Buundada sanka oo hooseysa

Buundada sanka oo hooseysa waa isukeeniska qaybta sare ee sanka.

Cudurada hidde-sidaha ama infekshannada waxay sababi karaan hoos u dhac ku yimaada koritaanka buundada sanka.

Hoos u dhac ku yimaad dhererka buundada sanka ayaa sida ugu fiican looga arkaa dhinaca dhinaca wejiga.

Sababaha waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Cleoocranial dysostosis
• Waraabowga dhalmada
• Cilladda Down syndrome-ka
• Kala duwanaanta caadiga ah
• Cilladaha kale ee jira dhalashada (ku dhasha)
• Williams syndrome

Wac daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga haddii aad wax su'aalo ah ka qabtid qaabka sanka cunuggaaga u yahay.

Bixiyaha ayaa sameyn doona baaritaanka jirka. Bixiyaha ayaa laga yaabaa inuu weydiiyo su'aalo ku saabsan qoyska cunuggaaga iyo taariikhda caafimaad.

Daraasadaha sheybaarka waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Daraasaadka koromosoomka
• Tijaabooyinka Enzyme (baaritaanka dhiigga si loo cabiro heerarka enzyme ee gaarka ah)
• Daraasado dheef-shiid kiimikaad
• Raajo

Sanka koorsada

• Wejiga
• Buundada sanka oo hooseysa

Farrior EH. Farsamooyinka rhinoplasty ee gaarka ah. Gudaha: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: cutubka 32.

Madan-Khetarpal S, Arnold G. Cilladaha hidda-socodka iyo xaaladaha dysmorphic. Gudaha: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli iyo Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Diagnosis. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 1.

Slavotinek AM. Dysmorphology. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 128.