Kacsanaanta iyo carruurta
Carruurta socod baradka ah iyo carruurta yar yar badiyaa waa kuwo firfircoon. Waxay sidoo kale leeyihiin feejignaan gaaban. Dhaqanka noocan ahi waa mid caadi u ah da'dooda. Siinta cunuggaaga ciyaar firfircoon oo caafimaad leh mararka qaarkood way ku caawin kartaa.
Waalidiintu waxay su'aal ka keeni karaan in ilmuhu ka firfircoon yahay carruurta badankood. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inay isweydiiyaan haddii ilmahoodu leeyahay isku-buuqsanaan taasoo qayb ka ah cilladda maqnaanshaha feejignaanta (ADHD) ama xaalad kale oo caafimaadka maskaxda ah.
Had iyo jeer waa muhiim inaad hubiso in ilmahaagu wax si fiican wax u arki karo ama u maqli karo. Sidoo kale, hubi inaysan ka jirin dhacdooyin walaac leh guriga ama dugsiga oo sharxi kara dhaqanka.
Haddii cunugaaga uu in muddo ah lahaa dabeecado dhib leh, ama dabeecadaha ay ka sii darayaan, talaabada ugu horeysa waa inaad aragto bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ilmahaaga. Dabeecadahaas waxaa ka mid ah:
- Dhaqdhaqaaqa joogtada ah, oo inta badan umuuqda in uusan ujeeddo lahayn
- Dabeecadda qaska guriga ama dugsiga
- Ku socoshada xawaare kordhay
- Dhibaatooyinka ka dhex-fadhiista fasalka ama dhammeynta shaqooyinka caadiga u ah da'da ilmahaaga
- Wareegaya ama xoqaaya waqtiga oo dhan
Carruurta iyo isku-buuqsanaanta
Ditmar MF. Dhaqanka iyo horumarka. Gudaha: Polin RA, Ditmar MF, eds. Sirta Caruurta. 6aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cutubka 2.
Moser SE. Feejignaan la'aan / feejignaan la'aan. Gudaha: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Daaweynta Conn ee hadda 2019. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 1188-1192.
Urion DK. Feejignaan la'aan / feejignaan la'aan. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 49.