Levothyroxine
Qanacsan
- Kahor qaadashada levothyroxine,
- Levothyroxine waxay sababi kartaa waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba ama u hesho daaweyn caafimaad oo degdeg ah:
- Calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:
Levothyroxine (hoormoonka tayroodh) waa in aan loo isticmaalin keligiis ama la soconin daaweyn kale si loo daaweeyo buurnaanta ama u keento miisaan lumis.
Levothyroxine wuxuu sababi karaa dhibaatooyin halis ah ama naf-gooya ah marka lagu siiyo qadar badan, gaar ahaan marka lala qaato amfetamines sida amphetamine (Adzenys, Dyanavel XR, Evekeo), dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine), iyo methamphetamine (Desoxyn). U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda inta aad qaadanaysid levothyroxine: xabad xanuun, garaac wadnaha oo degdeg ah ama aan caadi ahayn ama garaaca wadnaha, gariir aan la koontarooli karin oo qayb ka mid ah jirka, gariir, walaac, xanaaq, hurdo la'aan ama hurdo la'aan, gaabis neefta, ama dhidid badan.
Kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga khataraha ka dhalan kara daawadan.
Levothyroxine waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo hypothyroidism (xaalad meesha qanjirka thyroid uusan soo saarin hoormoonka tayroodhka ku filan). Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa qalliinka iyo daaweynta iodine-ka ee shucaaca lagu daaweeyo kansarka tayroodhka. Levothyroxine waxay ku jirtaa nooc daawooyin ah oo loo yaqaanno hormoonno. Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la beddelayo hoormoonka tayroodhka ee sida caadiga ah soo saaro jirka.
Hormoonka tayroodhka la'aantiis, jirkaaga si sax ah uma shaqeyn karo, taas oo sababi karta koritaan liita, hadalka oo gaabis ah, tamar la'aan, daal saa'id ah, calool istaag, culeys korodh, timo lumis, qalalan, maqaar qaro weyn, xasaasiyad qabow, wadajir iyo muruq xanuun, caadooyin culus ama aan caadi ahayn, iyo niyad jab. Markii si sax ah loo qaato, levothyroxine wuxuu rogaa astaamahan.
Levothyroxine waxay u timaadaa sidii kiniin iyo kaabsol si afka looga qaato. Badanaa waxaa lagu qaataa maalintii hal mar calool madhan, 30 daqiiqo ilaa 1 saac quraac ka hor. Si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamaha ku qoran calaamadaha laguu qoray, oo weydii takhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha inuu kuu sharxo qayb kasta oo aadan fahmin. Qaado levothyroxine sida saxda ee lagu faray. Ha ka qaadin wax ka yar ama ka yar ama u qaado si ka badan inta dhakhtarku kuu qoray.
Kaabsallo liq oo dhan; ha calalin ama ha burburin. Ha ka saarin kaabsolka baakadka illaa aad diyaar u tahay inaad qaadato.
Kiniiniyada u qaado galaas biyo ah oo buuxa maxaa yeelay waxa laga yaabaa inay cunaha ku dhegaan ama ay cunaha keenaan ama ay ku margadaan.
Haddii aad siinayso levothyroxine dhallaanka, ilmaha, ama qaangaarka aan liqi karin kaniiniga, ku burburi kuna qas 1 ilaa 2 qaado oo shaah ah (5 ilaa 10 mL) oo biyo ah. Kaliya ku qas kiniiniyada la jajabiyey biyaha; ha ku dhex qasin cuntada ama caanaha dhalada ee soybean. Sii isku dar ah qaaddo ama sifeeye isla markiiba. Ha ku kaydin isticmaalka dambe.
Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu kuugu bilaabi doonaa qadar yar oo levothyroxine wuxuuna si tartiib tartiib ah u kordhin doonaa qiyaastaada.
Levothyroxine wuxuu xakameynayaa hypothyroidism laakiin ma daaweynayo. Waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr toddobaad ka hor intaadan dareemin isbeddel ku yimaada astaamahaaga. Sii wad inaad qaadatid levothyroxine xitaa haddii aad caafimaad qabtid. Ha u joojin qaadashada levothyroxine adigoon la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga.
Daawadan waxaa loo qori karaa adeegsiyo kale; Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.
