Qoraa: Marcus Baldwin
Taariikhda Abuurista: 18 Juun 2021
Taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta: 15 Noofeembar 2024
Anonim
NCLEX Prep (Pharmacology): Codeine/Acetaminophen (Tylenol 3)
Dareemoleyad: NCLEX Prep (Pharmacology): Codeine/Acetaminophen (Tylenol 3)

Qanacsan

Isku darka acetaminophen iyo koodhin ayaa laga yaabaa inay caado noqdaan, gaar ahaan isticmaalka muddada dheer. Qaado acetaminophen iyo codeine sida saxda ee lagu faray. Ha ka qaadin wax badan, ha u qaadin marar badan, ama ha u qaadin qaab ka duwan sida uu takhtarku ku faray. Intaad qaadaneysid acetaminophen iyo codeine, kala hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga yoolalkaaga daaweynta xanuunka, dhererka daaweynta, iyo siyaabo kale oo aad u maareyn karto xanuunkaaga. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii adiga ama qof ka mid ah qoyskaaga aad cabto ama aad waligaa cabto qamri aad u tiro badan, isticmaasho ama aad waligaa isticmaasho daroogada waddooyinka, ama aad si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaasho daawooyinka laguu qoray, ama aad u badatay, ama haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa isku buuqday ama cudur maskaxeed kale. Khatar weyn ayaa ka jirta inaad si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaasho acetaminophen iyo codeine haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa isku aragtay mid ka mid ah xaaladahaas. Si dhakhso leh ula hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga oo weydii hagitaan haddii aad u malaynayso inaad qabatimay qabatinka opioid ama wac Ujeeddada Maandooriyaha Maandooriyaha iyo Maamulka Adeegyada Caafimaadka Maskaxda (SAMHSA) Khadka Caawinta Qaranka ee 1-800-662-HELP.


Isku darka acetaminophen iyo codeine waxay sababi karaan dhibaatooyin neefsasho oo halis ah ama nafta halis geliya, gaar ahaan inta udhaxeysa 24 ilaa 72 saac ee ugu horeysa ee daaweyntaada iyo waqti kasta oo qiyaastaada la kordhiyo. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa si taxadar leh kuu kormeeri doona inta lagu jiro daaweyntaada. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa neefta gaabisay ama neefta qabatay. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu kuu sheegi doonaa inaadan qaadan acetaminophen iyo codeine. Sidoo kale u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabto ama aad waligaa qabtid cudur sambabaha ah sida cudur sambabaha oo xaniba oo joogto ah (COPD; koox cuduro ah oo saameeya sambabada iyo hawo mareenka), dhaawac madaxa ah, buro maskaxda ah, ama xaalad kasta oo kordhisa xaddiga cadaadiska maskaxdaada. Khatarta aad ku yeelan karto dhibaatooyinka neefsashada way ka sii badnaan kartaa haddii aad tahay qof weyn oo da 'weyn ama aad tabar daran tahay ama aad u liidato nafaqo darro cudur awgeed. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda, isla markiiba wac dhakhtarkaaga ama aad u hesho daaweyn caafimaad oo deg deg ah: neefta oo gaabisa, hakad badan oo istaaga inta u dhexeysa neefsashada, ama neefta oo ku qabata.


Markii daawada ay kujiraan koodhinka loo isticmaalay caruurta, dhibaatooyinka neefsashada ee halista ah iyo kuwa halista ku ah nolosha sida gaabis ama neefsashada oo dhib ah iyo dhimashada ayaa la soo sheegay. Acetaminophen iyo codeine marna looma isticmaali karo in lagu daaweeyo xanuunka ama qufaca carruurta da'doodu ka yar tahay 12 sano jir ama si loo yareeyo xanuunka qalliinka ka dib si looga saaro qumanka iyo / ama adenoids ee carruurta ka yar 18 sano jir. Acetaminophen iyo codeine looma isticmaali karo carruurta da'doodu tahay 12 illaa 18 sano jir oo buuran ama qaba cudur neerfaha ah (cudur ku dhaca neerfaha oo xakameeya muruqyada iskaa wax u qabso ah), cudur sambabaha ah, ama hurdo xannibid xannibaad ah (xaalad ay hawadu marayso wuxuu noqdaa mid xanniban ama cidhiidhi ah oo neefsashadu joogsato muddo gaaban inta lagu jiro hurdada) maadaama xaaladahani ay kordhin karaan halista ah dhibaatooyinka neefsashada.

