Guddi-hawleed dhammaystiran (CMP)

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay guddi dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammaystiran (CMP)?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay CMP?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro CMP?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado CMP?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay guddi dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammaystiran (CMP)?

Guddi dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammaystiran (CMP) waa baaritaan lagu cabbiro 14 walxo oo dhiiggaaga ku jira. Waxay bixisaa macluumaad muhiim ah oo ku saabsan dheelitirka kiimikada jirkaaga iyo dheef-shiid kiimikaadka. Dheef-shiid kiimikaadka waa habka uu jidhku u isticmaalo cuntada iyo tamarta. CMP waxaa ku jira imtixaannada soo socda:

• Gulukooska, Nooc sonkor ah iyo isha ugu muhiimsan ee jidhkaagu ka helo tamarta.
• Kaalshiyamka, mid ka mid ah macdanta ugu muhiimsan jirka. Kaalshiyamku wuxuu lagama maarmaan u yahay shaqada saxda ah ee neerfahaaga, murqahaaga, iyo wadnahaaga.
• Sodium, bootaasiyam, kaarboon laba ogsaydh, iyo koloriin. Kuwani waa koronto, macdano koronto ku shaqeeya oo ka caawiya xakamaynta xaddiga cabitaanka iyo dheelitirka asiidhyada iyo saldhigyada jirkaaga.
• Albumin, borotiin laga sameeyo beerka.
• Wadarta borotiinka, kaas oo cabiraya wadarta qadarka borotiinka ku jira dhiiga.
• ALP (fosfatase alkaliin), ALT (alanine transaminase), iyo AST (aspartate aminotransferase). Kuwani waa enzymis kala duwan oo beerku sameeyo.
• Bilirubin, shey wasakh ah oo beerku sameeyo.
• BUN (nitrogen dhiig ureere) iyo creatinine, waxyaabaha wasakhda ah ee dhiiggaaga looga gooyo kelyahaaga.

Heerarka aan caadiga ahayn ee mid ka mid ah walxahaas ama isku darka waxay calaamad u noqon kartaa dhibaato caafimaad oo daran.

Magacyada kale: kiimikada 14, guddiga kiimikada, shaashadda kiimikada, guddiga dheef-shiid kiimikaadka

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

CMP waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu hubiyo dhowr waxqabadyada jirka iyo howlaha, oo ay ku jiraan:

• Caafimaadka beerka iyo kilyaha
• Heerarka sonkorta dhiigga
• Heerarka borotiinka dhiigga
• Isku dheelitirnaanta acid iyo base
• Dheellitirka dareeraha iyo korantada
• Dheef-shiid kiimikaad

CMP sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lala socdo waxyeelada daawooyinka qaarkood.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay CMP?

CMP waxaa badanaa loo sameeyaa iyadoo qayb ka ah baaritaanka caadiga ah. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad u baahato baadhitaankan haddii bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaagu u maleeyo inaad qabto cudurka beerka ama kalyaha.

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro CMP?

Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahan tahay inaad soonto (waxna ha cunin hana cabin) 10-12 saacadood baaritaanka ka hor.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii hal natiijo ama isku darka natiijooyinka CMP aysan caadi ahayn, waxay tilmaami kartaa dhowr xaaladood oo kala duwan. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah cudur ku dhaca beerka, kalyaha oo shaqo gab, ama kaadi macaan Waxaad u badan tahay inaad u baahan tahay baaritaanno dheeri ah si loo xaqiijiyo ama meesha looga saaro cudur gaar ah oo lagu garto.

Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado CMP?

Waxaa jira baaritaan la mid ah kan loo yaqaan 'CMP' oo loo yaqaan 'metabolic metron panel' (BMP). BMP waxaa kujira sideed imtixaan oo lamid ah tan CMP. Kuma jiraan baaritaanka beerka iyo borotiinka. Bixiyahaagu wuxuu dooran karaa CMP ama BMP iyadoo kuxiran taariikhdaada caafimaad iyo baahiyahaaga.

Tixraacyo

1. Brenner Children’s: Wake Forest Baptist Health [Internet]. Winston-Salem (NC): Brenner; c2016. Tijaabada Dhiigga: Guddi Dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhameystiran (CMP); [xigasho 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.brennerchildrens.org/KidsHealth/Parents/Cancer-Center/Diagnostic-Tests/Blood-Test-Comprehensive-Metabolic-Panel-CMP.htm
2. Caafimaadka Carruurta Saacadaha (Internetka). Jacksonville (FL): Mu'asasada Nemours; c1995–2019. Tijaabada Dhiigga: Guddi Dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammeystiran (CMP) [xigasho 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-cmp.html
3. Caafimaadka Carruurta Saacadaha (Internetka). Jacksonville (FL): Mu'asasada Nemours; c1995–2019. Dheef-shiid kiimikaad [xigasho 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington D.C; Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2019. Guddi Dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammaystiran (CMP) [cusbooneysiiyay 2019 Agoosto 11; daliishaday 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp
5. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Laboratories [Internet]. Aasaaska Mayo ee Caafimaadka Caafimaadka iyo Cilmi-baarista; c1995–2018. Aqoonsiga Tijaabada: CMAMA: Guddi Dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammeystiran, Seer: Xarun caafimaad iyo tarjumaad [xigasho 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/113631
6. Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Tijaabooyinka Dhiigga [la sheegay 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2019. Guddi dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammaystiran: Guudmarka [cusboonaysiiyay 2019 Aug 22; daliishaday 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/comprehensive-metabolic-panel
8. Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Health: Guddi Dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhammeystiran [oo la soo xigtay 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=comprehensive_metabolic_panel
9. Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2019.Macluumaadka Caafimaadka: Guddi Dheef-shiid kiimikaad dhameystiran: Mowduuc guud ah [cusbooneysiiyay 2018 Jun 25; daliishaday 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/comprehensive-metabolic-panel/tr6153.html
10. Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2019. Macluumaadka Caafimaadka: Wadarta Guud ee Barootiinta: Dulmarka Guud ee Tijaabada [cusboonaysiinta 2018 Jun 25; daliishaday 2019 Aug 22]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/total-protein/hw43614.html#hw43617

Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.