Sida Fungus Madow uu Saamayn ugu yeelan karo COVID-19

Qanacsan

• Waa Maxay Fungus Madow?
• Waa maxay Calaamadaha lagu garto Fungus-madow, sideese loo daweeyaa?
• Maxay Hindiya ugu badan yihiin Kiisaska Fungus Madow?
• Miyay tahay inaad ka walwasho Fungus Madow gudaha Mareeykanka?
• Dib u eegis loogu talagalay

Toddobaadkan, cabsi, erey cusub ayaa xukuma inta badan wada-hadallada COVID-19. Waxaa loogu yeeraa mucormycosis ama "fungus madow," oo waxaad u badan tahay inaad maqashay wax badan oo ku saabsan infekshanka suurtagalka ah ee dilaaga ah sababta oo ah kororka sii kordhaya ee Hindiya, halkaas oo kiisaska coronavirus ay wali cirka isku shareeraan. Gaar ahaan, waddanku wuxuu soo tebinayaa tirada sii kordheysa ee baarista mucormycosis ee dadka hadda qaba ama dhowaan ka bogsaday caabuqyada COVID-19. Maalmo ka hor, wasiirka caafimaadka Maharashtra ayaa sheegay in in ka badan 2,000 oo kiis oo mucormycosis ah laga soo sheegay gobolka oo keliya, sida uu sheegay Hindustan Times. In kasta oo caabuqyada fungus madow ay aad u yar yihiin, "haddii aan la daryeelin [waxay] u noqon kartaa dhimasho," sida laga soo xigtay la -talin ka socota Golaha Cilmi -baarista Caafimaadka ee Hindiya iyo Wasaaradda Caafimaadka Hindiya. Waqtiga daabacaadda, caabuqa fangaska madow wuxuu ugu yaraan siddeed qof ku dilay Maharashtra. (Laxiriirta: Sida loo Caawiyo Hindiya inta lagu jiro Faafida COVID-19 Meel kasta oo aad Dunida ka joogto)

Hadda, haddii dunidu wax ka baratay masiibadan, taasi waa sababta oo ah xaalad ayaa soo baxday gudub globe , macnaheedu maaha in aanay samayn karin waddadeeda daaradaada dambe. Dhab ahaantii, mucormycosis “hore ayuu u joogaa weligiisna halkaan buu joogaa,” ayuu yidhi Aileen M. Marty, MD, oo ku takhasusay cudurrada faafa iyo borofisar ka ah Kuliyadda Caafimaadka Herbert Wertheim ee Jaamacadda Caalamiga ah ee Florida.

Laakiin ha argagaxin! Fangaska sababa caabuqa waxaa inta badan laga helaa maadada organic-ga ah oo qudhuntay iyo carrada (sida composts, alwaax qudhuntay, saxarada xoolaha) iyo sidoo kale biyaha daadadka ama dhismayaasha biyaha ay waxyeelo gaarsiiyeen ka dib masiibooyinka dabiiciga ah (sida kiiskii daba socday Hurricane Katrina, qoraalada. Dr. Marty). Xusuusnow, fungus madow waa dhif. Waa kuwan waxa aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato mucormycosis.

Waa Maxay Fungus Madow?

Mucormycosis, ama fangaska madow, waa caabuq fangas ah oo halis ah laakiin naadir ah oo ay sababaan koox ka mid ah caaryada loo yaqaan mucormycetes, sida laga soo xigtay Xarumaha Xakamaynta iyo Kahortagga Cudurrada (CDC). "Fungi sababa mucormycosis waxay joogaan [deegaanka] oo dhan," ayuu yiri Dr. Marty. "[Waxay] si gaar ah ugu badan yihiin qurubyada organic-ga ah, oo ay ku jiraan rootiga, miraha, khudaarta, carrada, qashinka qashinka ah, iyo qashinka xoolaha." Si fudud, waxay ku sugan yihiin "meel walba," ayay tiri.

In kasta oo ay baahsan tahay, wasakhahaas cudurrada keena ayaa inta badan saameeya dadka qaba dhibaatooyin caafimaad (yacni waa kuwa aan difaaca lahayn) ama kuwa qaata dawooyinka difaaca jirka, sida ku cad CDC. Marka sidee baad u qaadsiin kartaa caabuq ka yimaada fungus madow? Caadi ahaan adigoo ku neefsada dhallinta, xuubabka fangaska ee yaryar oo caaryadu hawada ku sii dayso. Laakiin waxa kale oo aad caabuqa maqaarka kaga qaadi kartaa nabar furan ama gubasho, ayuu raaciyay Dr. Marty. (La xiriira: Waa tan wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato Coronavirus iyo Naafada Difaaca)

Akhbaarta wanaagsan: "Waxay kaliya geli kartaa, kori kartaa, oo keeni kartaa cudur boqolkiiba dad yar ilaa aad hesho 'qiyaas' caabuqa hal mar" ama ay gasho "dhaawac naxdin leh," ayuu yidhi Dr. Marty. Marka, haddii aad guud ahaan caafimaad qabto oo aadan qabin nabar furan oo si toos ah ula xiriira caaryada ama ku neefsada doonnida raranka ah, dheh, kaamamka dushiisa carrada caarku ka buuxo (in kastoo, taasi adag tahay si aad u ogaato maadaama ay aad u yaryihiin), fursadahaaga inaad cudurka qaaddo ayaa aad u hooseeya. CDC waxay soo warisay inay caadi ahaan baarto hal ilaa saddex xaaladood oo kooxeedyo (ama dillaaca yar yar) ee fangaska madow ee ku xiran kooxo gaar ah oo dad ah, sida kuwa xubinta taranka (akhri: waa difaac difaac) sanad walba.

