Baaritaanka Herpes (HSV)

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay baaritaanka cudurka 'herpes' (HSV)?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka HSV?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka HSV?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka HSV?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay baaritaanka cudurka 'herpes' (HSV)?

Herpes waa infakshan maqaarka ku dhaca oo uu sababo fayraska herpes simplex, oo loo yaqaan HSV. HSV wuxuu sababa nabarro xanuun leh ama nabarro ku dhaca qaybaha kala duwan ee jirka. Waxaa jira laba nooc oo waaweyn oo ah HSV:

• HSV-1, kaas oo badanaa keena finno ama nabarro ku dhaca afka (herpes afka)
• HSV-2, taas oo badanaa keenta nabarro ama nabarro ku dhaca aagga xubinta taranka (herpes herpes)

Herpes waxaa lagu kala qaadaa taabashada tooska ah ee nabarrada. HSV-2 badanaa wuxuu ku faafaa galmada siilka, afka, ama dabada. Mararka qaarkood herpes ayaa ku faafi kara xitaa haddii aysan jirin nabaro muuqda.

Labada HSV-1 iyo HSV-2 labaduba waa infakshanno soo noqnoqda. Taasi waxay ka dhigan tahay ka dib marka ugu horreysa ee nabaradii aad ka dillaacday ay kaa baxaan, waxaa suuragal ah in aad mar kale dillaaco mustaqbalka. Laakiin darnaanta iyo tirada cudurrada dillaaca waxay u muuqdaan inay sii yaraanayaan waqtiga. In kasta oo herpes-ka afka iyo xubinta taranka ay noqon karto mid aan raaxo lahayn, fayrasyada badanaa ma keenaan wax dhibaato caafimaad oo weyn.

Marar dhif ah, HSV wuxuu ku dhici karaa qaybaha kale ee jirka, oo ay ku jiraan maskaxda iyo laf-dhabarka. Infekshannadan waxay noqon karaan kuwo aad u daran. Herpes sidoo kale waxay khatar ku noqon kartaa ilmaha dhasha ah. Hooyada herpes leh waxay u gudbin kartaa cudurka ilmaheeda inta ay umulayso. Infakshanka herpes wuxuu halis gelin karaa nolosha ilmaha.

Baaritaanka HSV wuxuu raadiyaa jiritaanka fayraska jirkaaga. In kasta oo aan daawo loo helin herpes, waxaa jira dawooyin kaa caawin kara maaraynta xaaladda.

Magacyada kale: dhaqanka herpes, dhaqanka herpes simplex viral, HSV-1 antibodies, HSV-2 antibodies, HSV DNA

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Baaritaanka HSV waxaa loo isticmaali karaa:

• Ogow in nabarro ku dhaca afka ama xubnaha taranka ay sababaan HSV
• Baadh infekshanka HSV ee haweenka uurka leh
• Ogow haddii ilmaha dhasha uu ku dhaco HSV

Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka HSV?

Xarumaha Xakamaynta iyo Kahortagga Cudurrada (CDC) kuma talinayaan baaritaanka HSV ee loogu talagalay dadka aan lahayn calaamadaha HSV. Laakiin waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaanka HSV haddii:

• Waxaad leedahay astaamaha herpes, sida nabarro ama nabarro ku dhaca xubnaha taranka ama qeybaha kale ee jirka
• Lammaanahaaga galmada waxay leeyihiin herpes
• Adigu aad uur leedahay oo adiga ama lammaanahaagu aad horey u soo qaaddeen cudurka herpes-ka ama calaamadaha herpes-ka xubnaha taranka. Haddii aad iska hubiso HSV, ilmahaagu wuxuu u baahan karaa tijaabin sidoo kale.

HSV-2 waxay kordhin kartaa halistaada HIV iyo cudurada kale ee galmada lagu kala qaado (STDs). Waxaad ubaahantahay baaritaan hadii aad leedahay qodobo halis u ah cudurada faafa. Waxaad ku jirtaa khatar sare haddii aad:

• Leedahay lamaanayaal badan oo galmo ah
• Ma tahay nin galmo la sameeya ragga
• Aad leedahay lammaane qaba HIV iyo / ama STD kale

Marar dhif ah, HSV wuxuu sababi karaa encephalitis ama qoorgooyaha, infekshannada naf-gooyada ah ee maskaxda iyo laf-dhabarka. Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaanka HSV haddii aad leedahay astaamo maskaxda ama cilladda laf-dhabarka. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:

• Qandho
• Qoorta adag
• Jahwareer
• Madax xanuun daran
• Xasaasiyadda iftiinka

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka HSV?

