Qoraa: Joan Hall
Taariikhda Abuurista: 26 Febraayo 2021
Taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta: 19 Noofeembar 2024
Anonim
Cirbadeynta Fluconazole - Daawo
Cirbadeynta Fluconazole - Daawo

Qanacsan

Cirbadeynta Fluconazole waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo infekshannada fungal, oo ay ku jiraan caabuqa khamiirka ee afka, cunaha, hunguriga (tubada ka soo baxda afka ilaa caloosha), caloosha (aagga u dhexeeya laabta iyo dhexda), sambabaha, dhiigga, iyo xubnaha kale. Fluconazole waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo qoorgooyaha (infekshan ku dhaca xuubabka daboolaya maskaxda iyo lafdhabarta) ee uu keeno fangaska. Fluconazole waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in looga hortago infekshinka khamiirka ee bukaanada ay u badan tahay inuu ku dhaco cudurka maxaa yeelay waxaa lagu daaweeyaa kemotherabi ama daaweynta shucaaca ka hor inta aan la tallaalin dhuuxa lafta (beddelka unugyada lafdhabarta ah ee aan caafimaad qabin ee ku dhex jira lafaha oo leh unug caafimaad qaba) Fluconazole wuxuu ku jiraa fasal ka mid ah antifungals loo yaqaan 'triazoles'. Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyada oo hoos u dhigeysa koritaanka fangaska ee sababa infekshinka.

Cirbadda Fluconazole waxay u timaaddaa sidii xalka (dareeraha) lagu siin doono irbad ama kateetar la gelinayo xididkaaga. Badanaa waxaa lagu shubaa (tartiib tartiib ah) faleebo (xididka) mudo ah 1 ilaa 2 saacadood, badiyaa hal mar maalintii ilaa 14 maalmood. Dhererka daaweyntaadu waxay kuxirantahay xaaladaada iyo sida ugu wanaagsan ee aad uga jawaabeyso duritaanka fluconazole. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa kuu sheegi doona muddada aad qaadanaysid duritaanka fluconazole.


Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa kuu sheegi kara inaad isticmaasho qadar sare oo ah duritaanka fluconazole maalinta ugu horeysa ee daaweyntaada. Raac tilmaamahan si taxaddar leh.

Waxaa lagugu siin karaa cirbadeynta fluconazole ee isbitaalka ama waxaad ku isticmaali kartaa daawada guriga. Haddii aad ku isticmaaleyso cirbadeynta fluconazole guriga, u isticmaal qiyaastii isla waqtigaas maalin kasta. Si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamaha ku qoran calaamadaha laguu qoray, oo weydii takhtarkaaga ama daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga inay kuu sharxaan qayb kasta oo aadan fahmin. U isticmaal duritaanka fluconazole sida saxda ee lagu faray. Ha ku shubin si ka dhakhso badan sida lagu faray, hana u isticmaalin wax ka yar ama ka yar, ama ha u isticmaalin si ka badan inta dhakhtarku kuu qoray.

Haddii aad ku isticmaali doontid duritaanka fluconazole guriga, bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa ku tusi doona sida loo buuxiyo daawada. Hubso inaad fahantay tilmaamahan, oo weydii daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid. Weydii bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga waxa la sameeyo haddii aad wax dhibaato ah ku qabato cirbadeynta duritaanka fluconazole.

Kahor intaadan maamulin fluconazole, fiiri xalka si dhow. Waa inuu ahaadaa mid cad oo ka madhan waxyaabaha sabeynaya. Si tartiib ah u tuuji bacda ama u fiirso weelka xalka si aad u hubiso inaysan wax daadin. Ha isticmaalin xalka haddii uu midabkiisu isbeddelo, haddii ay ku jiraan qaybo, ama haddii boorsada ama weelka ay daadato. U adeegso xal cusub, laakiin u muuji midka dhaawaca ah daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.


Waa inaad bilowdaa inaad ladnaan dareento inta lagu jiro maalmaha ugu horreeya ee lagu duray cirbadeynta fluconazole. Haddii calaamadahaagu aysan fiicnayn ama ka sii darayn, wac dhakhtarkaaga.

Isticmaal cirbadeynta fluconazole illaa dhakhtarkaagu kuu sheego inaad joojiso, xitaa haddii aad fiicnaan dareento. Haddii aad si dhakhso leh u joojiso isticmaalka duritaanka fluconazole, infekshankaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu soo laabto waqti yar kadib.