Kahor qaadashada levothyroxine,
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistahaaga haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay levothyroxine, hoormoonka tayroodhka, daawooyinka kale, ama mid ka mid ah maaddooyinka ku jira kiniiniyada levothyroxine ama kaabsulka. Weydii farmashiistahaaga liiska waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha dawooyinka dhakhtarku qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin, fiitamiinnada, nafaqada nafaqada, iyo alaabta dhirta ah ee aad qaadanayso ama aad qorsheyneyso inaad qaadato. Hubso inaad sheegto mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH: amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); androgens sida nandrolone iyo testosterone (Androderm); antacids qaarkood oo ay ku jiraan aluminium ama magnesium (Maalox, Mylanta, kuwa kale); daawooyinka xinjirowga lidka ku ah ('khafiifiyeyaasha dhiigga') sida heparin ama warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); beta-blockers sida metoprolol (Lopressor), propranolol (Inderal, Innopran), ama timolol; daawooyinka kansarka sida asparaginase, fluorouracil, iyo mitotane (Lysodren); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Tegretol, or Teril); clofibrate (Atromid); corticosteroids sida dexamethasone; daawooyinka qufaca iyo calaamadaha hargabka ama miisaanka oo yaraada; digoxin (Lanoxin); daawooyinka ay kujiraan estrogen sida daaweynta bedelka hormoonka ama uurka kahortaga uurka (kaniiniyada xakameynta dhalmada, balastarro, faraantiyo, implants, ama irbado); furosemide (Lasix); insulin ama dawooyin kale oo lagu daaweeyo cudurka macaanka; khariidad-mareenka; mefenamic acid (Ponstel); methadone (Methadose); niacin; liiska (Alli, Xenical); phenobarbital; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); proton pump inhibitors sida esomeprazole (Nexium), lansoprazole (Prevacid), iyo omeprazole (Prilosec); rifampin (Rifater, Rifamate, Rifadin); sertraline (Zoloft); simethicone (Phazyme, Gas X); sucralfate (Carafate); tamoxifen (Soltamox); Ka hortagayaasha tyrosine kinase sida cabozantinib (Cometriq) ama imatinib (Gleevac); iyo dawooyinka murugada ee tricyclic-ka sida amitriptyline (Elavil).Daawooyin kale oo badan ayaa sidoo kale la macaamili kara levothyroxine, markaa hubi inaad u sheegto dhakhtarkaaga dhammaan daawooyinka aad qaadanaysid, xitaa kuwa aan ka muuqan liiskan. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu beddelo qiyaasta daawooyinkaaga ama uu si taxaddar leh kuugu ilaaliyo dhibaatooyinka soo raaca.
- haddii aad qaadato kalsiyum kaarboonat (Tums) ama ferrous sulfate (bir dheeri ah), qaado ugu yaraan 4 saacadood ka hor ama 4 saacadood ka dib qaadashada levothyroxine. Haddii aad qaadato cholestyramine (Prevalite), colesevelam (Welchol), colestipol (Colestid), sevelamer (Renvela, Renagel), ama sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate), qaado ugu yaraan 4 saacadood ka dib qaadashada levothyroxine.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid ku filnaanshaha 'adrenal insufficiency' (xaalad ah in qanjidhada adrenal aysan soo saarin ku filan hoormoonno gaar ah oo loogu baahan yahay howlaha jirka ee muhiimka ah). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan levothyroxine.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad dhawaan heshay daaweyn shucaac ah ama haddii aad qabto ama aad waligaa qabto sonkorow; adkaanshaha xididdada dhiigga (atherosclerosis); dhibaatooyinka dhiigbaxa ama dhiig yaraanta; porphyria (xaalad ay walxaha aan caadiga ahayn ku soo baxaan dhiigga oo ay dhibaato ugu keenaan maqaarka ama habdhiska neerfaha); osteoporosis (xaalad ah in lafuhu noqdaan kuwo khafiif ah oo daciifa oo si fudud u jajabaan); qanjirka pituitary (qanjirka yar ee maskaxda) cilado; xaalad kasta oo kugu adkeyneysa inaad liqdo; ama kilyaha, wadnaha, ama cudurka beerka.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad uur leedahay, qorsheyso inaad uur yeelato ama aad naas nuujiso. Haddii aad uur yeelatid inta aad qaadanaysid levothyroxine, wac dhakhtarkaaga.
- haddii aad qalliin leedahay, oo ay ku jiraan qalliinka ilkaha, u sheeg dhakhtarka ama dhakhtarka ilkaha inaad qaadanayso levothyroxine.
Cunnooyinka qaarkood iyo cabitaannada, gaar ahaan kuwa ay ku jiraan soybeerka, iniinta, iyo fiber-ka nafaqada leh, ayaa saameyn ku yeelan kara sida levothyroxine ay adiga kuugu shaqeyso. Kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga kahor intaadan cunin ama cabin cuntooyinkan.
Kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga wax ku saabsan cunitaanka canab-gacmeedka iyo cabitaanka casiir canab ah adoo qaadanaya dawadan.
Qaado qiyaasta la seegay isla marka aad xasuusatoba. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtiga qiyaasta xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo sii wad jadwalka daawadaada caadiga ah. Ha qaadan laba-qaadasho si aad uhesho mid kaa dhaafay.
