Alpha Fetoprotein (AFP) Tijaabada Calaamadaha Burooyinka

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka AFP (alpha-fetoprotein)?

AFP waxay u taagan tahay alfa-fetoprotein. Waa borotiin laga sameeyay beerka ilmaha soo koraya. Heerarka AFP badanaa way sarreeyaan marka ilmuhu dhasho, laakiin waxay ku dhacaan heerar aad u hooseeya marka ay gaadhaan da'da 1. Dadka waaweyn ee caafimaadka qaba waa inay lahaadaan heerar aad u hooseeya oo ah AFP.

Baadhitaanka burooyinka calaamadaha AFP waa baaritaan dhiig oo cabbiraya heerarka AFP ee dadka waaweyn. Calaamadaha burooyinka waa walxo ay sameeyeen unugyada kansarka ama unugyada caadiga ah ee ka jawaaba kansarka ku dhaca jirka. Heerarka sare ee AFP waxay astaan ​​u noqon karaan kansarka beerka ama kansarka ugxansidaha ama xiniinyaha, iyo sidoo kale cudurada beerka ee aan kansarka lahayn sida cirrhosis iyo hepatitis.

Heerarka sare ee AFP markasta macnaheedu maahan kansar, heerarka caadiga ahna had iyo jeer kama saaraan kansarka. Marka baaritaanka sumadaha burooyinka ee AFP badanaa looma istcimaalo in lagu baaro ama lagu ogaado kansarka. Laakiin waxay kaa caawin kartaa baaritaanka kansarka markii loo isticmaalo baaritaanada kale. Baaritaanka waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu caawiyo la socodka waxtarka daaweynta kansarka iyo in la arko haddii kansarku soo noqday ka dib markaad daawada dhamayso.

Magacyada kale: wadarta AFP, alfa-fetoprotein-L3 Boqolkiiba

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu:

• Caawinta xaqiijinta ama meesha ka saarida ogaanshaha cudurka kansarka beerka ama kansarka ugxansidaha ama xiniinyaha.
• La soco daaweynta kansarka. Heerarka AFP badanaa way koraan haddii kansarku faafo wuuna hoos u dhacayaa markii dawayntu shaqaynayso.
• Eeg haddii kansarku soo noqday daaweynta ka dib.
• La soco caafimaadka dadka qaba cirrhosis ama hepatitis.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP haddii baaritaan jireed iyo / ama baaritaano kale ay muujiyaan inay jirto fursad aad ku yeelan karto kansarka beerka ama kansarka ugxansidaha ama xiniinyaha. Bixiyahaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu dalbado baaritaanka AFP si ay gacan uga geysato xaqiijinta ama meesha ka saareysa natiijooyinka baaritaannada kale.

Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad u baahato baadhitaankan haddii hadda lagaa daweynayo mid ka mid ah kansarradan, ama daaweyn dhawaan la dhammaystiray. Baaritaanku wuxuu ka caawin karaa bixiyahaaga inuu arko haddii daaweyntaadu shaqeyneyso ama inuu kansarkaagu soo noqday daaweynta ka dib.

Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaankaan haddii aad qabto cudur beerka ah oo aan kansarka lahayn. Cudurrada beerka qaarkood waxay kugu ridi karaan halista sare ee qaadista kansarka beerka.

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP?

Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baadhitaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan heerar sarreeya AFP, waxay xaqiijin kartaa ogaanshaha kansarka beerka, ama kansarka ugxansidaha ama xiniinyaha.Mararka qaar, heerarka sare ee AFP waxay astaan ​​u noqon karaan kansarro kale, oo ay ku jiraan cudurka Hodgkin iyo lymfoma, ama xanuunnada beerka ee aan kansarka lahayn.

Haddii lagaa daweynayo kansar, waxaa lagugu tijaabin karaa dhowr jeer inta daaweyntaadu socoto. Kadib baaritaano soo noqnoqda, natiijooyinkaaga waxaa laga yaabaa inay muujiyaan:

• Heerarkaaga AFP way sii kordhayaan. Tan macnaheedu waxay noqon kartaa in kansarkaagu fidayo, iyo / ama daaweyntaadu shaqeyn weydo.
• Heerarkaaga AFP way sii yaraanayaan. Tani waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa in daaweyntaadu shaqeyneyso.
• Heerarkaaga AFP ma aysan kordhin ama hoos uma dhicin. Tan macnaheedu waxay noqon kartaa in cudurkaagu deggan yahay.
• Heerarkaaga AFP way yaraadeen, laakiin markii dambe way kordheen. Tani waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa in kansarkaagu soo noqday ka dib markii lagu daaweeyay.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka calaamadaha burooyinka ee AFP?

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad maqashay nooc kale oo baaritaanka AFP ah oo la siiyo dumarka uurka leh qaarkood. In kasta oo ay sidoo kale cabirto heerarka AFP ee dhiigga ku jira, baaritaankaan looma isticmaalo si la mid ah baaritaanka burooyinka calaamadaha AFP. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu hubiyo halista cilladaha dhalashada qaarkood mana lahan wax kansar ama cudur beerka ah.

Tixraacyo

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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.