Ku habboon da'da uurka (AGA)

Uur qaadiddu waa muddada u dhexeysa rimidda iyo dhalashada. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan, ilmuhu wuxuu ku koraa kuna kori doonaa gudaha caloosha hooyada.

Haddii da'da uur-qaadista ilmaha ee dhalashada ka dib dhalashada ay la mid tahay da'da kalandarka, ilmaha ayaa la sheegay inuu ku habboon yahay da'da uurka (AGA).

Carruurta AGA waxay leeyihiin heerar ka hooseeya dhibaatooyinka iyo dhimashada marka loo eego carruurta yar yar ama weyn ee da'dooda uurka.

Da'da uurku waa ereyga guud ee loo isticmaalo inta lagu jiro uurka si loo sharaxo inta uurku u jiro. Waxaa lagu cabiraa toddobaadyo, laga bilaabo maalinta ugu horreysa ee caadada haweeneyda ee ugu dambeysa illaa taariikhda hadda. Uurka caadiga ahi wuxuu u dhexeeyaa 38 ilaa 42 toddobaad.

Da'da uurka waxaa la go'aamin karaa dhalashada ka hor ama ka dib.

• Kahor dhalashada, daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaagu wuxuu isticmaali doonaa ultrasound si uu u cabbiro cabbirka madaxa ilmaha, caloosha, iyo lafta bowdada. Tani waxay bixinaysaa aragti ku saabsan sida wanaagsan ee ilmuhu ugu korayo ilmo galeenka.
• Dhalashada kadib, da'da uurka waxaa lagu cabbiri karaa iyadoo la fiirinayo ilmaha. Miisaanka, dhererka, meertada madaxa, calaamadaha muhiimka ah, falcelinnada, muruqyada, muuqaalka, iyo xaaladda maqaarka iyo timaha ayaa la qiimeeyaa.

Sawirro ayaa la heli karaa oo muujinaya xadka caadiga ah ee hoose iyo kan hoose ee da 'kala duwan ee uurka, laga bilaabo qiyaastii 25 toddobaad oo uur illaa 42 toddobaad ah.

Sugitaanka dhallaanka muddada-buuxa ah ee ku dhasha AGA waxay badiyaa noqon doonaan inta u dhexeysa 2,500 garaam (qiyaastii 5.5 lbs ama 2.5 kg) iyo 4,000 gram (qiyaastii 8.75 lbs ama 4 kg).

• Dhallaanka miisaanka yar ayaa loo tixgeliyaa inay yar yihiin da'da uurka (SGA)
• Dhallaanka miisaanka culus ayaa loo tixgeliyaa inay ku weyn yihiin da'da uurka (LGA)

Da’da uurjiifka; Caloosha; Horumarinta - AGA; Kobaca - AGA; Daryeelka dhalaanka - AGA; Daryeelka dhalaanka cusub - AGA

• Da'da uurka

Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Kobaca iyo nafaqada. Gudaha: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Tilmaanta Siedel ee Imtixaanka Jirka. 9aad. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: cutubka 8.

Nock ML, Olicker AL. Miisaska qiimaha caadiga ah. Gudaha: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff iyo Martin ee Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: Lifaaqa B, 2028-2066.

Richards DS. Ultrasound-ka 'Obstetric ultrasound': sawir qaadista, haasaawaha, koritaanka, iyo anomaly. Gudaha: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Uurka dhalmada Gabbe: Uurka caadiga ah iyo dhibaatada. 8aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: cutubka 9.