Qaadashada acetaminophen aad u badan (oo laga helo isku-darka isku-darka) wuxuu sababi karaa dhaawac beerka ah, mararka qaarna halis u ah inuu u baahdo beerka ku-tallaalid ama u dhinto. Waxaad si kadis ah u qaadan kartaa acetaminophen aad u tiro badan haddii aadan si taxaddar leh u raacin tilmaamaha ku qoran warqadda daawada ama xirmada xirmada, ama haddii aad qaadatid wax ka badan hal shey oo ay ku jiraan acetaminophen. La soco inaadan qaadanin wax ka badan 4,000 mg oo ah acetaminophen maalintii. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabto ama aad waligaa qabto cudurka beerka. Haddii aad u baahato inaad qaadatid wax kabadan hal shey oo ay kujirto acetaminophen, way kugu adkaan kartaa inaad xisaabiso wadarta guud ee acetaminophen aad qaadaneyso. Weydiiso dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha inuu ku caawiyo.


Qaadashada daawooyinka qaarkood inta lagu guda jiro daaweyntaada acetaminophen iyo codeine waxay kordhin kartaa halista ah inaad la kulanto dhibaatooyin neefsasho ama dhibaatooyin neefsasho oo halis gelin kara nafta, suuxdin, ama miyir beel. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qaadanaysid ama qorsheyneyso inaad qaadato mid ka mid ah daawooyinka soo socda: daawooyinka qaarkood ee antifungal oo ay ku jiraan itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole, iyo voriconazole (Vfend); benzodiazepines sida alprazolam (Xanax), diazepam (Diastat, Valium), estazolam, flurazepam, lorazepam (Ativan), iyo triazolam (Halcion); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); erythromycin (Erytab, Erythrocin); dawooyinka qaarkood ee fayraska difaaca jirka ee dadka (HIV) oo ay kujiraan indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), iyo ritonavir (Norvir, ee Kaletra); nasashada murqaha; daawooyinka kale ee xanuunka; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, oo ku yaal Rifamate); dajiya; kaniiniyada hurdada; ama dejiyeyaasha. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu beddelo qiyaasta daawooyinkaaga oo si taxadar leh ayuu kuu kormeeri doonaa. Haddii aad qaadatid daawada 'acetaminophen' iyo 'codeine' mid ka mid ah daawooyinkaan oo aad yeelato mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda, isla markiiba wac dhakhtarkaaga ama raadso daryeel caafimaad oo degdeg ah: dawakhaad aan caadi ahayn, madax-wareer, hurdo saa'id ah, neefsasho gaabis ah ama dhib badan, ama jawaab celin la'aan. Hubso in daryeel bixiyahaaga ama xubnaha qoyskaaga ay ogyihiin calaamadaha halista ah si ay ugu wici karaan dhakhtarka ama daryeelka caafimaadka degdegga ah haddii aadan awoodin inaad iskaa u doonato daaweyn.

Cabitaanka aalkolada, qaadashada daawada dhakhtar qoro ama daawooyinka aan dhakhtar qorin ee ay ku jiraan aalkolada, ama isticmaalka daroogada dariiqa inta lagu guda jiro daaweyntaada acetaminophen iyo codeine waxay kordhisaa halista inaad la kulmi doonto waxyeelo halis ah, nolosha halis gelinaysa. Ha cabin aalkolo, ha u qorin daawooyinka dhakhtar qoro ama kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin ee ay ku jiraan aalkolada, ama ha u isticmaalin daroogada waddada inta lagu jiro daweyntaada.

