Adenoids weyneeyay

Adenoids waa unugyo limfa ah oo fadhiista hawo mareenkaaga sare ee u dhexeeya sankaaga iyo dhabarka cunahaaga. Waxay la mid yihiin qumanka.

Adenoids-ka la balaadhiyey macnaheedu waa unugani oo bararsan.

Adenoids-ka la ballaadhiyey ayaa caadi noqon kara. Way weynaan karaan markii ilmuhu ku koro caloosha. Adenoids-ka ayaa jirka ka caawiya kahortaga ama la dagaalanka infekshinka iyagoo ku dhegaya bakteeriyada iyo jeermiska.

Caabuqyadu waxay sababi karaan adenoids inay bararaan. Adenoids-ka way sii weynaan karaan xitaa markaad jiran tahay.

Caruurta leh adenoids wayne badanaa afka ayey ka neefsadaan maxaa yeelay sanka ayaa xirmay. Neefsashada afku waxay dhacdaa inta badan habeenkii, laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inay joogto maalintii.

Neefsashada afku waxay u horseedi kartaa astaamaha soo socda:

• Neef xun
• Dibnaha dillaacay
• Af qalalan
• Sanka oo sanka sii socda ama ciriiriga sanka

Adenoids-ka balaaran ayaa sidoo kale sababi kara dhibaatooyin xagga hurdada ah. Cunuggu wuxuu:

• Noqo nasasho la'aan markaad seexanayso
• Khuursi badan
• Hayso dhacdooyin neefsasho la'aan inta aad hurdada ku jirto (hurdo la'aanta hurdada)

Carruurta leh adenoids-ka ay weynaadeen ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay yeeshaan infekshannada dhegaha ee soo noqnoqda.

Adenoids-ka laguma arki karo adoo toos u fiirinaya afka. Bixiyaha daryeelka caafimaadku wuxuu ku arki karaa iyaga oo isticmaalaya muraayad gaar ah afka ama gelinaya tuubo jilicsan (oo loo yaqaan endoscope) oo la galiyay sanka.

Tijaabooyinka waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Raajo cunaha ama qoorta ah
• Daraasadda hurdada haddii hurdo la'aanta hurdada laga shakiyo

Dad badan oo qaba adenoids ballaadhan ayaa leh astaamo yar ama aan lahayn umana baahna daaweyn. Aadenoidsku wuu yaraadaa markuu ilmuhu weynaado.

Bixiyaha ayaa kuu qori kara antibiyootiko ama buufiye steroid sanka ah haddii infekshanku soo baxo.

Qalliin si looga saaro adenoids (adenoidectomy) waa la sameyn karaa haddii calaamadaha ay daran yihiin ama sii socdaan.

Wac daryeel bixiyahaaga haddii ilmahaagu dhib ku qabo neefsashada sanka ama astaamaha kale ee adenoids-ka ballaaran.

Aadenoids - waa weynaaday

• Qumanka iyo ka saarida adenoid - dheecaan

• Anatomy cunaha
• Aadenoids

Wetmore RF. Qumanka iyo adenoids. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 411.

Yellon RF, Chi DH. Otolaryngology. Gudaha: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli iyo Davis ’Atlas ee Cilad-garaaca Jirka ee Carruurta. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 24.