Qoraa: Gregory Harris
Taariikhda Abuurista: 7 Abriil 2021
Taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta: 19 Noofeembar 2024
Anonim
Methamphetamine (meth) Drug Facts, Animation
Dareemoleyad: Methamphetamine (meth) Drug Facts, Animation

Qanacsan

Methamphetamine waxay noqon kartaa caado sameysasho. Ha qaadan qadar ka weyn, qaad inta badan, ama ha qaadan muddo ka badan intii uu dhakhtarku kuu qoray. Methamphetamine waa in la qaataa oo keliya muddo gaaban (tusaale ahaan, dhawr toddobaad) marka loo isticmaalo miisaanka oo yaraada. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad qaadato methamphetamine aad u badan waxaad ogaan kartaa in daawadu aysan sii xakameynaynin calaamadahaaga, waxaad dareemi kartaa inaad u baahan tahay inaad qaadatid daawooyin aad u tiro badan, waxaadna la kulmi kartaa astaamo ay ka mid yihiin finan, hurdo la'aan ama hurdo la'aan, xanaaq , Kacsanaan, iyo isbeddelo aan caadi ahayn oo ku dhaca shakhsiyaddaada ama dhaqankaaga. Daawada xad-dhaafka ah ee 'methamphetamine' waxay kaloo sababi kartaa dhibaatooyin wadno oo halis ah ama dhimasho lama filaan ah

U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii adiga ama qof ka mid ah qoyskaaga aad cabto ama aad waligaa cabto qamri aad u tiro badan, isticmaasho ama waligaa isticmaasho daroogada waddooyinka, ama aad si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaasho daawooyinka laguu qoray. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuusan kuu qori doonin methamphetamine.

Ha u joojin qaadashada methamphetamine adiga oo aan la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga, gaar ahaan haddii aad si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaashay daawada. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu si tartiib tartiib ah u yareeyo qiyaastaada oo uu si taxadar leh kuu kormeero inta lagu jiro waqtigan. Waxaad la kulmi kartaa niyad jab iyo daal xad dhaaf ah haddii aad si lama filaan ah u joojiso qaadashada methamphetamine ka dib markii aad u badisay.


Ha iibin, ha bixin, ama ha u oggolaan qof kale inuu qaato daawadaada. Iibinta ama bixinta methamfetamine waxay ka soo horjeedaa sharciga waxayna waxyeeleyn kartaa dadka kale. Ku kaydi methamphetamine meel aamin ah si aan cid kale ugu qaadin si kama 'ah ama ula kac ah. La soco inta kiniin ee hadhay si aad u ogaato haddii ay jiraan wax maqan.

Dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistahaaga ayaa ku siin doona warqada macluumaadka bukaanka soo saaraha (Tilmaamaha Daawada) markaad bilowdo daaweynta methamphetamine iyo waqti kasta oo aad dib u buuxiso daawadaada. Si taxaddar leh u akhri macluumaadka oo weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid. Waxa kale oo aad booqan kartaa websaydhka Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) ama websaydhka soosaaraha si aad u hesho Hagaha Daawada.

Methamphetamine waxaa loo isticmaalaa qayb ka mid ah barnaamijka daaweynta si loo xakameeyo astaamaha cilladda maqnaanshaha feejignaanta (ADHD; dhib badan oo diiradda la saaro, xakameynta ficilada, iyo ka aamusnaanta ama aamusnaanta dadka kale ee isku da'da ah) carruurta. Methamphetamine sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaalaa wakhti xaddidan (dhowr toddobaad) oo ay weheliso cunno kaloriin yar iyo qorshe jimicsi miisaanka oo yaraada dadka cayilan ee aan awoodin inay miisaanka lumiyaan. Methamphetamine waxay ku jirtaa nooc dawooyin ah oo loo yaqaan kiciyeyaasha nidaamka neerfaha ee dhexe. Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la beddelayo xaddiga maaddooyinka dabiiciga ah qaarkood ee maskaxda ku jira.


Methamphetamine waxay u timaadaa sidii kiniin afka laga qaato. Haddii ilmahaagu u qaato methamphetamine ADHD, badiyaa waxaa la qaataa hal ama laba jeer maalintii. Haddii aad u qaadanaysid methamphetamine maaraynta culeyska, waxaa caadi ahaan la qaataa 30 daqiiqo ka hor cuntada (yada). Daawadani waxay keeni kartaa dhibaato hurdo la'aan ama hurdo la'aan haddii la qaato fiidkii. Qaado daawada loo yaqaan 'methamphetamine' waqti isku mid ah (yada) maalin kasta. Si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamaha ku qoran calaamadaha laguu qoray, oo weydii takhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha inuu kuu sharxo qayb kasta oo aadan fahmin. Qaado methamphetamine sida saxda ee lagu faray. Ha ka qaadin wax ka yar ama ka yar ama u qaado si ka badan inta dhakhtarku kuu qoray.