U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad uur leedahay ama aad qorsheyneyso inaad uur yeelato. Haddii aad si joogto ah u qaadatid acetaminophen iyo codeine inta aad uurka leedahay, ilmahaagu waxaa laga yaabaa inuu la kulmo astaamaha ka-noqoshada nolosha ee khatarta ku ah dhalashada kadib. Isla markiiba u sheeg dhakhtarka ilmahaaga haddii ilmahaagu la kulmo astaamaha soo socda midkood: xanaaq, kacsanaan, hurdo aan caadi ahayn, oohin qaylo-dhaan ah, gariir aan la xakamayn karin oo ka mid ah jirka, matag, shuban, ama miisaanka oo kordha.

Dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistahaaga ayaa ku siin doona warqada macluumaadka bukaanka soo-saaraha (Hagaha Daawada) markaad bilowdo daaweynta acetaminophen iyo codeine iyo waqti kasta oo aad dib u buuxiso daawadaada. Si taxaddar leh u akhri macluumaadka oo weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid. Waxa kale oo aad booqan kartaa websaydhka Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) ama websaydhka soosaaraha si aad u hesho Hagaha Daawada.

Isku darka acetaminophen iyo koodhin ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu yareeyo xanuunka fudud ama dhexdhexaad. Acetaminophen wuxuu ku jiraa nooc daawooyin ah oo loo yaqaan 'analgesics' (xanuun joojiye) iyo antipyretics (xummad yareeyayaasha). Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyada oo la beddelo habka jirku u dareemo xanuunka iyo qaboojinta jirka. Codeine wuxuu ka tirsan yahay nooc ka mid ah daawooyinka loo yaqaan 'opiate (narcotic) analgesics' iyo 'class' daawooyin loo yaqaan antitussives. Marka loo isticmaalo koodhinka lagu daaweeyo xanuunka, waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la beddelayo habka maskaxda iyo nidaamka neerfaha uga jawaabaan xanuunka. Marka loo isticmaalo koodhinka si loo yareeyo qufaca, waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la yareeyo waxqabadka qaybta maskaxda ee qufaca keena.

Isku darka acetaminophen iyo codeine waxay u yimaadaan sidii kiniin, kaabsol, iyo dareere ay afka ku qaataan. Badanaa waxaa la qaataa 4tii saacadoodba mar sida loogu baahdo. Si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamaha ku qoran calaamadaha laguu qoray, oo weydii takhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha inuu kuu sharxo qayb kasta oo aadan fahmin. Qaado acetaminophen iyo codeine sida saxda ee lagu faray.

Haddii aad qaadatay acetaminophen iyo codeine dhowr toddobaad ama ka badan, ha joojin qaadashada daawada adigoon la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu si tartiib tartiib ah u yareeyo qiyaastaada. Haddii aad si lama filaan ah u joojiso qaadashada daawada 'acetaminophen' iyo 'codeine', waxaad la kulmi kartaa astaamaha ka-noqoshada sida degganaansho la'aan, ardayda ballaaran (wareegyada madow ee bartamaha indhaha), indhaha oohinta, xanaaqa, walwalka, sanka oo qulqulaya, hurdo la'aan ama hurdo la'aan, hamaansiga, dhidid, neefsasho dhakhso leh, garaaca wadnaha oo dhaqso ah, qarqaryo, lallabbo, cunto xumo, matag, shuban, calool xanuun, ama murqo xanuun.

Daawadan waxaa loo qori karaa adeegsiyo kale; Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.

