Qoraa: Janice Evans
Taariikhda Abuurista: 27 Julay 2021
Taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta: 15 Noofeembar 2024
Anonim
Neuroblastoma and Ganglioneuroma  - Adventures in Neuropathology
Dareemoleyad: Neuroblastoma and Ganglioneuroma - Adventures in Neuropathology

Ganglioneuroblastoma waa buro dhexdhexaad ah oo ka soo baxda unugyada neerfaha. Buro dhex-dhexaad ah ayaa ah mid udhaxeysa benign (tartiib-tartiib tartiib tartiib tartiib tartiib tartiib ah)

Ganglioneuroblastoma badanaa waxay ku dhacdaa carruurta da'doodu tahay 2 ilaa 4 sano. Burodu waxay si isku mid ah ugu dhacdaa wiilasha iyo gabdhaha. Waxay ku dhacdaa dhif dadka waaweyn. Burooyinka nidaamka neerfaha waxay leeyihiin heerar kala duwan oo kala duwanaan ah. Tani waxay ku saleysan tahay sida unugyada burooyinka ay u eegaan mikroskoobka. Waxay sii saadaalin kartaa inay u badan tahay inay faafaan iyo in kale.

Burooyinka aan caadiga ahayn way fidaan. Burooyinka halista ah waa kuwo dagaal badan, dhaqso u kora, badanaana faafaa. Ganglioneuroma dabeecadiisu ma liidato. Cudurka neuroblastoma (oo ku dhaca carruurta ka weyn 1 sano jir) badiyaa waa mid xun.

Ganglioneuroblastoma waxay ku jiri kartaa oo keliya hal aag ama way fidi kartaa, laakiin badanaa way ka dagaal yar tahay neuroblastoma. Sababta lama oga.

Badanaa, buro ayaa laga dareemi karaa caloosha jilicsanaan.


Burooyinkaan sidoo kale waxay ku dhici karaan goobo kale, oo ay ku jiraan:

  • Godka xabadka
  • Luqunta
  • Lugaha

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu sameeyo baaritaanada soo socda:

  • Buro-cirbad wanaagsan oo ah burada
  • Himilada dhuuxa lafta iyo biopsy
  • Baadhitaanka lafaha
  • Baadhitaanka 'CT scan' ama 'MRI scan' ee aagga dhibaatadu gaadhay
  • Baadhitaanka PET
  • Skaanka Metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG)
  • Baadhitaano dhiig iyo kaadi oo gaar ah
  • Cad ka-qaadista qalliinka si loo xaqiijiyo cudurka

Waxay kuxirantahay nooca burooyinka, daaweyntu waxay ku lug yeelan kartaa qalliin, iyo suurtagal ahaan daaweynta kiimikada iyo daaweynta shucaaca.

Sababtoo ah burooyinkani waa dhif, waa in lagu daaweeyaa xarun khaas ah khabiiro khibrad u leh iyaga.

Ururada bixiya taageerada iyo macluumaad dheeri ah:

  • Kooxda Kansarka Carruurta - www.childrensoncologygroup.org
  • Bulshada Kansarka Carruurta ee Neuroblastoma - www.neuroblastomacancer.org

Aragtida waxay kuxirantahay hadba inta uu buurku ku faafay, iyo in meelaha qaarkood ee burooyinka ay kujiraan unugyo kansar oo xoog badan.


Dhibaatooyinka ka dhalan kara waxaa ka mid ah:

  • Dhibaatooyinka qalliinka, shucaaca, ama kemotherabi
  • Ku faafidda burada meelaha ku hareeraysan

Wac daryeel bixiyahaaga haddii aad ka dareento buruq ama koritaanka jirka ilmahaaga. Hubso in carruurtu helaan baaritaannada joogtada ah taasoo qayb ka ah daryeelka carruurtooda.

Harrison DJ, Ater JL. Neuroblastoma. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: baab 525.

Myers JL. Mediastinum. Gudaha: Goldblum JR, Lamps LW, McKenney JK, Myers JL, eds. Rosai iyo Ackerman's Pathology. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 12.

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