Waa maxay Calaamadaha lagu garto Fungus-madow, sideese loo daweeyaa?

Astaamaha caabuqyada mucormycosis waxay u dhaxayn karaan madax xanuun iyo ciriiri ilaa qandho iyo neefta oo ku yaraata iyadoo ku xiran hadba meesha jidhka fangaska madow ku korayo, sida ku cad CDC.

• Haddii maskaxdaada ama sankaagu infekshan ku dhaco, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto ciriiri sanka ama sanka, madax-xanuun, barar wajiga ah oo dhinac ah, qandho, ama nabarro madow oo ku yaal buundada sanka ee u dhexaysa sunniyahaaga ama gudaha sare ee afka.
• Haddii sambabadaadu ay cudur qaadaan Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad la tacaasho qandho marka lagu daro qufaca, feedhaha oo xanuuna, ama neefta oo kugu qabata
• Haddii maqaarkaagu caabuqmo, Calaamadaha waxaa ka mid noqon kara finan, guduudasho xad -dhaaf ah, barar ku wareegsan nabarka, xanuun, diirimaad, ama aag madoow qaba.
• Iyo, ugu dambeyntii, haddii fungusku uu soo galo mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto calool xanuun, lallabbo iyo matag, ama dhiigbax caloosha.

Markay timaaddo daaweynta mucormycosis, dhakhaatiirtu waxay inta badan u yeeraan dawooyinka antifungal ee dhakhtar qoray oo lagu maamulo afka ama xididka, sida ku cad CDC. (FYI - tani waa sidaas maaha ku dar dhammaan antifungals, sida fluconazole-ka ob-gyn-gaagu u qoray caabuqa khamiirka.) Marar badan, bukaanada qaba fungus madow waa inay maraan qaliin si looga saaro unugyada cudurka qaba.

Maxay Hindiya ugu badan yihiin Kiisaska Fungus Madow?

Marka hore, fahan in “ay jirto maya xiriirka tooska ah "ee u dhexeeya mucormycosis ama fungus madow iyo COVID-19, wuxuu xoojinayaa Dr. Marty. Macnaheedu, haddii aad ku dhacdo COVID-19, qasab ma aha inaad qaaddo fungus madow.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaa jira dhowr arrimood oo sharxi kara kiisaska fungus madow ee Hindiya, ayuu yidhi Dr. Marty. Midda koowaad waa in COVID-19 uu sababa kahortagga difaaca, taas oo, mar kale, ka dhigaysa qof si aad ah ugu nugul mucormycosis. Sidoo kale, isteeroydhiska - oo sida caadiga ah loo qoro qaababka daran ee coronavirus - ayaa sidoo kale cabba ama daciifa nidaamka difaaca. Sonkorowga iyo nafaqo-xumada - oo si gaar ah ugu badan Hindiya - waxay u badan tahay inay sidoo kale ciyaaraan, ayuu yidhi Dr. Marty. Sonkorowga iyo nafaqo-xumada labaduba waxay waxyeeleeyaan habka difaaca jirka, sidaas darteed waxay u furaan bukaanada ilaa caabuq fangas sida mucormycosis. (Waxa la xidhiidha: Waa maxay Ka-hortagga Cudurrada, sideese ay u saamaysaa halista COVID-19?)

Asal ahaan, "kuwani waa fangaska fursadaha leh ee ka faa'iideysanaya difaaca jirka ee uu sababay fayraska SARS-CoV-2 oo ay weheliso adeegsiga steroids iyo arrimaha kale ee kor ku xusan ee Hindiya," ayay raacisay.

Miyay tahay inaad ka walwasho Fungus Madow gudaha Mareeykanka?

Mucormycosis wuxuu durbaba joogaa Mareykanka - wuxuuna jiray sanado. Laakiin ma jirto sabab degdeg ah oo walwal ah, sida, mar kale, "fangasyadani maaha kuwo waxyeello u leh dadka intooda badan" ilaa aad leedahay habdhiska difaaca oo daciifa, sida ay sheegtay CDC. Dhab ahaantii, waxay aad ugu badan yihiin deegaanka in Maktabadda Qaranka ee Daawada ee Maraykanka ay taageerto in "dadka intooda badan ay la xiriiraan fungus waqti ka mid ah."

Waxa kaliya ee aad sameyn kartid waa inaad ogaataa astaamaha caabuqa ee gaarka ah si aad iskaga ilaaliso oo aad u qaadatid taxaddarrada habboon si aad caafimaad u ahaato. Samee wax kasta oo aad awooddo si aad "uga fogaato qaadista COVID-19, cunno sax ah, jimicsi, iyo hurdo badan," ayay tiri Dr. Marty.

Xogta ku jirta sheekadani waa mid sax ah ilaa wakhtiga la daabacay. Iyada oo cusboonaysiinta ku saabsan coronavirus COVID-19 ay sii kordhayso, waxaa suurtogal ah in qaar ka mid ah macluumaadka iyo talooyinka sheekadan la beddelo tan iyo markii la daabacay bilowgii. Waxaan kugu dhiirigelinaynaa inaad si joogto ah ula xiriirto ilaha sida CDC, WHO, iyo waaxda caafimaadka dadweynaha ee deegaankaaga si aad u hesho xogta ugu dambaysa iyo talooyinka.

Dib u eegis loogu talagalay