Daaweynta 'Cryotherapy' ee kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'

Daaweynta 'Cryotherapy' waxay isticmaashaa heerkul aad u qabow si ay u qaboojiso una disho unugyada kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'. Ujeedada qalliinka 'cryosurgery' waa in la baabi'iyo dhammaan qanjirka 'prostate' iyo sida laga yaabo unugyada ku xeeran.

Qalliinka 'Cryosurgery' guud ahaan looma isticmaalo daaweynta ugu horreysa ee kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'.

Qalliinka kahor, waxaa lagu siin doonaa daawo si aadan xanuun u dareemin. Waxaad heli kartaa:

• Ku dejiye kaa dhiga daawada lulmaysa iyo dawada suuxdinta leh ee ku jirta marinkaaga xiidmaha. Tani waa aagga u dhexeeya dabada iyo xinjiraha.
• Suuxdinta. Suuxdinta laf-dhabarka, waad lulmaysaa laakiin waad soo jeedaysaa, waxaadna suuxsan doontaa hoosta dhexda. Suuxdinta guud, waxaad noqon doontaa mid hurda oo aan xanuun lahayn.

Marka hore, waxaad heli doontaa kateetar (catheter) kaas oo meesha ku sii jiri doona illaa 3 toddobaad qalliinka ka dib.

• Inta lagu guda jiro howsha, dhakhtarka qalliinka ayaa cirbadaha dhex marinaya maqaarka mandheerta qanjirka 'prostate'.
• Ultrasound ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu hago cirbadaha qanjirka 'prostate'.
• Kadib, gaas aad u qabow ayaa dhex mara cirbadaha, isagoo abuuraya kubbado baraf ah oo baabi'iya qanjirka 'prostate'.
• Biyo diiran oo cusbo leh ayaa dhex mari doona kateetarka si kaadi mareenkaaga (tuubada kaadi haysta ka soo baxda ee jidhka ka baxsan) uga ilaaliso inay barafowdo.

Qalliinka 'Cryosurgery' badiyaa waa nidaam bukaan socod oo 2-saac ah. Dadka qaarkiis waxaa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan inay isbitaalka seexdaan habeenkii.

Daaweyntan sida caadiga ah looma isticmaalo lamana aqbalo sida daaweynta kale ee kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'. Dhakhaatiirtu kama yaqaanaan sida saxda ah ee qalliinka qalliinka loogu shaqeeyo waqti ka dib. Ma jiro xog ku filan oo lagu barbardhigo qanjirka 'prostatectomy' caadiga ah, daaweynta shucaaca, ama daaweynta qallooca.

Waxay daaweyn kartaa oo keliya kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' ee aan ku faafin wax ka baxsan qanjirka 'prostate'. Ragga aan qalliinka ku sameyn karin da 'ama dhibaatooyin caafimaad oo kale awgood waxaa laga yaabaa inay yeeshaan qalliin qalliin. Sidoo kale waa la isticmaali karaa haddii kansarku ku soo laabto daweynta kale ka dib.

Guud ahaan waxtar uma leh ragga qaba qanjidhada qanjirka 'prostate' aad u weyn.

Dhibaatooyinka soo raaca ee muddada gaaban ee cryotherapy ee kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' waxaa ka mid ah:

• Dhiig ku jira kaadida
• Dhibaatada kaadida
• Barar ku dhaca guska ama xinjirowga
• Dhibaatooyinka xakameynta kaadiheystaada (waxay u badan tahay haddii aad sidoo kale daaweyn shucaac ah qaadatay)

Dhibaatooyinka muddada-dheer ee suurtagalka ah waxaa ka mid ah:

• Dhibaatooyinka kacsiga ragga oo dhan
• Dhaawaca malawadka
• Tuubo ka samaysanta inta u dhexeysa malawadka iyo kaadiheysta, oo loo yaqaan 'fistula' (kani waa dhif iyo naadir)
• Dhibaatooyinka gudbinta ama xakamaynta kaadida
• Nabarrada kaadi mareenka iyo kaadida oo ku adkaata

Qalliinka Cryosurgery - kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'; Cryoablation - kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'

• Jirka anatomy taranka

Websaydhka Bulshada Kansarka ee Maraykanka. Daaweynta 'Cryotherapy' ee kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'. www.cancer.org/cancer/prostate-cancer/treating/cryosurgery.html. La cusbooneysiiyay Ogosto 1, 2019. La helay Diseembar 17, 2019.

Chipollini J, Punnen S. Salvage cryoablation ee qanjirka 'prostate'. Gudaha: Mydlo JH, Godec CJ, eds. Kansarka Prostate: Sayniska iyo Tababarka Caafimaadka. 2aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cutubka 58.

Websaydhka Machadka Kansarka Qaranka. Daaweynta kansarka qanjirka 'Prostate cancer' (PDQ) - nooca xirfad-yaqaan caafimaad. www.cancer.gov/types/prostate/hp/prostate-treatment-pdq. La cusbooneysiiyay Janaayo 29, 2020. Waxaa la helay 24-kii Maarso, 2020.

Shabakada Shabakada Shabakada Kansarka oo dhameystiran. Tilmaamaha tababarka caafimaadka ee NCCN ee kansarka (tilmaamaha NCCN): kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'. Nooca 1.2020. www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/prostate.pdf. La cusbooneysiiyay Maarso 16, 2020. Waxaa la helay Maarso 24, 2020.

• Kansarka Prostate