Dareen-celinta carruurta
Falcelin-ficil-celin waa fal-celin muruq ah oo si toos ah ugu dhacda jawaab celinta kicinta. Dareennada qaarkood ama dhaqdhaqaaqyada waxay soo saaraan jawaab celin muruq gaar ah.
Joogitaanka iyo xoogga falcelin waa calaamad muhiim u ah horumarka nidaamka neerfaha iyo shaqada.
Qaar badan oo ka mid ah ficil celinta ilmuhu way baaba'aan marka ilmuhu weynaado, in kastoo qaarkood ay sii joogaan ilaa qaangaadhnimada Fal-celinta oo weli jirta da'da ka dib markay caadi ahaan baaba'ayso waxay calaamad u noqon kartaa dhaawac maskaxeed ama maskaxeed.
Falcelinta dhallaanka waa jawaabo caadi ka ah dhallaanka, laakiin aan caadi ahayn kooxaha da'da kale. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:
- Mooro falcelin
- Nuugid falcelin (nuugid marka aagga afku taabto)
- Dib-u-falcelinta bilowga ah (jiidaya gacmaha iyo lugaha ka dib maqalka dhawaqa weyn)
- Tallaabo falcelin ah (tallaabooyin dhaqaaq ah marka cagtu taabato dusha adag)
Dareen-celinta kale ee dhallaanka waxaa ka mid ah:
TONIC QARANKA REFLEX
Falcelin-celintaani waxay dhacdaa marka madaxa ilmaha oo dabacsan oo wejiga kor u jiifa loo dhaqaajiyo dhinaca. Gacanta dhinaca uu madaxu ka soo jeedo ayaa ka sii fogaanaya jirka iyadoo qaybtii ay gacanta furan tahay. Gacanta dhinaca wejiga ka durugsan ayaa laalaabaa oo feedhka ayaa si adag loo qabanayaa. U rogida wajiga ilmaha jihada kale waxay u rogaysaa booska. Mawqifka qoorta ee tonic waxaa badanaa lagu sifeeyaa booska fencer-ka maxaa yeelay waxay umuuqataa mowqifka fencer-ka.
INCURVATION TRUNCAL AMA REFLEX GALANT
Fal-celintaani waxay dhacdaa marka dhinaca lafdhabarta dhallaanka la salaaxo ama la taabto inta ilmuhu caloosha jiifo. Ilmuhu wuxuu miskaha u foorari doonaa taabashada isagoo qoob ka ciyaaraya.
GRASP REFLEX
Falcelin-celintaani waxay dhacdaa haddii aad far saar saarto calaacasha furan ee ilmaha. Gacanta ayaa ku xiri doonta farta. Isku dayga inaad ka saarto farta ayaa sababa qabashada inay adkayso. Dhallaanka dhasha ah waxay leeyihiin ceshan adag waxayna u dhowdahay in kor loo qaado haddii labada gacmood ay faro qabtaan.
REFLEX ROOTING
Falcelin-celintaani waxay dhacdaa marka dhabanka ilmaha la salaaxo. Ilmuhu wuxuu u jeedsan doonaa dhinicii la salaaxay wuxuuna bilaabayaa inuu sameeyo dhaqdhaqaaqyo nuugid ah.
REFLEX PARACHUTE
Falcelin-celintaani waxay ku dhacdaa dhallaanka waxyar ka weyn marka cunugga kor loo qaado oo jirka cunugga si dhakhso leh loogu rogo wejiga hore (sida dhacaya). Ilmuhu wuxuu horay u fidin doonaa gacmihiisa sidii inuu jabiyo dhicitaan, in kasta oo fal-celiskan uu soo muuqdo muddo dheer ka hor inta aanu ilmuhu socon.
Tusaalooyinka ficilcelin ee sii socota illaa qaangaarnimada waa:
- Blinking reflex: libiqsiga indhaha marka la taabto ama marka iftiin lama filaan ah oo lama filaan ahi soo muuqato
- Qufac-celin: qufac marka marin-haweedka la kicinayo
- Gag reflex: xanjo marka cunaha ama dhabarka afku kiciyo
- Sneeze reflex: hindhiso marka marinnada sanku ay xanaaqsan yihiin
- Yawn reflex: hamaansiga markuu jidhku u baahan yahay oksijiin badan
Dareen-celinta carruurta ayaa ku dhici karta dadka waaweyn ee leh:
- Dhaawaca maskaxda
- Faalig
Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa inta badan ogaan doona falcelinta dhallaanka oo aan caadi ahayn inta lagu jiro baaritaanka lagu sameeyo sabab kale. Fal-celis ka sii dheer sidii ay ahayd waa calaamad muujinaysa dhibaatada nidaamka neerfaha.
Waalidiinta waa inay la hadlaan bixiyaha cunugooda haddii:
- Waxay ka walwalaan horumarka ilmahooda.
- Waxay ogaadaan in ficil celinta ilmuhu ay ku sii socoto ilmahooda markay tahay inay joojiyaan.
Bixiyuhu wuxuu sameyn doonaa baaritaan jireed wuxuuna weydiin doonaa taariikhda caafimaadka ilmaha.
Su'aalaha waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- Maxaa fal-celin ah ayaa ilmuhu lahaa?
- Da'dee ayuu ilmo-yar-yar kasta oo ficil-celis ahi luntay?
- Maxay yihiin calaamadaha kale ee jira (tusaale ahaan, feejignaanta ama suuxdinta oo yaraatay)?
Dareen-celinta aasaasiga ah; Dareen-celinta carruurta yaryar; Tonic falcelinta qoorta; Falanqeynta Galant; Soo-gaadhis goos goos ah; Rolex reflex; Parachute reflex; Qabashada dareen-celinta
- Dareen-celinta carruurta
- Mooro falcelin
Feldman HM, Chaves-Gnecco D. Dhaqtarka caafimaadka carruurta. Gudaha: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli iyo Davis ’Atlas ee Cilad-garaaca Jirka ee Carruurta. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 3.
Schor NF. Qiimeynta neerfaha. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 608.
Walker RWH. Nidaamka neerfaha. Gudaha: Glynn M, Drake WM, eds. Hababka Kiliinikada ee Hutchison. 24aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 16.