Cirbadeynta Fluconazole sidoo kale mararka qaarkood waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo infekshannada fungal ee halista ah ee ka bilaabma sambabaha waxayna ku faafi karaan jirka iyo caabuqyada fungal ee isha, qanjirka 'prostate' (xubin taranka ragga ah), maqaarka iyo ciddiyaha. Cirbadeynta Fluconazole sidoo kale mararka qaarkood waxaa loo isticmaalaa in looga hortago infekshinka fungal ee dadka ay u badan tahay inuu ku dhaco cudurka sababtoo ah waxay leeyihiin fayraska difaaca jirka ee dadka (HIV) ama kansarka ama qalliin lagu tallaalay (qalliin looga saarayo xubin laguna beddelayo deeq bixiye ama xubin macmal ah ). Kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga khataraha aad u leedahay isticmaalka dawadan xaaladaada.

Daawadan waxaa loo qori karaa adeegsiyo kale; Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.


Kahor intaadan helin duritaanka fluconazole,

  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay fluconazole, dawooyinka kale ee antifungal sida itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), posaconazole (Noxafil), ama voriconazole (Vfend), dawooyin kale, ama mid ka mid ah maaddooyinka ku jira duritaanka fluconazole . Weydii farmashiistahaaga liiska waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qaadanayso astemizole (Hismanal) (oo aan laga heli karin Maraykanka), cisapride (Propulsid) (oo aan laga heli karin Maraykanka), erythromycin (E.E.S, E-Mycin, Erythrocin); pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex), ama terfenadine (Seldane) (oo aan laga heli karin Maraykanka) Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan cirbadeynta fluconazole haddii aad qaadanayso mid ka mid ah daawooyinkan.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha dawooyinka dhakhtar qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin, fiitamiinnada, nafaqada nafaqada, iyo alaabta dhirta ah ee aad qaadanayso, ama qorsheyneyso inaad qaadato. Sidoo kale waa inaad u sheegtaa dhakhtarkaaga inaad isticmaashay duritaanka fluconazole ka hor intaadan bilaabin inaad daawooyin cusub qaadato 7 maalmood gudahood ee helitaanka fluconazole. Hubso inaad sheegto mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda: amitriptyline; amphotericin B (Abelcet, AmBisome, Amphotec, Fungizone); daawooyinka xinjirowga lidka ku ah ('khafiifiyeyaasha dhiigga') sida warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); benzodiazepines sida midazolam (Versed); kaalsiyamka xanibaada sida amlodipine (Norvasc, in Caduet, in Lotrel), felodipine (Plendil, in Lexxel), isradipine (DynaCirc), iyo nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol); celecoxib (Celebrex); daawooyinka kalastarolka ka yareeya (statins) sida atorvastatin (Lipitor, in Caduet), fluvastatin (Lescol), iyo simvastatin (Zocor, in Simcor, in Vytorin); clopidogrel (Plavix); cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diuretics ('kaniiniyada biyaha') sida hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL, Microzide); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Sublimaze); isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); losartan (Cozaar, oo ku taal Hyzaar); methadone (Methadose); nevirapine (Viramune); daawooyinka nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDS) sida ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, kuwa kale) iyo naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan); p-pillerka (kaniiniyada xakameynta dhalmada); dawada afka ee sonkorowga sida glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta, Micronase, Glycron, kuwo kale), iyo tolbutamide (Orinase); nortriptyline (Pamelor); phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); prednisone (Sterapred); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, gudaha Rifamate, Rifater); saquinavir (Invirase); sirolimus (Rapamune); tacrolimus (Prograf); theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Uniphyl, kuwa kale); tofacitinib (Xeljanz); triazolam (Halcion); valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote); vinblastine; vincristine; fitamiin A; voriconazole (Vfend); iyo zidovudine (Retrovir). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu beddelo qiyaasta daawooyinkaaga ama uu si taxaddar leh kuugu ilaaliyo dhibaatooyinka soo raaca. Daawooyin kale oo badan ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay la falgalaan duritaanka fluconazole, markaa hubi inaad u sheegto dhakhtarkaaga dhammaan daawooyinka aad qaadanaysid, xitaa kuwa aan ka muuqan liiskan.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabto ama aad waligaa kansar qabtid; cudurka cilladda difaaca jirka (AIDS); garaaca wadnaha oo aan joogto ahayn; heerka dhiigga ee kaalshiyamka, sodium, magnesium, ama potassium oo dhiiggaaga ku jirta; ama wadnaha, kilyaha, ama cudurka beerka.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad uur leedahay, gaar ahaan haddii aad ku jirto saddexda bilood ee ugu horreeya uurkaaga, qorsheyso inaad uur yeelato, ama aad naas nuujiso. Haddii aad uur yeelato inta aad qaadanayso duritaanka fluconazole, wac dhakhtarkaaga. Cirbadeynta fluconazole waxay waxyeeleyn kartaa uurjiifka.
  • haddii aad qalliin sameyneyso, oo ay ku jiraan qalliinka ilkaha, u sheeg dhakhtarka ama dhakhtarka ilkaha inaad isticmaaleyso cirbadeynta fluconazole.
  • waa inaad ogaataa in duritaanka fluconazole laga yaabo inuu kaa dawakho ama suuxdin kugu sameeyo. Gaari ha wadin ama ha ku shaqeynin mishiin ilaa aad ka ogaato sida daawadani kuu saameyneyso.