Baaritaanka HSV waxaa badanaa loo sameeyaa sida baaritaanka suufka, baaritaanka dhiigga, ama daloolida lumbar. Nooca baaritaanka ee lagaa qaadayo wuxuu ku xirnaan doonaa astaamahaaga iyo taariikhdaada caafimaad.

• Imtixaanka suufka, daryeel caafimaad bixiye ayaa isticmaali doona suuf si uu uga soo ururiyo dareeraha iyo unugyada ka soo baxa herpes xanuunka.
• Tijaabada dhiigga, xirfadle daryeel caafimaad ayaa tijaabo dhiig ah ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.
• Dalool lumbar ah, sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'tubbada laf-dhabarka', waxaa la sameeyaa oo keliya haddii bixiyahaagu u maleeyo inaad ku dhici karto infekshan maskaxda ama laf-dhabarka ah. Inta lagu jiro tuubada laf-dhabarka:
  • Waxaad u jiifsan doontaa dhinacaaga ama waxaad ku fariisan doontaa miiska imtixaanka.
  • Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa nadiifin doona dhabarkaaga isla markaana suuxin doonaa maqaarkaaga, si aadan xanuun u dareemin inta lagu guda jiro howsha. Waxaa laga yaabaa in daryeel bixiyahaagu uu kareemo kabuubyo ah dhabarkaaga mariyo kahor mudistaan.
  • Marka aagga dhabarkaaga uu gebi ahaanba kabuubyo, adeeg bixiyahaagu wuxuu irbad dhuuban oo cirif leh ku dhex gelin doonaa labada lafdhabarka hoose ee lafdhabarta. Vertebrae waa lafdhabarta yaryar ee laf dhabarta ka kooban.
  • Bixiyahaagu wuxuu kala bixi doonaa qadar yar oo dheecaanka maskaxda ah si loo baaro. Tani waxay qaadan doontaa ilaa shan daqiiqo.
  • Bixiyahaagu wuxuu ku weydiisan karaa inaad dhabarka u seexato saacad ama labo kadib howsha. Tani waxay kaa horjoogsan kartaa inaad madax xanuun yeelato ka dib.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka suufka ama baaritaanka dhiigga. Daloolida lumbar, waxaa lagu weydiin karaa inaad faaruqiso kaadi haystaada iyo caloosha baaritaanka ka hor.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Ma jirto wax khatar ah oo la og yahay oo ah in baaritaanka suufka la qaado.

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Haddii aad yeelatay dalool lumbar, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun ama danqasho dhabarkaaga ah meesha irbadda lagaa geliyay. Waxaad sidoo kale yeelan kartaa madax xanuun qalitaanka ka dib.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Natiijooyinkaaga baaritaanka HSV waxaa loo siin doonaa si taban, sidoo kale loo yaqaan caadi, ama wanaagsan, sidoo kale loo yaqaan aan caadi ahayn.

Taban / Caadi ah Fayraska herpes lama helin. Weli waad ku dhici kartaa infekshinka HSV haddii natiijooyinkaagu caadi ahaayeen. Waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa in tijaabada aysan haysan ku filan fayraska la ogaado. Haddii aad weli leedahay calaamadaha cudurka herpes, waxaad u baahan kartaa in mar labaad lagaa baaro.

Wanaag / Aan caadi ahayn. HSV ayaa laga helay saamigaaga. Waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa inaad qabtid infekshin firfircoon (hadda waxaad leedahay nabaro), ama aad horay u qaadsiisay (ma qabtid nabarro).

Haddii aad iska hubisay HSV, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga. In kasta oo aan daawo loo helin herpes-ka, hadana si dhib yar waligeed uma keento dhibaatooyin caafimaad oo halis ah. Dadka qaarkiis waxaa laga yaabaa inay yeeshaan hal jeer oo ah nabarro noloshooda oo dhan ah, halka qaar kalena ay badanaa ka dillaacaan. Haddii aad rabto inaad yareyso darnaanta iyo tirada cudurrada dillaaca, bixiyahaaga ayaa kuu qori kara dawo kaa caawin karta.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka HSV?

Sida ugu fiican ee looga hortagi karo herpes-ka xubnaha taranka ama STD kale waa galmo la’aan. Haddii aad galmo firfircoon tahay, waxaad ku yareyn kartaa halista cudurka

• Inaad xiriir dheer la yeelato hal lammaane oo iska tijaabiyey cudurrada 'STDs'
• Isticmaalka cinjirka galmada si sax ah markasta oo aad galmo sameyneyso

Haddii lagaa helay herpes-ka xubnaha taranka, isticmaalka cinjirka galmada wuxuu yareeyn karaa halista aad ugu faafin karto cudurka dadka kale.

Tixraacyo

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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.