Kahor qaadashada acetaminophen iyo codeine,

  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistahaaga haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay acetaminophen, codeine, sulfite, dawooyin kale oo kasta, ama wax kasta oo ka mid ah waxyaabaha ku jira acetaminophen iyo koodhin. Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha liiska waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha haddii aad qaadanaysid ama aad qaadanaysid daawadayaasha monoamine oxidase (MAO) ama haddii aad joojisay qaadashadooda labadii toddobaad ee la soo dhaafay: isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ama tranylcypromine (Parnate). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan acetaminophen iyo codeine haddii aad qaadanayso mid ama in ka badan oo ka mid ah daawooyinkan, ama aad qaadatay labadii toddobaad ee la soo dhaafay.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha waxa kale ee dhakhtar qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin, fiitamiinnada, nafaqada nafaqada, iyo alaabta dhirta ah ee aad qaadanayso ama aad qorsheyneyso inaad qaadato. Hubso inaad sheegto haddii aad qaadanayso mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda: amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); antihistamines (oo laga helo dawooyinka qabow iyo xasaasiyadda); buprenorphine (Belbuca, Butrans, Probuphine); bupropion (Aplenzin, Wellbutrin, Zyban); butorphanol; durayaasha ('kaniiniyada biyaha'); dawooyinka madax xanuunka dhanjafka sida almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, in Treximet), iyo zolmitriptan (Zomig); mirtazapine (Remeron); nalbuphine; pentazocine (Talwin); xakameeyayaasha serotonin-reuptake inhibitors sida citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, in Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), iyo sertraline (Zoloft); serotonin iyo norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors sida duloxetine (Cymbalta), desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), milnacipran (Savella), iyo venlafaxine (Effexor); tramadol (Conzip), trazodone (Oleptro); ama tricyclic antidepressants ('mood elevators') sida amitriptyline, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), iyo trimipramine. Daawooyin kale oo badan ayaa sidoo kale la falgeli kara acetaminophen iyo codeine, sidaa darteed hubi inaad u sheegto dhakhtarkaaga dhammaan daawooyinka aad qaadanaysid, xitaa kuwa aan ka muuqan liiskan. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu beddelo qiyaasta daawooyinkaaga ama uu si taxaddar leh kuugu ilaaliyo dhibaatooyinka soo raaca.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid mid ka mid ah xaaladaha lagu xusay qaybta DIGNIINTA MUHIIMKA ah, xannibaadda ama cidhiidhiga calooshaada iyo mindhicirada, ama curyaannimo ileus (xaalad ah in cuntada la shiidey aysan ku dhex marin mindhicirada). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan acetaminophen iyo codeine haddii aad qabtid mid ka mid ah xaaladahan.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad isku aragto ama aad waligaa suuxdo, kaadi la'aan, ama xammeetida, xameetida, ama cudurka kalyaha.
  • waa inaad ogaataa in daawadani ay yareyn karto bacriminta ragga iyo dumarka. Takhtarkaaga kala hadal halista qaadashada acetaminophen iyo codeine.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad naas nuujinayso. Waa inaadan naas nuujin inta aad qaadaneyso acetaminophen iyo codeine. Codeine wuxuu sababi karaa neefsasho muruq ah, dhibaato ama neefsasho buuq leh, jahwareer, in ka badan hurdo caadi ah, naasnuujinta oo dhib ku ah, ama curyaannimo ku timaadda dhallaanka la nuujiyo ee dhallaanka la nuujiyo.
  • haddii aad qalliin sameyneyso, oo ay ku jiraan qalliinka ilkaha, u sheeg dhakhtarka ama dhakhtarka ilkaha in aad qaadanayso acetaminophen iyo codeine.
  • waa inaad ogaataa in daawadani kaa dhigi karto mid hurdo leh. Gaari ha wadin ama ha ku shaqeynin mishiin ilaa aad ka ogaato sida daawadani kuu saameyneyso.
  • waa inaad ogaataa in acetaminophen iyo koodhin ay sababi karaan dawakhaad, madax-wareer, iyo suuxdin markaad dhaqso uga kacdo jiifka. Si looga hortago dhibaatadan, si tartiib ah uga kac sariirta, adoo cagahaaga ku dhigaya dhulka daqiiqado ka hor intaadan istaagin.

Daawadan badanaa waxaa loo qaataa sidii loogu baahdo. Haddii dhakhtarkaagu kuu sheegay inaad si joogto ah u qaadato acetaminophen iyo codeine, qaado qiyaasta la seegay isla marka aad xusuusatoba. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtiga qiyaasta xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo sii wad jadwalka daawadaada caadiga ah. Ha qaadan laba-qaadasho si aad uhesho mid kaa dhaafay.