Haddii ilmahaagu u qaato methamphetamine ADHD, dhakhtarku wuxuu u bilaabi doonaa cunugga qadar yar oo tartiib tartiib ah ayuu u kordhin doonaa qiyaasta, ugu badnaan hal jeer usbuuc kasta. Dhakhtarku wuu joojin karaa daaweynta methamphetamine waqti ka waqti si uu u eego bal in daawada weli loo baahan yahay. Raac tilmaamahan si taxaddar leh.

Haddii aad u qaadanaysid methamphetamine si aad u lumiso miisaanka, dhakhtarku wuxuu kugu ilaalin doonaa qiyaasta ugu yar ee suurtogalka ah. Dulqaad la'aanta saameynta miisaanka luminta ayaa laga yaabaa inay soo ifbaxdo dhowr toddobaad gudahood, taasoo ka dhigaysa daawadan mid aan waxtar badan lahayn. Markay taasi dhacdo, dhakhtarku wuu joojin karaa daawada.


Methamphetamine waxay caawisaa xakamaynta ADHD laakiin ma daaweyso xaaladan. Sii wad inaad qaadatid methamphetamine xitaa haddii aad caafimaad qabtid. Ha u joojin qaadashada methamphetamine adiga oo aan la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga.

Methamphetamine looma adeegsan karo daalka badan.

Daawadan waxaa loo qori karaa adeegsiyo kale; Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.

