Leukocytosis: waa maxay iyo sababaha ugu waaweyn

Qanacsan

• Sababaha ugu waaweyn ee leukocytosis
• 1. Infekshinnada
• 2. Xasaasiyadda
• 3. Adeegsiga daawooyinka
• 4. Barar joogto ah
• 5. Kansarka
• Maxaa sababi kara leukocytosis uurka

Leukocytosis waa xaalad ay tirada leukocytes, taas oo ah, unugyada dhiigga cad, ay ka sarreeyaan sida caadiga ah, taas oo dadka waaweyni ay tahay ilaa 11,000 halkii mm³.

Maaddaama hawsha unugyadan ay tahay inay la dagaallamaan caabuqyada oo ay ka caawiyaan nidaamka difaaca jirka inuu shaqeeyo, kororkoodu badiyaa wuxuu muujinayaa inay jirto dhibaato jirku isku dayayo inuu la dagaallamo oo sidaas darteed, waxay noqon kartaa calaamadda ugu horreysa ee infekshin, tusaale ahaan.

Sababaha ugu waaweyn ee leukocytosis

Inkasta oo tirada leukocytes lagu badali karo dhibaato kasta oo jirka saameysa hadana waxaa jira sababo badan oo cayiman sida ku cad nooca leukocytes ee la badalay, sababaha ugu badan ee leukocytosis-ka waxaa ka mid ah:

1. Infekshinnada

Caabuqyada jirka ku dhaca, hadey keeneen fayras, fungi ama bakteeriya, waxay had iyo jeer sababaan wax ka bedelka qaar ka mid ah noocyada waaweyn ee leukocytes sidaa darteedna, waa sababaha ugu muhiimsan ee leukocytosis.

Maaddaama ay jiraan noocyo badan oo infekshanno ah, dhakhtarku wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu qiimeeyo astaamaha jira oo uu amro baaritaanno kale oo gaar ah oo dheeri ah si loo isku dayo in la ogaado sababta rasmiga ah, ka dibna uu la qabsado daaweynta. Marka sababta ay adagtahay in la garto, dhakhaatiirta qaar ayaa dooran kara inay ku bilaabaan daawada antibiyootikada, maaddaama inta badan infekshannada ay sababaan bakteeriya, oo ay qiimeeyaan inay jiraan calaamado soo hagaagaya ama in leukocyte qiyamkooda la nidaamiyay.

2. Xasaasiyadda

Xasaasiyadda, sida neefta, sanbabka ama rhinitis-ka ayaa ah sababaha kale ee ugu badan ee keena kororka tirada leukocytes, gaar ahaan eosinophils iyo basophils.

Xaaladahaas, dhakhtarku wuxuu badanaa weydiistaa baaritaanka xasaasiyadda si uu isugu dayo inuu fahmo sababta xasaasiyadda, gaar ahaan haddii aysan jirin astaamo ka caawin kara baaritaanka. Eeg sida baaritaanka xasaasiyadda loo sameeyo.

3. Adeegsiga daawooyinka

Daawooyinka qaar, sida Lithium ama Heparin, ayaa lagu yaqaan inay sababaan isbeddelo ku dhaca unugyada dhiigga, gaar ahaan tirada leukocytes, taasoo keenta leukocytosis. Sababtaas awgeed, mar kasta oo uu isbeddel ku yimaado baaritaanka dhiigga aad bey muhiim u tahay in lagu wargeliyo dhakhtarka nooca daawada ee badanaa loo isticmaalo.

Haddii loo baahdo, dhakhtarku wuxuu hagaajin karaa qiyaasta daawada aad qaadanayso ama wuxuu u beddeli karaa daawo kale oo leh saameyn la mid ah, laakiin aan ku keenin isbeddel saa'id ah dhiigga.

4. Barar joogto ah

Cudurada daba-dheeraada ama isdifaaca jirka sida colitis, rheumatoid arthritis ama xannuunka mindhicirka ayaa sababi kara geeddi-socod barar joogto ah, taas oo jidhka u keenta inuu soo saaro leukocytes badan si loola dagaallamo waxa jidhka ku beddela. Sidaa darteed, dadka qaba mid ka mid ah xaaladahan waxay la kulmi karaan leukocytosis, xitaa haddii ay daaweynayaan cudurka.

5. Kansarka

In kasta oo ay dhif tahay, kororka leukocytes-ka ayaa sidoo kale tilmaami kara horumarka kansarka. Nooca ugu badan ee kansarka ee sababa leukocytosis waa leukemia, si kastaba ha noqotee, noocyada kale ee kansarka, sida kansarka sanbabada, sidoo kale waxay sababi karaan isbeddelada leukocytes.

Markasta oo laga shakiyo kansarka, dhakhtarku wuxuu amri karaa baaritaano kale si loo hubiyo jiritaanka. Eeg 8-da baaritaan ee kaa caawin kara aqoonsiga jiritaanka kansarka.

Maxaa sababi kara leukocytosis uurka

Leukocytosis waa isbedel caadi ah oo uurka ku dhaca, tirada leukocytes xitaa wey sii kordheysaa inta uurka ku jiro oo dhan ilaa 14,000 halkii mm³.

Intaa waxaa dheer, leukocytes sidoo kale waxay u muuqdaan inay sii kordhayaan dhalmada ka dib culeyska jirka ku dhaca awgeed. Sidaa darteed, haweeney uur yeelatay waxay la kulmi kartaa leukocytosis xitaa uurka kadib usbuucyo yar. Fiiri macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan leukogram-ka uurka.