Wadne qabad - maxaa la weydiiyaa dhakhtarkaaga

Wadne qabad wuxuu dhacaa marka socodka dhiigga ee qeyb ka mid ah wadnahaaga uu xirmo in mudo ah isla markaana qeyb ka mid ah muruqyada wadnaha ay dhaawacmaan. Waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan 'myocardial infarction' (MI).

Angina waa xanuun ama cadaadis laabta ah. Waxay dhacdaa marka muruqa wadnahaagu uusan helin dhiig ku filan ama oksijiin. Waxaad dareemi kartaa angina qoortaada ama daanka. Mararka qaarkood waxaad ogaan kartaa inaad neefsato kugu yar tahay.

Hoos waxaa ku yaal su'aalo laga yaabo inaad rabto inaad weydiiso bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaadka si uu kaaga caawiyo inaad daryeesho naftaada kadib wadno qabad.

Waa maxay astaamaha iyo astaamaha aan ku arko angina? Marwalba miyaa laygu arki doonaa calaamado isku mid ah?

• Maxay yihiin waxqabadyada igu kalifaya inaan qabto angina?
• Sideen ku daaweeyaa xabad xanuun ama angina markay dhacdo?
• Goorma ayaan wacaa dhakhtarka?
• Goorma ayaan wacaa 911 ama nambarka degdegga ee deegaanka?

Intee in le'eg ayey igu habboon tahay aniga?

• Ma ku dhex socon karaa guriga? Ma caadi baa in jaranjarada kor iyo hoos loo baxo? Goorma ayaan bilaabi karaa shaqada guriga ee fudud ama karinta? Immisa ayaan qaadi karaa ama qaadi karaa? Immisa hurdo ayaan u baahanahay?
• Hawlaha noocee ah ayaa ka wanaagsan in la bilaabo? Ma jiraan hawlo aan aniga amaan ii ahayn?
• Amni miyaa aniga keligey jimicsi sameeyo? Miyaan jimicsi ku sameeyaa gudaha ama dibedda?
• Muddo intee le'eg iyo intee le'eg ayaan jimicsi karaa?

Miyaan u baahanahay in la mariyo baaritaanka walbahaarka? Ma u baahanahay inaan tago barnaamijka baxnaaninta wadnaha?

Goorma ayaan ku noqon karaa shaqada? Ma jiraan xaddidyo waxa aan ku qaban karo shaqada?

Maxaan sameeyaa haddii aan ka murugoonayo ama aad uga walwalayo cudurka wadnahayga?

Sideen u badali karaa habka aan u noolahay si qalbigeyga uu u noqdo mid caafimaad qaba?

• Waa maxay cunno caafimaad qabta wadnaha? Ma caadi baa in waligaa la cuno wax aan caafimaad qabin wadnaha? Sideen u samayn karaa xulashooyin caafimaad-qab leh markaan u baxo cuntada?
• Ma caadi baa in khamri la cabo? Waa imisa
• Ma caadi baa in lala ag joogo dadka kale ee sigaarka cabaya?
• Dhiig karkaygu caadi ma yahay?
• Waa maxay kolestaroolkeygu? Ma u baahanahay inaan daawo u qaato?

Ma caadi baa in galmo la sameeyo? Ma ammaan baa in loo isticmaalo sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil (Levitra), ama tadalafil (Cialis) dhibaatooyinka kacsiga?

Maxay yihiin daawooyinka aan u qaato daaweynta angina?

• Wax saameyn ah ma ku leeyihiin?
• Maxaan sameeyaa haddii aan seego qiyaasta daawada?
• Weligeed mala badbaado in la joojiyo qaadashada mid ka mid ah daawooyinkan kaligey?

Haddii aan qaadanayo dhiig khafiifiya sida aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), prasugrel (Effient), ticagrelor (Brilinta), coumadin (Warfarin), apixaban (Eliquis), rivaroxaban (Xeralto), edoxaban (Savaysa), dabigatran (Pradaxa) , Miyaan u isticmaali karaa daawooyinka sida ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) oo loogu talagalay arthritis, madax xanuun, ama dhibaatooyin xanuun kale?

Maxaa laga weydiiyaa dhakhtarkaaga wadno qabadka

• MI daran

Anderson JL. Qaybta 'ST' sare u qaadista miyir-qaadis ba'an iyo dhibaatooyinka miyir-beelka myocardial. Gudaha: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Daawada Goldman-Cecil. 25aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 73.

Morrow DA, de Lemos JA. Cudurka wadnaha ee istaaga. Gudaha: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Cudurka Wadnaha ee Braunwald: Buugga Buugta Daawada Wadnaha iyo Xididdada. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: cutubka 61.

Smith Jr SC, Benjamin EJ, Bonow RO, iyo al. AHA / ACCF kahortaga labaad iyo daaweynta yareynta halista ee bukaanka qaba cudurada wadnaha iyo cudurada kale ee xididada atherosclerotic: cusbooneysiinta 2011: tilmaame ka socda Ururka Wadnaha Mareykanka iyo Kulliyada Caafimaadka Wadnaha ee Mareykanka oo ay ansaxisay World Heart Federation iyo Ururka Kalkaaliyaasha Kahortaga Wadnaha. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011; 58 (23): 2432-2446. PMID: 22055990 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22055990.

• Angioplasty iyo meelaynta adag - halbowlaha carotid
• Wadne qabad
• Qalliinka wadnaha
• Qalliinka wadnaha lagu maro - ugu yaraan qallalan
• Wadnaha wadnaha
• Xasiloonida angina
• Talooyin ku saabsan sida loo joojiyo sigaarka
• Deganaansho la'aan

• Angina - dheecaan
• Angioplasty iyo stent - dheecaan wadnaha ah
• Aspirin iyo wadne xanuun
• Firfircoonow wadnahaaga kadib
• Kateetarka wadnaha - dheecaan
• Kalastarol iyo qaab nololeedka
• Kalastaroolka - daaweynta daroogada
• Wadne qabad - dheecaan
• Qalliinka wadnaha - dheecaan
• Qalliinka wadnaha lagu maro - yaraanta soo-baxa - dheecaanka

• Wadna qabad