Acetaminophen iyo codeine waxay sababi karaan waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:

  • calool istaag
  • kaadida oo ku adkaata

Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamahan ama kuwa ku xusan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba ama u hesho gargaar caafimaad oo degdeg ah:

  • lallabbo, matag, rabitaan la'aanta cuntada, daciifnimo, ama wareer
  • kacsan, dhalanteed (aragtida wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin), qandho, dhidid, jahwareer, garaaca wadnaha oo dhaqso ah, gariir, muruq xanuun daran ama qallooc, isku xirnaan la'aan, lallabbo, matag, ama shuban
  • guduudasho, xoqid ama maqaarka nabarro leh
  • finan
  • finan
  • cuncun
  • barar wejiga, cunaha, carrabka, bushimaha, indhaha, gacmaha, cagaha, anqawyada, ama lugaha hoose
  • xabeeb
  • neefsashada ama wax liqidda oo ku adkaata
  • awood u lahayn inuu kaco ama kacsanaado
  • caadada oo aan caadi ahayn
  • rabitaanka galmada oo yaraaday

Acetaminophen iyo codeine waxay sababi karaan waxyeelo kale. Wac dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid dhibaatooyin aan caadi ahayn intaad qaadanaysid dawadan.

Haddii aad isku aragto waxyeellooyin daran, adiga ama dhakhtarkaaga ayaa warbixin u diri kara Barnaamijka Ka Warbixinta Dhacdooyinka Xun ee Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ama taleefan ( 1-800-332-1088).

Daawadan ku hay weelka ay soo gashay, si adag u xir, iyo meel aysan carruurtu gaarin. Ku keydi heerkulka qolka oo ka fog kuleylka iyo qoyaanka badan (ha ku jirin musqusha).

Waa muhiim inaad ka ilaaliso dhammaan daawooyinka meel aan la arkeynin oo aysan gaari karin carruurta maaddaama weelal badan (sida kuwa toddobaadlaha kiniiniga ka fiirsada iyo kuwa loogu talagalay dhibcaha isha, kareemada, dhejiyeyaasha, iyo kuwa neefta ku siiya) uma adkeysana carruurta, carruurta yaryarna si fudud ayey ku furi karaan. Si aad uga ilaaliso carruurta yaryar sunta, marwalba xiro daboolka badbaadada isla markaana isla markiiba dhig dawada meel aamin ah - mid kor iyo fog kana fog aragooda oo gaadha. http://www.upandaway.org

Daawooyinka aan loo baahnayn waa in lagu tuuraa siyaabo gaar ah si loo hubiyo in xayawaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka kaleba aysan cuni karin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaadan ku daadinin daawadan musqusha hoosteeda. Taabadalkeed, sida ugufiican ee dawada looga takhalusi karaa waa iyada oo loo maro barnaamijka dib u celinta daawada. La hadal farmashiistahaaga ama la xiriir waaxda qashinka / dib u warshadaynta si aad wax uga ogaato barnaamijyada dib-u-celinta ee bulshadaada. Ka eeg bogga internetka ee 'FDA ee Amni-Qaadashada Daawooyinka (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamijka dib-u-celinta.

Xaalada xad dhaafka ah, wac khadka caawinta ka hortagga sunta 1-800-222-1222. Macluumaadka sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa internetka https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haddii dhibbanuhu burburay, suuxdin qabtay, neefsashadu dhib ku tahay, ama aan la kici karin, isla markiiba wac adeegyada gurmadka ee 911.

