meey 19; daliishaday 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/drug-abuse/tab/test
3. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2017. Tijaabinta Ku-xadgudubka Daroogada: Tusaalaha Tijaabada [cusbooneysiiyay 2016 Meey 19; daliishaday 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/drug-abuse/tab/test
4. Buugga 'Merck Manual Professional Version' [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Tijaabinta Daroogada [waxaa lagu sheegay 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/special-subjects/recreational-drugs-and-intoxicants/opioid-use-disorder-and-rehabilitation
5. Buugga 'Merck Manual Professional Version' [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Dhibaatada Isticmaalka Opioid iyo Baxnaaninta [waxaa lagu xusay 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: http://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/special-subjects/recreational-drugs-and-intoxicants/drug-testing
6. Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Waxa Laga Filayo Baaritaanka Dhiiga [la cusbooneysiiyay 2012 Jan 6; daliishaday 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 5 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
7. Machadka Qaranka ee Ku Xadgudubka Daroogada [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Tijaabinta Daroogada: Faahfaahin kooban [cusbooneysiiyay 2014 Sep; daliishaday 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 9 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.drugabuse.gov/related-topics/drug-testing
8. Machadka Qaranka ee Xad-gudubka Daroogada [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Tilmaamaha Kheyraadka: Baadhitaanka Isticmaalka Daroogada ee Goobaha Caafimaadka Guud [cusboonaysiinta 2012 Mar; daliishaday 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/resource-guide/biological-specimen-testing
9. Daryeelka Bulshada ee Northwest [Internet]. Daryeelka Bulshada ee Northwest; c2015. Maktabada Caafimaadka: Shaashadda daawada kaadida [xigasho 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: http://nch.adam.com/content.aspx?productId=117&isArticleLink;=false&pid;=1&gid;=003364
10. Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: Baaritaanka Amphetamine (Kaadi) [xigasho 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=amphetamine_urine_screen
11. Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: Baaritaanka Cannabinoid iyo Xaqiijinta (Kaadida) [xigasho 2017 Apr 18]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=cannabinoid_screen_urine
12. Cadaalad Goobta Shaqada [Internet]. Guga '(MD): Caddaaladda Goobta Shaqada; c2019. Tijaabinta Daroogada; [daliishaday 2019 Apr 5]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.workplacefairness.org/drug-testing-workplace

Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.