Adenomyosis

Cudurka 'Adenomyosis' waa sii dhumuc weyn ee derbiyada ilmo-galeenka. Waxay dhacdaa marka unugyada endometrial-ku ay u koraan darbiyada muruqyada kore ee minka. Unugyada 'Endometrial tissue' ayaa sameeya dahaarka ilmo-galeenka.

Sababta lama oga. Mararka qaarkood, adenomyosis waxay sababi kartaa ilmo-galeenka inuu ku weynaado cabir ahaan.

Cudurku wuxuu badanaa ku dhacaa haweenka jira 35 ilaa 50 kuwaas oo ugu yaraan hal uur yeeshay.

Xaalado badan, ma jiraan wax calaamado ah. Markay astaamuhu dhacaan, waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Dhiigbaxa caadada ee muddada-dheer ama culus
• Xilliyada caadada oo xanuun badan, taas oo ka sii daraysa
• Xanuunka miskaha inta lagu guda jiro galmada

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa sameyn doona ogaanshaha hadii haweeney ay leedahay astaamo adenomyosis ah oo aan sababi karin dhibaatooyinka kale ee cudurada haweenka. Sida kaliya ee lagu xaqiijin karo ogaanshaha cudurka waa iyadoo la baarayo unugyada ilmo galeenka qalliin ka dib si looga saaro.

Inta lagu jiro baaritaanka miskaha, bixiyaha waxaa laga yaabaa inuu helo ilmo galeen jilicsan oo xoogaa weynaaday. Imtixaanku wuxuu sidoo kale soo bandhigi karaa culeyska minka ama jilicsanaanta makaanka.

Ultrasound ee ilmo-galeenka ayaa la samayn karaa. Si kastaba ha noqotee, ma bixin karto ogaanshaha cad ee adenomyosis. MRI-ga ayaa kaa caawin kara kala soocida xaaladan iyo burooyinka kale ee makaanka. Badanaa waxaa la isticmaalaa marka baaritaanka ultrasound uusan bixin macluumaad ku filan oo lagu ogaado cudurka.

Dumarka badankood waxay leeyihiin xoogaa adenomyosis ah maadaama ay ku dhowyihiin dayska. Si kastaba ha noqotee, in yar ayaa kaliya yeelan doonta astaamo. Haweenka badankood uma baahna daaweyn.

Kiniiniyada xakameynta dhalmada iyo IUD ee leh progesterone ayaa kaa caawin kara yareynta dhiigbaxa badan. Daawooyinka sida ibuprofen ama naproxen ayaa sidoo kale kaa caawin kara maaraynta astaamaha.

Qalliinka looga saarayo makaanka (hysterectomy) waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu sameeyo dumarka qaba calaamado daran.

Calaamadaha badanaa way baaba'aan caadada ka dib. Qalliinka lagu soo saarayo ilmo-galeenka wuxuu badanaa kaa takhalusaa astaamaha gebi ahaanba.

Wac adeeg bixiyahaaga haddii aad isku aragto astaamaha adenomyosis.

Endometriosis interna; Adenomyoma; Xanuunka miskaha - adenomyosis

Brown D, Levine D. Ilmo-galeenka. Gudaha: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Ultrasound baarista. 5aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 15.

Bulun SE. Jir-dhiska iyo cilmiga jirrada ee dhidibka taranka dumarka. Gudaha: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Williams Buugga Buugga Endocrinology. 14aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 17.

Dolan MS, Hill C, Valea FA. Nabaro caafimaad oo aan caadi ahayn: xubinta taranka haweenka, xubinta taranka haweenka, makaanka afkiisa, ilmo galeenka, oviduct, ugxan sidaha, sawirka ultrasound ee qaababka miskaha. Gudaha: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Cilmiga Haweenka oo dhameystiran. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 18.

Gambone JC. Endometriosis iyo adenomyosis. Gudaha: Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ, eds. Waxyaabaha Aasaasiga u ah Dhalmada iyo Haweenka ee Hacker & Moore. 6aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cutubka 25.