Hyperthermia ee daaweynta kansarka

Hyperthermia waxay isticmaashaa kuleylka si ay u dhaawacdo una disho unugyada kansarka iyadoon waxyeello u geysanayn unugyada caadiga ah.

Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa:

• Meel yar oo unugyada ka mid ah, sida buro
• Qaybaha jidhka, sida xubin ama addin
• Jirka oo dhan

Hyperthermia waxaa had iyo jeer loo isticmaalaa shucaaca ama kemotherabi. Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo hyperthermia ah. Noocyada qaarkood waxay burburin karaan burooyinka qalliin la'aan. Noocyada kale waxay caawiyaan shucaaca ama kiimoteraabiga inay si fiican u shaqeeyaan.

Kaliya xarumo kansar oo dhowr ah oo ku yaal Mareykanka ayaa bixiya daaweyntan. Waxaa lagu baranayaa tijaabooyinka caafimaadka.

Hyperthermia waxaa lagu baranayaa in lagu daaweeyo noocyo badan oo kansar ah:

• Madaxa iyo luqunta
• Maskaxda
• Sambabka
• Hunguriga
• Endometrial
• Naaska
• Kaadiheysta
• Dhaqdhaqaaqa
• Beerka
• Kilyaha
• Afka ilmo galeenka
• Mesothelioma
• Sarcomas (unugyo jilicsan)
• Melanoma
• Neuroblastoma
• Ugxaanta
• Baastada
• Prostate
• Qanjirka 'thyroid'

Noocaan ah 'hyperthermia' wuxuu gaarsiiyaa kuleyl aad u sarreeya aag yar oo unugyo ah ama buro. Hypertermia maxaliga ah ayaa daweyn kara kansarka qalliin la'aan.

Noocyada kala duwan ee tamarta ayaa la isticmaali karaa, oo ay ka mid yihiin:

• Mawjadaha raadiyaha
• Mowjadaha
• Mawjadaha Ultrasound

Kuleylka waxaa lagu bixin karaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo:

• Mashiin dibadeed oo kuleylka gaarsiiya burooyinka ku dhow jirka dushiisa.
• Baadhitaan kuleyl loogu geeyo burooyinka ku jira daloolka jirka, sida cunaha ama malawadka.
• Baadhitaan u eg cirbad si uu ugu diro tamarta mawjadaha raadiyaha si toos ah buro si loo dilo unugyada kansarka. Tan waxaa loogu yeeraa soocelinta shucaaca (RRF). Waa nooca ugu badan ee hyperthermia maxalliga ah. Xaaladaha badankood, RFA waxay daweysaa beerka, kilyaha, iyo burooyinka sanbabada ee aan lagu bixin karin qalliin.

Noocan ah 'hyperthermia' wuxuu adeegsadaa kuleyl hooseeya meelaha waaweyn, sida xubin, addin, ama meel bannaan oo jirka gudihiisa ah.

Kulayl ayaa lagu bixin karaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo qaababkan:

• Codsadayaasha dusha sare ee jirka waxay xoogga saaraan kansarka kujira jirka gudihiisa, sida kansarka makaanka afkiisa ama kaadiheysta.
• Qaar ka mid ah dhiigga qofka ayaa laga saaraa, la kululeeyaa, ka dibna dib loogu celiyaa xubinta ama xubinta jirka. Tan waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa daawooyinka kemotherabi. Habkani wuxuu daweeyaa melanoma gacmaha ama lugaha, iyo sidoo kale kansarka sanbabada ama beerka.
• Dhakhaatiirtu waxay kululeeyaan daawooyinka kiimiko ah waxayna ku tuuraan aagga agagaarka xubnaha caloosha qofka. Tan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo kansarrada aaggaan.

Daaweyntani waxay kor u qaadeysaa heerkulka jirka ee qofka sidii iyagoo qandho qaba. Tani waxay caawineysaa in daaweynta kiimikada ay sifiican uga shaqeyso daaweynta kansarka faafay (metastasized). Busteyaal, biyo diirran, ama qol diirran ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu diiriyo jirka qofka. Inta lagu jiro daweyntan, dadku waxay mararka qaarkood helaan dawooyin ka dhiga kuwo deggan oo hurdo leh.

Inta lagu jiro daaweynta hyperthermia, unugyada qaarkood ayaa laga yaabaa inay aad u kululaadaan. Tani waxay sababi kartaa:

• Gubasho
• Nabarro
• Dhibaato ama xanuun

Waxyeellooyinka kale ee suurtagalka ah waxaa ka mid ah:

• Barar
• Xinjirowga dhiigga
• Dhiigbax

Hythertherm-ka jirka oo dhan ayaa sababi kara:

• Shuban
• Lalabbo iyo matag

Marar dhif ah, waxay dhaawici kartaa wadnaha ama xididdada dhiigga.

Websaydhka Bulshada Kansarka ee Maraykanka. Hyperthermia si loo daweeyo kansarka. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/treatment-types/hyperthermia.html. La cusbooneysiiyay May 3, 2016. La helay Diseembar 17, 2019.

Feng M, Matuszak MM, Ramirez E, Fraass BA. Hyperthermia. Gudaha: Macallinka JE, Foote RL, Michalski JM, eds. Gunderson & Tepper’s Clinical Shucaaca Oncology. 5aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: cutubka 21.

Vane M, Giuliano AE. Farsamooyinka ablative ee daaweynta cudurka naasaha oo aan fiicnayn oo xun. Gudaha: Cameron JL, Cameron AM, eds. Daaweynta Qalliinka ee Hadda. 13aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: 682-685.

• Kansarka