Kahor qaadashada methamphetamine,

  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay methamphetamine, daawooyinka kale ee kiciya sida amphetamine, benzphetamine, dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, in Adderall), lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), daawooyin kale, ama mid ka mid ah maaddooyinka ku jira kiniinada methamphetamine. Weydii farmashiistahaaga liiska waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qaadanaysid dawooyinka soo socda ama aad joojisay qaadashadooda 14-kii maalmood ee la soo dhaafay: monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors ay ka mid yihiin isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ama tranylcypromine (Parnate). Haddii aad joojiso qaadashada methamphetamine, waa inaad sugtaa ugu yaraan 14 maalmood ka hor intaadan bilaabin inaad qaadato MAO inhibitor.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha waxa kale ee daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin, fiitamiinnada, iyo wax soo saarka dhirta aad qaadato. Hubso inaad sheegto mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda: acetazolamide (Diamox); chloride ammonium; ascorbic acid (Vitamin C); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Lacag, kuwa kale); insulin; lithium (Lithobid); daawooyinka dhiig karka; methenamine (Hiprex, Urex); dawooyinka madax xanuunka dhanjafka sida almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, in Treximet), iyo zolmitriptan (Zomig); omeprazole (Prilosec); daawooyinka phenothiazine ee cudurada maskaxda ama lallabbo sida chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, prochlorperazine (Compro, Procomp), promethazine (Promethegan), thioridazine, ama trifluoperazine; quinidine (oo ku taal Nuedexta); keydka; ritonavir (Norvir, Kaletra); dawooyinka qaarkood ee suuxdinta sida ethosuximide (Zarontin), phenobarbital, iyo phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); xakameeyayaasha serotonin-reuptake inhibitors sida citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, in Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), iyo sertraline (Zoloft); serotonin iyo norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors sida desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), iyo venlafaxine (Effexor); sodium bicarbonate (Gacanta iyo dubista dubista soodhada, soodhada miiska); sodium fosfate; tramadol; ama tricyclic antidepressants ('mood elevators') sida desipramine (Norpramin) ama protriptyline (Vivactil). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu beddelo qiyaasta daawooyinkaaga ama uu si taxaddar leh kuugu ilaaliyo dhibaatooyinka soo raaca.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga waxa ka soo baxa dhirta aad qaadanaysid, gaar ahaan St. John's wort iyo tryptophan ama nafaqada nafaqada ee aad qaadanaysid oo ay ku jiraan glutamic acid (L-glutamine).
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid glaucoma (cadaadiska indhaha oo kordha oo sababi kara arag la'aan), dhiig kar (dhiig kar), hyperthyroidism (xaalad ay ku badan tahay hormoonka tayroodh ee jirka ku jira), dareenka walwalka, kacsanaanta, ama kacsan, ama cudur wadnaha ama xididdada dhiigga. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu kuu sheegi doonaa inaadan qaadan methamphetamine.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii qof qoyskaaga ka mid ah uu qabo ama uu weligiis garaacay wadna aan caadi ahayn ama uu si lama filaan ah u dhintey. Sidoo kale u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad dhawaan wadno xanuun ku qabatay, iyo haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa cillad wadne qabtid, garaaca wadnaha oo aan joogto ahayn, ama dhibaatooyin kale oo wadnaha ah. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa ku baari doona si loo arko haddii wadnahaaga iyo xididdada dhiiggaagu ay caafimaad qabaan. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan daawada loo yaqaan 'methamphetamine' haddii aad wadne xanuun leedahay ama haddii ay jirto khatar sare oo ah inaad ku dhacdo xaalad wadne.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii adiga ama qof kale oo qoyskaaga ka mid ahi uu leeyahay ama weligiis isku buuqay, cudurka laba-cirifoodka (niyadda oo isu beddelaysa niyad jab ama farxad aan caadi ahayn), ama mania (frenzied, xaalad aan caadi ahayn oo farxad leh), waji ama mootooyin (dhaqdhaqaaqyo aan la xakamayn karin soo noqnoqda), hadal hadal ah (ku celcelinta codadka ama ereyada oo ay adag tahay in la xakameeyo) ama cudurka Tourette's syndrome (xaalad lagu garto baahida loo qabo in la sameeyo dhaqdhaqaaqyo soo noqnoqda ama ku celcelinta codadka ama ereyada), ama ka fekeray ama isku dayay in uu is dilo. Sidoo kale u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabto ama aad waligaa qabtid cudur maskaxeed, suuxdin, sonkorow, ama cillad aan caadi ahayn oo koronto (EEG; tijaabinta cabbira dhaqdhaqaaqa korantada ee maskaxda). Haddii ilmahaagu u qaadanayo methamphetamine inuu ku daaweeyo ADHD, u sheeg dhakhtarka ilmahaaga haddii ilmahaagu dhowaan la kulmay walaac aan caadi ahayn.
  • u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad uur leedahay, qorsheyso inaad uur yeelato, ama aad naas nuujiso. Haddii aad uur yeelato intaad qaadanayso methamphetamine, wac dhakhtarkaaga. Naasnuujin inta aad qaadanaysid daawada methamphetamine.
  • waa inaad ogaataa in methamphetamine ay kaa dhigi karto qof hurdo badan. Gaari ha wadin ama ha ku shaqeynin mishiin ilaa aad ka ogaato sida daawadani kuu saameyneyso.
  • waa inaad ogaataa in methamphetamine loo isticmaalo qayb ka mid ah barnaamijka daaweynta guud ee ADHD, oo ay ku jiri karaan la-talin iyo waxbarasho gaar ah. Hubso inaad raacdo dhammaan tilmaamaha dhakhtarkaaga iyo / ama daaweeyahaaga.
  • waa inaad ogaataa in methamphetamine uu sababi karo geeri kadis ah oo ku timaada caruurta iyo dhalinyarada, qaasatan caruurta iyo dhalinyarada leh wadno cilladaha ama dhibaatooyinka wadnaha ee halista ah. Daawadan sidoo kale waxay sababi kartaa dhimasho lama filaan ah, wadno xanuun, ama istaroog dadka waaweyn, gaar ahaan dadka waaweyn ee cilladaha wadnaha qaba ama dhibaatooyinka wadnaha ee halista ah. Wac dhakhtarkaaga ama ilmahaaga isla markiiba haddii adiga ama ilmahaagu aad qabtid wax calaamado ah oo ah dhibaatooyinka wadnaha inta aad qaadanaysid dawadan oo ay ka mid yihiin: xabad xanuun, neef-qabad, ama suuxdin.

Ilaa dhakhtarkaagu kuu sheego mooyee, sii wad cuntadaada caadiga ah.

Qaado qiyaasta la seegay isla marka aad xasuusatoba. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtiga qiyaasta xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo sii wad jadwalka daawadaada caadiga ah. Ha qaadan laba-qaadasho si aad uhesho mid kaa dhaafay.

Methamphetamine waxay sababi kartaa waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:

  • degganaansho la'aan
  • calool xanuun
  • calool istaag
  • afka qalalan
  • dhadhan aan fiicnayn
  • madax xanuun
  • miisaanka oo yaraada
  • cunto xumo
  • cuncun
  • isbeddelada kufsiga galmada ama awoodda
  • dhibaato xagga hurdada ama hurdada ah

Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamahan ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, jooji qaadashada methamphetamine una wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba ama u hesho daaweyn caafimaad oo degdeg ah

  • dhakhso ama garaac wadnaha garaacis
  • gariir aan la koontarooli karin qayb ka mid ah jirkaaga
  • daal fara badan
  • gaabis ah ama hadal adag
  • qalal
  • matoor ama hadal hadal ah
  • rumaysashada waxyaabo aan run ahayn
  • dareemid shaki aan caadi ahayn oo kuwa kale ah
  • hallucinating (aragga wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin)
  • kacsan, dhalanteed (aragtida wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin), qandho, dhidid, jahwareer, garaaca wadnaha oo dhaqso ah, gariir, muruq xanuun daran ama qallooc, isku xirnaan la'aan, lallabbo, matag, ama shuban
  • mania (xaalad kacsan ama aan caadi ahayn)
  • dabeecad dagaal ama cadaawad leh
  • isbeddellada aragga ama aragga oo xumaada
  • cirro ama midab buluug ah oo faraha ama suulasha ah
  • xanuun, gubasho, ama ruxruxasho gacmaha ama cagaha
  • nabarro aan la sharraxin oo ka muuqda faraha ama suulasha