Ilaa dhakhtarkaagu kuu sheego mooyee, sii wad cuntadaada caadiga ah.

Gali duruufta aad seegtay isla marka aad xasuusato. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtiga qiyaasta xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo sii wad jadwalka daawadaada caadiga ah. Ha ku shubin laba jibbaar si aad uhesho mid kaa dhaafay.

Cirbadeynta Fluconazole waxay sababi kartaa waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:

  • madax xanuun
  • dawakhaad
  • shuban
  • calool xanuun
  • laabjeex
  • beddelidda awoodda dhadhaminta cuntada

Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamahan, wac takhtarkaaga isla markiiba ama u hel daaweyn degdeg ah:

  • lallabbo
  • matagid
  • daal xad dhaaf ah
  • nabar ama dhiig bax aan caadi ahayn
  • tamar la’aan
  • cunto xumo
  • xanuun qeybta kore ee midig ee caloosha
  • hurdi maqaarka ama indhaha
  • astaamaha hargabka oo kale ah
  • kaadi madow
  • saxaro cirro leh
  • qalal
  • finan
  • diirka maqaarka
  • finan
  • cuncun
  • barar wejiga, cunaha, carrabka, bushimaha, indhaha, gacmaha, cagaha, anqawyada, ama lugaha hoose
  • neefsashada ama wax liqidda oo ku adkaata

Cirbadeynta Fluconazole waxay sababi kartaa waxyeelo kale. Wac dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid dhibaatooyin aan caadi ahayn inta aad qaadanaysid dawadan.

Haddii aad isku aragto waxyeellooyin daran, adiga ama dhakhtarkaaga ayaa warbixin u diri kara Barnaamijka Ka Warbixinta Dhacdooyinka Xun ee Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ama taleefan ( 1-800-332-1088).

Bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaad ayaa kuu sheegi doona sida loo keydiyo daawadaada. Kaydso dawadaada sida lagu faray oo keliya. Hubso inaad fahantay sida saxda ah ee loogu kaydiyo daawadaada.

Agabkaaga dhig meel nadiif ah oo qalalan meel aysan carruurtu gaarin marka aadan isticmaaleynin. Bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa kuu sheegi doona sida loo tuuro cirbadaha la isticmaalay, cirbadaha, tuubbada, iyo weelasha si looga fogaado dhaawac shil ah.

Daawooyinka aan loo baahnayn waa in lagu tuuraa siyaabo gaar ah si loo hubiyo in xayawaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka kaleba aysan cuni karin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaadan ku daadinin daawadan musqusha hoosteeda. Taabadalkeed, sida ugufiican ee dawada looga takhalusi karaa waa iyada oo loo maro barnaamijka dib u celinta daawada. La hadal farmashiistahaaga ama la xiriir waaxda qashinka / dib u warshadaynta si aad wax uga ogaato barnaamijyada dib-u-celinta ee bulshadaada. Ka eeg bogga internetka ee 'FDA ee Amni-Qaadashada Daawooyinka (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamijka dib-u-celinta.

Xaalada xad dhaafka ah, wac khadka caawinta ka hortagga sunta 1-800-222-1222. Macluumaadka sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa internetka https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haddii dhibbanuhu burburay, suuxdin qabtay, neefsashadu dhib ku tahay, ama aan la kici karin, isla markiiba wac adeegyada gurmadka ee 911.

Calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:

  • dhalanteed (aragtida wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin)
  • cabsi aad u daran in dadka kale ay isku dayayaan inay waxyeello kuu geystaan

Dhammaan ballamaha la dhig dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaybaarka. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu dalban karaa tijaabooyin shaybaarro qaarkood ah si loo hubiyo jawaabtaada duritaanka fluconazole.

Ha u ogolaan qof kale inuu isticmaalo daawadaada. Takhtarka laguu qoray ayaa laga yaabaa inaan dib loo buuxin karin. Haddii aad wali leedahay astaamaha infekshinka kadib markaad dhameyso cirbadeynta fluconazole, wac dhakhtarkaaga.

Waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato liis qoran oo ku saabsan dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin (warqad dhakhtar la aan ah) ee aad qaadanaysid, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saar kasta sida fiitamiinnada, macdanta, ama nafaqooyinka kale ee nafaqada leh. Waa inaad soo qaadataa liiskan markasta oo aad booqato dhakhtar ama haddii isbitaal la dhigo. Sidoo kale waa macluumaad muhiim ah inaad lasocoto haddii ay jiraan xaalado deg deg ah.

  • Diflucan®
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