Inta aad qaadaneysid acetaminophen iyo codeine, waa inaad kala hadashaa dhakhtarkaaga sidii aad u heli laheyd daawada samatabbixinta ee la yiraahdo naloxoon si fudud loo heli karo (tusaale ahaan, guriga, xafiiska) Naloxoon waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu beddelo saamaynta naf-gooyada ah ee xad dhaafka ah. Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la xakameynayo saameynta opiates si loo yareeyo astaamaha halista ah ee ay sababaan heerarka sare ee opiates ee dhiigga. Dhakhtarkaagu sidoo kale wuxuu kuu qori karaa naloxoon haddii aad ku nooshahay guri ay ku jiraan carruur yaryar ama qof ku xadgudbay dariiqyada ama daawooyinka laguu qoray. Waa inaad hubisaa inaad adiga iyo xubnaha qoyskaaga, daryeel bixiyeyaasha, ama dadka waqtiga kula qaadanaya ay ogaadaan sida loo aqoonsado xad dhaafka, sida loo isticmaalo naloxoon, iyo waxa la sameeyo ilaa gargaarka caafimaad ee degdegga ahi yimaado. Dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistahaaga ayaa ku tusi doona adiga iyo xubnaha qoyskaaga sida loo isticmaalo daawada. Weydii farmasiilahaaga tilmaamaha ama booqo websaydhka soo saaraha si aad u hesho tilmaamaha. Haddii calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah ay dhacaan, saaxiib ama xubin qoyska ka mid ah waa inay bixiyaan qiyaasta ugu horreysa ee naloxoon, wac 911 isla markiiba, oo way kula joogaan oo si dhow ayey kuu ilaalinayaan ilaa gargaarka caafimaad ee deg-degga ahi yimaado. Calaamadahaaga ayaa soo laaban kara daqiiqado yar gudahood ka dib marka lagu siiyo naloxoon. Haddii calaamadahaagu soo noqdaan, qofku waa inuu ku siiyaa qiyaas kale oo ah naloxoon. Qiyaaso dheeri ah ayaa la siin karaa 2 ilaa 3 daqiiqadood kasta, haddii calaamaduhu soo noqdaan ka hor intaanay gargaarka caafimaad iman.

Haddii qof qaato wax ka badan qiyaasta lagu taliyey ee acetaminophen iyo codeine, si dhakhso leh u hel caawimaad caafimaad, xitaa haddii qofku aanu lahayn wax calaamado ah. Calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:

  • lallabbo
  • matagid
  • cunto xumo
  • dhidid
  • dhiigbax ama nabar aan caadi ahayn
  • xanuun qeybta kore ee midig ee caloosha
  • hurdi maqaarka ama indhaha
  • neefsasho gaabis ah
  • neefsashada oo adkaata
  • hurdo la'aan
  • aan awoodin in aan ka jawaabo ama ka soo kaco
  • luminta muruqyada
  • ardayda la soo koobay ama la ballaariyey
  • maqaarka qabow iyo ciriiriga leh
  • miyir beelid
  • garaaca wadnaha oo gaabis ah

Dhammaan ballamaha la dhig dhakhtarkaaga. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu dalban karaa tijaabooyin shaybaarro qaarkood ah si loo hubiyo jawaabta jirkaaga ee acetaminophen iyo codeine.

Kahor baaritaanka shaybaarka (gaar ahaan kuwa ku lugta leh methylene blue), u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaqaalaha sheybaarka inaad qaadanayso acetaminophen iyo codeine.

Ha u ogolaan qof kale inuu qaato daawadaada.Acetaminophen iyo codeine waa walax la kontoroolo. Daawooyinka laguu qoro waxaa lagu buuxin karaa oo keliya tiro kooban oo jeer ah; weydii farmashiistahaaga haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid.

Waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato liis qoran oo ku saabsan dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin (warqad dhakhtar la aan ah) ee aad qaadanaysid, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saar kasta sida fiitamiinnada, macdanta, ama nafaqooyinka kale ee nafaqada leh. Waa inaad soo qaadataa liiskan markasta oo aad booqato dhakhtar ama haddii isbitaal la dhigo. Sidoo kale waa macluumaad muhiim ah inaad lasocoto haddii ay jiraan xaalado deg deg ah.

  • Raasamaal® & Koodhin
  • Codrix®
  • Naxdin® (#3, #4)
  • Papa-deine® (#3, #4)
  • Phenaphen® leh Codein (# 2, # 3, # 4)
  • Caddayn® #3
  • Tylenol® leh Codein (# 3, # 4)
  • Fioricet® leh Codein (ay ku jirto Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine)
  • Phrenilin® leh kafeyn, Koodhin (ay ku jiraan Acetaminophen, Butalbital, Caffeine, Codeine)
  • APAP iyo Codeine (oo ay ku jiraan Acetaminophen iyo Codeine)

Shaygaan sumadda leh kuma sii jiro suuqa. Beddelka guud ayaa la heli karaa.

Markii ugu dambeysay ee dib loo eegay - 12/15/2020

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