Falanqaynta Dheecaanada Synovial

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?

Dheecaannada loo yaqaan 'Synovial fluid', oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno dheecaanka wadajirka ah, waa dareere qaro weyn oo ku yaal inta u dhexeysa kalagoysyadaada. Dareeraha ayaa xiraya cidhifyada lafaha wuxuuna yareeyaa isku dhaca marka aad dhaqaajiso kala-goysyadaada. Falanqaynta dareeraha synovial waa koox baaritaano ah oo lagu hubinayo cilladaha saameeya kala-goysyada. Imtixaannada badanaa waxaa ka mid ah kuwa soo socda:

• Imtixaan lagu garto tayada jirka dareeraha, sida midabkiisa iyo dhumucdiisa
• Tijaabooyinka kiimikada si loo hubiyo isbeddelada kiimikooyinka dareeraha
• Falanqaynta microscopic si loo raadiyo kristantarrada, bakteeriyada, iyo walxaha kale

Magacyada kale: Falanqaynta dheecaanka wadajirka ah

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Falanqaynta dareeraha synovial ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu caawiyo baaritaanka sababta xanuunka iyo bararka jirka. Caabuqu waa jawaabta jirka ee dhaawaca ama infekshanka. Waxay sababi kartaa xanuun, barar, casaan, iyo waayitaanka shaqada aagga ay dhibaatadu saameysey. Sababaha dhibaatooyinka wadajirka waxaa ka mid ah:

• Cudurka Osteoarthritis, nooca ugu caansan ee arthritis. Waa cudur raaga, horumar leh oo keena carjawda wadajirka ah inay jabaan. Waxay noqon kartaa mid xanuun badan waxayna u horseedi kartaa luminta dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo shaqada.
• Turqo, Nooc ka mid ah arthritis-ka oo sababa caabuq ku dhaca hal ama in ka badan kala-goysyada, badiyaa suulka weyn
• Rheumatoid arthritis, xaalad ah in habka difaaca jirka uu weeraro unugyada caafimaadka qaba ee kala-goysyadaada
• Dareenka wadajirka ah, xaalad dhacda marka dheecaan badani ka soo baxo agagaarka kala-goysyada. Waxay badanaa ku dhacdaa jilibka. Markay saameyn ku yeelato jilibka, waxaa loo gudbin karaa dheecaan jilib ama dheecaan jilibka ah.
• Infekshinka wadajirka
• Ciladda dhiig-baxa, sida hemophilia. Hemophilia waa cillad la iska dhaxlo oo sababi karta dhiig bax badan. Mararka qaarkood dhiigga xad-dhaafka ahi wuxuu ku dhammaadaa dheecaanka 'synovial fluid'.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaankaan haddii aad leedahay astaamo cillad wada jir ah. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:

• Xanuun wadajir ah
• Barar wadajir ah
• Guduudasho xagga wadajir ah
• Wadajirka dareemaya diiran taabashada

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?

Dareerahaaga synovial-ka waxaa lagu soo ururin doonaa nidaam loo yaqaan 'arthrocentesis', oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan isku-dhafka wadajirka ah. Inta hawshu socoto:

• Bixiye daryeel caafimaad ayaa nadiifin doona maqaarka dusha iyo hareeraha wadajirka ay dhibaatadu ka soo gaadhay.
• Bixiyaha ayaa ku mudaya suuxdinta iyo / ama kareemo kabuubyo leh ku marinaya maqaarka, si aadan u dareemin wax xanuun ah inta lagu guda jiro howsha. Haddii ilmahaagu qaadanayo qalliinka, asaga ama ayada ayaa sidoo kale la siin karaa daawo dejin ah. Dawooyinka dejintu waa daawooyin leh saameyn lagu dejiyo waxayna caawiyaan yareynta walwalka.
• Markuu cirbadda meesha ku yaalo, takhtarkaagu wuxuu kala soo baxayaa sambal dheecaanka synovial-ka ah oo wuxuu ku uruurinayaa sirinjeerka irbadda.
• Bixiyahaaga ayaa faashad yar ku dhejin doona barta irbada laga muday.

Nidaamku wuxuu badanaa qaataa wax ka yar laba daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad soonto (waxna ha cunin hana cabin) dhowr saacadood baaritaanka ka hor. Bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaad ayaa kula socodsiin doona haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad soonto iyo haddii ay jiraan tilmaamo gaar ah oo la raaco.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Kala-goyskaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu xanuunayo dhowr maalmood ka dib qalliinka. Dhibaatooyin daran, sida infekshan iyo dhiig bax ayaa dhici kara, laakiin waa wax aan caadi ahayn.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan in dheecaankaaga synovial uusan caadi ahayn, waxay noqon kartaa mid ka mid ah xaaladaha soo socda:

• Nooc ka mid ah arthritis-ka, sida osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ama gout
• Ciladda dhiig-baxa
• Caabuqa bakteeriyada

Natiijooyinkaaga gaarka ah waxay ku xirnaan doonaan waxa cilladaha laga helay. Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado falanqaynta dareeraha synovial?

Arthrocentesis, habka loo isticmaalo in lagu sameeyo falanqaynta dareeraha synovial, ayaa sidoo kale la sameyn karaa si looga saaro dheecaanka xad-dhaafka ah ee kala-goysyada. Caadi ahaan, waxaa jira xoogaa yar oo dareeraha synovial ah oo udhaxeeya kala-goysyada. Haddii aad dhibaato wadajir ah qabtid, dheecaan saa'id ah ayaa soo kici kara, oo sababi kara xanuun, qallafsanaan, iyo barar. Nidaamkani wuxuu kaa caawin karaa yareynta xanuunka iyo calaamadaha kale.

Tixraacyo

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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.