Xammeetida Annular

Qanjirka 'annular' waa giraan ka mid ah unugyada ganaca oo ku wareegsan duodenum (qaybta koowaad ee xiidmaha yar). Mawqifka caadiga ah ee ganaca ayaa ku xiga, laakiin aan ku wareegsanayn duodenum.

Xanuun-yaraanta 'Annular pancreas' waa dhibaato jirta xilliga dhalashada (cillad ku dhasha). Calaamaduhu waxay dhacaan marka giraanta xammeetidu ay isku soo uruujiso oo cidhiidhiso mindhicirka yar si aan cuntadu si fudud ama dhammaanba u dhaafi karin.

Dhallaanka cusubi waxay yeelan karaan astaamo xannibma xiidmaha oo dhammaystiran. Si kastaba ha noqotee, illaa kala badh dadka qaba xaaladdan ma laha astaamo illaa ay ka qaangaaraan. Waxa kale oo jira kiisas aan la ogaan maxaa yeelay astaamuhu waa kuwo fudud.

Xaaladaha lala xiriiri karo xammeetida aan caadiga ahayn waxaa ka mid ah:

• Cilladda Down syndrome-ka
• Dheecaanka amniotic-ka ee xad-dhaafka ah inta lagu jiro uurka (polyhydramnios)
• Dhibaatooyinka kale ee caloosha ku dhasha
• Qanjirada

Dhallaanka hadda dhashay si fiican uma quudin karaan. Way soo tufi karaan wax ka badan inta caadiga ah, ma cabbi karaan caano naas ama caano ku jira oo ku filan, oo way ooyi karaan.

Calaamadaha dadka waaweyn waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Buuxinta cuntada kadib
• Lalabbo ama matagid

Tijaabooyinka waxaa ka mid ah:

• Ultrasound caloosha
• Raajo caloosha ku jirta
• CT iskaanka
• GI-ga sare iyo taxanaha mindhicirka yar

Daaweyntu badanaa waxay ku lug leedahay qalliin si looga gudbo qaybta xanniban ee duodenum.

Natiijadu badanaa waxay ku fiicantahay qalliinka. Dadka qaangaarka ah ee qaba xammeetida sanadlaha ah ayaa halista ugu badan ugu jira kansarka ganaca ama biliary.

Dhibaatooyinka waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Cudurka cagaarshowga
• Kansarka pankreatic
• Qanjirowga (bararka xammeetida)
• Boog boogta
• Daloolin (jeex jeex) mindhicirka oo xirmay awgeed
• Xiiq-dheerta

Wac bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga hadii adiga ama cunugaada aad isku aragtaan wax astaamo ah oo ku dhaca ganaca gabdho.

• Nidaamka dheefshiidka
• Qanjirada 'Endocrine'
• Xammeetida Annular

Barth BA, Husain SZ. Anatomy, histology, embryology iyo horumarin la'aanta xammeetida. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger iyo Cudurka Mindhicirka iyo Beerka ee Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 55.

Maqbool A, Bales C, Liacouras CA. Xiidmaha xiidmaha, stenosis, iyo malrotation. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 356.

Semrin MG, Russo MA. Anatomy, histology, iyo cilado horumarineed ee caloosha iyo duodenum. Gudaha: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger iyo Cudurka Mindhicirka iyo Beerka ee Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 48.