Xannibaadda xididka cagaarshowga (Budd-Chiari)
Xannibaadda xididka cagaarshowga waa xannibaadda xididka cagaarshowga, kaas oo dhiig ka qaada beerka.
Xannibaadda xididka cagaarshowga wuxuu ka hortagaa dhiigga inuu ka soo baxo beerka oo dib ugu laabto wadnaha. Xannibaaddaani waxay sababi kartaa dhaawac beerka ah. Cudurka xididkan waxaa sababi kara buro ama koritaanka ku cadaadinaya markabka, ama xinjirow ku jira xididka (xinjirowga xidid dhiigga ku dhaca).
Badanaa, waxaa sababa xaalado ka dhigaya xinjirowga dhiigga inay u badan tahay inuu sameysmo, oo ay ka mid yihiin:
- Koritaanka aan caadiga ahayn ee unugyada dhuuxa lafta (xanuunada myeloproliferative)
- Kansarrada
- Cudurada dabadheeraad ah ee jirka ama jirka
- Caabuqyada
- Dhaxalka (dhaxalka) ama dhibaatooyinka laga helay xinjirowga dhiigga
- Ka hortagga afka
- Uurka
Xannibaadda xididka cagaarshowga ayaa ah waxa ugu badan ee keena Budd-Chiari syndrome.
Calaamadaha waxaa ka mid ah:
- Barar caloosha ah ama kala-bixin ah sababo la xiriira dheecaanka caloosha
- Xanuun caloosha midigta sare
- Matag dhiig
- Jaale maqaarka (cagaarshow)
Mid ka mid ah calaamadaha ayaa ah bararka caloosha oo ka yimaada dheecaanka (ascites). Beerka ayaa badanaa barara oo jilicsan.
Tijaabooyinka waxaa ka mid ah:
- CT scan ama MRI ee caloosha
- Ultrasoundka Doppler xididdada beerka
- Cad ka-qaadista beerka
- Tijaabooyinka shaqada beerka
- Ultrasound ee beerka
Daaweyntu way kala duwan tahay, waxay kuxirantahay sababta xannibaadda.
Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa kugula talin kara daawooyinka soo socda:
- Khafiifiyeyaasha dhiigga (daawooyinka xinjirowga lidka ku ah)
- Daroogooyinka bustlot-ka (daaweynta thrombolytic)
- Daawooyinka lagu daaweeyo cudurka beerka, oo ay ku jiraan ascites
Qalliin ayaa lagugula talin karaa. Tani waxay ku lug yeelan kartaa:
- Angioplasty iyo meelayn adag
- Nidaamka 'transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt' (TIPS)
- Qalliinka shuntada
- Beerka beerka
Xannibaadda xididka cagaarshowga wuu ka sii dari karaa wuxuuna u horseedi karaa cirrhosis iyo beerka hawlgab. Tani waxay noqon kartaa khatar nolosha ah.
Wac adeeg bixiyahaaga haddii:
- Waxaad leedahay astaamaha xididdada xididdada dhiigga
- Waxaa lagaa daaweynayaa xaaladan waxaadna la soo baxday calaamado cusub
Budd-Chiari syndrome; Cudurka cagaarshowga veno-occlusive
- Nidaamka dheefshiidka
- Xubnaha habka dheefshiidka
- Samaynta xinjirowga dhiigga
- Xinjirowga dhiigga
Kaahi CJ. Cudurada xididdada dhiigga ku dhaca ee mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. Gudaha: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Daawada Goldman-Cecil. 26aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 134.
Nery FG, Valla DC. Cudurada xididdada dhiigga ee ku dhaca beerka. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Cudurka caloosha iyo beerka ee Sleisenger iyo Fordtran. 11aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: cutubka 85.