Levothyroxine waxay sababi kartaa waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- miisaanka oo kordha ama lumis
- madax xanuun
- matagid
- shuban
- isbedelka cuntada
- qandho
- isbeddelada wareegga caadada
- dareenka kuleylka
- timo lumis
- kalagoys xanuun
- lugo xanuun
Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba ama u hesho daaweyn caafimaad oo degdeg ah:
- neef qabad, xiiq, cuncun, cuncun, firiiric, flushing, calool xanuun, lallabbo, ama barar gacmaha, cagaha, anqawyada, ama lugaha hoose
Haddii aad isku aragto waxyeellooyin daran, adiga ama dhakhtarkaaga ayaa warbixin u diri kara Barnaamijka Ka Warbixinta Dhacdooyinka Xun ee Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ama taleefan ( 1-800-332-1088).
Daawadan ku hay weelka ay soo gashay, si adag u xir, iyo meel aysan carruurtu gaarin. Ku keydi heerkulka qolka oo ka fog kuleylka iyo qoyaanka badan (ha ku jirin musqusha).
Waa muhiim inaad ka ilaaliso dhammaan daawooyinka meel aan la arkeynin oo aysan gaari karin carruurta maaddaama weelal badan (sida kuwa toddobaadlaha kiniiniga ka fiirsada iyo kuwa loogu talagalay dhibcaha isha, kareemada, dhejiyeyaasha, iyo kuwa neefta ku siiya) uma adkeysana carruurta, carruurta yaryarna si fudud ayey ku furi karaan. Si aad uga ilaaliso carruurta yaryar sunta, marwalba xiro daboolka badbaadada isla markaana isla markiiba dhig dawada meel aamin ah - mid kor iyo fog kana fog aragooda oo gaadha. http://www.upandaway.org
Daawooyinka aan loo baahnayn waa in lagu tuuraa siyaabo gaar ah si loo hubiyo in xayawaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka kaleba aysan cuni karin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaadan ku daadinin daawadan musqusha hoosteeda. Taabadalkeed, sida ugufiican ee dawada looga takhalusi karaa waa iyada oo loo maro barnaamijka dib u celinta daawada. La hadal farmashiistahaaga ama la xiriir waaxda qashinka / dib u warshadaynta si aad wax uga ogaato barnaamijyada dib-u-celinta ee bulshadaada. Ka eeg bogga internetka ee 'FDA ee Amni-Qaadashada Daawooyinka (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamijka dib-u-celinta.
Xaalada xad dhaafka ah, wac khadka caawinta ka hortagga sunta 1-800-222-1222. Macluumaadka sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa internetka https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haddii dhibbanuhu burburay, suuxdin qabtay, neefsashadu dhib ku tahay, ama aan la kici karin, isla markiiba wac adeegyada gurmadka ee 911.
Calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:
- xabad xanuun
- garaaca wadnaha oo degdeg ah ama aan caadi ahayn ama garaaca wadnaha
- gariir aan la koontarooli karin qayb ka mid ah jirka
- gariirid
- walaac
- xanaaq
- dhibaato xagga hurdada ama hurdada ah
- neefta oo ku qabata
- dhidid badan
- jahwareer
- miyir beelid
- qalal
Dhammaan ballamaha la dhig dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaybaarka. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu amri doonaa tijaabooyinka shaybaarrada qaarkood si loo hubiyo jawaabtaada levothyroxine.
Baro magaca sumadda iyo magaca guud ee daawadaada. Ha u beddelin noocyada adigoon la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistahaaga, maadaama nooc kasta oo levothyroxine ah uu ku jiro qadar yar oo daawo ah.
Ha u ogolaan qof kale inuu qaato daawadaada. Weydii farmashiistahaaga wixii su'aalo ah ee aad ka qabto dib u soo celinta daawada laguu qoray.
Waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato liis qoran oo ku saabsan dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin (warqad dhakhtar la aan ah) ee aad qaadanaysid, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saar kasta sida fiitamiinnada, macdanta, ama nafaqooyinka kale ee nafaqada leh. Waa inaad soo qaadataa liiskan markasta oo aad booqato dhakhtar ama haddii isbitaal la dhigo. Sidoo kale waa macluumaad muhiim ah inaad lasocoto haddii ay jiraan xaalado deg deg ah.
- Levothroid®¶
- Levo-T®
- Levoxyl®
- Synthroid®
- Daal®
- Unithroid®
¶ Shaygaan sumadda leh kuma sii jiro suuqa. Beddelka guud ayaa la heli karaa.
Markii ugu dambeysay ee dib loo eegay - 02/15/2019