5’-nucleotidase

5’-nucleotidase (5’-NT) waa borotiin uu soo saaro beerka. Tijaabo ayaa la samayn karaa si loo cabiro qadarka borotiinkan dhiigaaga ku jira.

Dhiig ayaa laga soo qaadaa xididka. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xanuun yar ama qaniinyo markii cirbadda la gelinayo. Ka dib, waxaa jiri kara xoogaa wax garaaca.

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu kuu sheego inaad joojiso qaadashada daawooyinka qaar ee carqaladeyn kara baaritaanka. Daawooyinka saameyn ku yeelan kara natiijooyinka waxaa ka mid ah:

• Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
• Halothane
• Isoniazid
• Methyldopa
• Nitrofurantoin

Bixiyahaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu amro baaritaankaan haddii aad leedahay calaamado dhibaato beerka ah. Waxaa badanaa loo adeegsadaa in lagu sheego haddii heerka borotiinku sarreeyo ay sabab u tahay dhaawaca beerka ama dhaawaca muruqa lafaha.

Qiimaha caadiga ah waa litirkiiba 2 ilaa 17 cutub.

Fiiro gaar ah: Heerarka qiimaha caadiga ahi way ku kala duwanaan karaan shaybaarada kala duwan. Kala hadal adeeg bixiyahaaga macnaha natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga gaarka ah.

Tusaalooyinka kor ku xusan waxay muujinayaan cabirka guud ee natiijooyinka imtixaanadan. Shaybaarada qaarkood waxay isticmaalaan cabbiro kala duwan ama waxay tijaabin karaan tijaabooyin kala duwan.

Heerarka caadiga ka weyn ayaa laga yaabaa inay muujiyaan:

• Qulqulka bile ee beerka ayaa xanniban (cholestasis)
• Wadne istaag
• Cagaarshowga (beerka bararsan)
• Qulqulka socodka dhiigga ee beerka
• Dhimashada unugyada beerka
• Kansarka beerka ama buro
• Cudurka sambabka
• Cudurka sanbabada
• Cudurka beerka (cirrhosis)
• Isticmaalka dawooyinka sunta u leh beerka

Khataraha yar ee ka yimaada dhiig qaadashada waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Dhiigbax xad dhaaf ah
• Miyir beelid ama dareemid madax-wareer
• Hematoma (dhiig ku ururaya maqaarka hoostiisa)
• Infekshan (halis yar mar kasta oo maqaarku jabo)
• Dhaawac

5’-NT

• Baaritaanka dhiigga

Carty RP, Pincus MR, Sarafranz-Yazdi E. Enzymology Clinical. Gudaha: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis iyo Maareynta Hababka Shaybaarka. 23aad ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 20.

Pratt DS. Kiimikada beerka iyo baaritaanka shaqada. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger iyo Cudurka Mindhicirka iyo Beerka ee Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 73.