Methamphetamine wuxuu yareyn karaa koritaanka carruurta ama culeyska. Dhakhtarka ilmahaaga ayaa si taxaddar leh u ilaalin doona koritaankiisa. La hadal dhakhtarka ilmahaaga haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay koritaanka ilmahaaga ama culayskiisa inta uu qaadanayo dawadan. Kala hadal dhakhtarka ilmahaaga halista ay leedahay inaad siiso methamphetamine ilmahaaga.

Methamphetamine waxay sababi kartaa waxyeelo kale. Wac dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid dhibaatooyin aan caadi ahayn intaad qaadanaysid dawadan.

Haddii aad isku aragto waxyeellooyin daran, adiga ama dhakhtarkaaga ayaa warbixin u diri kara Barnaamijka Ka Warbixinta Dhacdooyinka Xun ee Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ama taleefan ( 1-800-332-1088).

Daawadan ku hay weelka ay soo gashay, si adag u xir, iyo meel aysan carruurtu gaarin. Ku keydi heerkulka qolka oo ka fog iftiinka, kuleylka badan iyo qoyaanka (ha ku jirin musqusha).

Daawooyinka aan loo baahnayn waa in lagu tuuraa siyaabo gaar ah si loo hubiyo in xayawaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka kaleba aysan cuni karin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaadan ku daadinin daawadan musqusha hoosteeda. Taabadalkeed, sida ugufiican ee dawada looga takhalusi karaa waa iyada oo loo maro barnaamijka dib u celinta daawada. La hadal farmashiistahaaga ama la xiriir waaxda qashinka / dib u warshadaynta si aad wax uga ogaato barnaamijyada dib-u-celinta ee bulshadaada. Ka eeg bogga internetka ee 'FDA ee Amni-Qaadashada Daawooyinka (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamijka dib-u-celinta.

Waa muhiim inaad ka ilaaliso dhammaan daawooyinka meel aan la arkeynin oo aysan gaari karin carruurta maaddaama weelal badan (sida kuwa toddobaadlaha kiniiniga ka fiirsada iyo kuwa loogu talagalay dhibcaha isha, kareemada, dhejiyeyaasha, iyo kuwa neefta ku siiya) uma adkeysana carruurta, carruurta yaryarna si fudud ayey ku furi karaan. Si aad uga ilaaliso carruurta yaryar sunta, marwalba xiro daboolka badbaadada isla markaana isla markiiba dhig dawada meel aamin ah - mid kor iyo fog kana fog aragooda oo gaadha. http://www.upandaway.org

Xaalada xad dhaafka ah, wac khadka caawinta ka hortagga sunta 1-800-222-1222. Macluumaadka sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa internetka https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haddii dhibbanuhu burburay, suuxdin qabtay, neefsashadu dhib ku tahay, ama aan la kici karin, isla markiiba wac adeegyada gurmadka ee 911.

Calaamadaha xad-dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:

  • qandho
  • degganaansho la'aan
  • gariir aan la koontarooli karin qayb ka mid ah jirkaaga
  • jahwareer
  • neefsasho degdeg ah
  • dabeecad dagaal badan
  • daallan
  • dhalanteed (aragtida wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin)
  • cabsi
  • niyad jab
  • garaaca wadnaha oo aan joogto ahayn
  • matagid
  • lallabbo
  • shuban
  • calool xanuun
  • qalal
  • miyir beelid (miyir beelid muddo ah)

Dhammaan ballamaha la dhig dhakhtarkaaga.

Kahor baaritaanka shaybaarka, u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaqaalaha sheybaarka inaad qaadatid methamphetamine.

Rijeetadan lama buuxin karo. Hubso inaad ballan la sameysatid dhakhtarkaaga si joogto ah si aan lagaa helin daawada.

Waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato liis qoran oo ku saabsan dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin (warqad dhakhtar la aan ah) ee aad qaadanaysid, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saar kasta sida fiitamiinnada, macdanta, ama nafaqooyinka kale ee nafaqada leh. Waa inaad soo qaadataa liiskan markasta oo aad booqato dhakhtar ama haddii isbitaal la dhigo. Sidoo kale waa macluumaad muhiim ah inaad lasocoto haddii ay jiraan xaalado deg deg ah.

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Markii ugu dambeysay ee dib loo eegay - 06/15/2017

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