Lordosis - lumbar

Lordosis waa qalooca gudaha ee laf-dhabarka (oo ka koreysa badhida). Darajo yar oo ah 'lordosis' waa caadi. Qallooca badan ayaa loo yaqaan 'swayback'.

Lordosis wuxuu u muuqdaa inuu badhida u muuqdo mid caan ah. Carruurta qaba 'hyperlordosis' waxay lahaan doonaan boos ballaaran oo ka hooseeya dhabarka hoose markay jiifayaan wejiga dusha sare.

Carruurta qaarkood waxay calaamadeeyeen cudurka loo yaqaan 'lordosis', laakiin, badiyaaaba waxay is hagaajisaa inta ilmuhu korayo. Tan waxaa loogu yeeraa benign juvenile lordosis.

Spondylolisthesis waxay sababi kartaa lordosis. Xaaladdan oo kale, laf (lafdhabarta) lafdhabarta ayaa ka siibanaysa booska ku habboon lafta ka hooseysa. Waxaad ku dhalan kartaa tan. Waxay horumarin kartaa ka dib howlaha isboortiga qaarkood, sida jimicsiga. Way ku horumari kartaa iyada oo ay weheliso arthritis-ka laf-dhabarka.

Sababaha ugu badan ee carruurta ku yar waxaa ka mid ah:

• Achondroplasia, cilad ku timaad koritaanka lafaha oo sababa nooca ugu badan ee ciriiriga
• Kala-baxa murqaha
• Xaaladaha kale ee hidde sidaha

Inta badan, lordosis lama daaweeyo haddii dhabarku u jilicsan yahay. Uma badna inay horumar sameyso ama dhibaato keento.

Wac daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga haddii aad ogaato inuu ilmahaagu leeyahay buunbuunin buunbuunin ama qalooca dhabarka. Bixiyahaagu waa inuu hubiyaa inuu jiro dhibaato caafimaad.

Bixiyaha ayaa sameyn doona baaritaanka jirka. Si loo baaro lafdhabarta, canuggaaga waxaa laga yaabaa inuu horay u foorarsado, dhinaca, iyo inuu miis si toos ah ugu seexdo. Haddii qaloocda loo yaqaan 'lordotic curve' ay is rogrogmi karto (marka ilmuhu horay u foorariyo leexashadu way is rogmaysaa), guud ahaan walaac ma leh. Haddii qalooca uusan dhaqaaqin, qiimeyn caafimaad iyo daaweyn ayaa loo baahan yahay.

Tijaabooyin kale ayaa laga yaabaa in loo baahdo, qaasatan haddii qaloocku u muuqdo "mid hagaagsan" (oo aan la qalloocin karin). Kuwaas waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Raajada laf-dhabarka Lumbosacral
• Baadhitaano kale si meesha looga saaro ciladaha sababi kara xaaladda
• MRI ee lafdhabarta
• Tijaabooyinka shaybaarka

Swayback; Gadaal gadaal; Lordosis - lumbar

• Laf-dhabarka
• Lordosis

Mistovich RJ, Spiegel DA. Lafdhabarta Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 699.

Warner WC, Sawyer JR. Scoliosis iyo kyphosis. Gudaha: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Xarunta Campbell ee lafaha. 13aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 44.