Serdexmethylphenidate iyo Dexmethylphenidate
Qanacsan
- Kahor qaadashada serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate,
- Serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate waxay sababi karaan waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamahan ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba ama u hesho daaweyn caafimaad oo degdeg ah:
- Calaamadaha xad dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
Isku darka serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate waxay noqon karaan caado sameysmo. Ha qaadan qadar ka weyn, qaad inta badan, ama ha qaadan muddo ka badan intii uu dhakhtarku kuu qoray. Haddii aad qaadato serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate aad u badan, waxaad sii wadi kartaa inaad dareento baahi loo qabo inaad qaadato tiro badan oo daawada ah, waxaadna la kulmi kartaa isbeddelo aan caadi ahayn oo ku saabsan habdhaqankaaga. Adiga ama daryeel bixiyahaagu waa inaad isla markiiba u sheegtaa dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda: dhakhso, garaacid, ama wadno garaac aan caadi ahayn; dhidid; ardayda la ballaadhiyey; niyadda aan caadiga ahayn degganaansho la’aan; xanaaq; dhibaato xagga hurdada ah ama hurdo la'aan; cadaawad; gardaro; walaac; cunto xumo; luminta isku xirnaanta; Dhaqdhaqaaqa aan la xakamayn karin ee qayb ka mid ah jidhka; maqaarka la daadiyay; matagid; calool xanuun; ama aad ka fikirto inaad wax yeeleyso ama isdileyso naftaada ama dadka kale ama aad qorsheyneyso ama aad isku dayeyso inaad sidaas sameyso.
U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii adiga ama qof ka mid ah qoyskaaga aad cabto ama aad waligaa cabto qamri aad u tiro badan, isticmaasho ama waligaa isticmaasho daroogada waddooyinka, ama aad si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaasho daawooyinka laguu qoray.
Ha u joojin qaadashada serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate adigoon la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga, gaar ahaan haddii aad si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaashay daawada. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu si tartiib tartiib ah u yareeyo qiyaastaada oo uu si taxadar leh kuu kormeero inta lagu jiro waqtigan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ku dhacdo murugo daran iyo daal aad u daran haddii aad si lama filaan ah u joojiso qaadashada serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate ka dib markaad si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaashay. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu si taxadar leh kuu kormeero ka dib markaad joojiso qaadashada serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate, xitaa haddii aadan si xad dhaaf ah u isticmaalin daawada, sababtoo ah astaamahaaga ayaa ka sii dari kara marka daaweynta la joojiyo.
Ha iibin, ha bixin, ama ha u oggolaan qof kale inuu qaato daawadaada. Iibinta ama bixinta serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate way waxyeeleyn kartaa dadka kale waxayna ka soo horjeedaa sharciga. Ku kaydi serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate meel aamin ah si aan cid kale ugu qaadin si kama 'ah ama ula kac ah. La soco inta kaabsal ah ee haray si aad u ogaato haddii wax ka maqan yihiin.
Dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistahaaga ayaa ku siin doona warqada macluumaadka bukaanka soo saaraha (Tilmaamaha Daawada) markaad bilowdo daaweynta serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate iyo markasta oo aad dib u buuxiso dawadaada. Si taxaddar leh u akhri macluumaadka oo weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid. Waxa kale oo aad booqan kartaa websaydhka Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) ama websaydhka soosaaraha si aad u hesho Hagaha Daawada.
Isku-darka serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate waxaa loo isticmaalaa qayb ka mid ah barnaamijka daaweynta si loo xakameeyo astaamaha cillad la'aanta feejignaanta feejignaanta (ADHD; dhib badan oo diiradda la saaro, xakamaynta ficilada, iyo ka aamusnaanta dadka kale ee isku da'da ah) 6 sano jir ama ka weyn. Isku darka 'serdexmethylphenidate' iyo 'dexmethylphenidate' waxay ku jirtaa nooc ka mid ah daawooyinka loo yaqaan kiciyeyaasha habka dhexe ee neerfaha. Daawooyinkani waxay ku shaqeeyaan iyagoo beddelaya xaddiga maaddooyinka dabiiciga ah qaarkood ee maskaxda ku jira.
Isku-darka serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate wuxuu u yimaadaa kaabsol afka laga qaato. Caadi ahaan waxaa la qaataa hal mar maalintii subaxdii iyadoo la cunayo ama la cunayo. Qaado serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate isla waqti isku mid ah maalin kasta. Si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamaha ku qoran calaamadaha laguu qoray, oo weydii takhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha inuu kuu sharxo qayb kasta oo aadan fahmin. Qaado serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate sida saxda ah ee lagu faray. Ha ka qaadin wax ka yar ama ka yar ama u qaado si ka badan inta dhakhtarku kuu qoray.
Kaabsoosha wada liq; ha calalin ama ha burburin. Haddii aadan awoodin inaad liqdo kaabsoolka, waxaad furi kartaa kaabsulka waxaadna ku rushaysaa dhammaan wixii ku jira qiyaastii 2 oz (50 ml) oo biyo ah ama ku shub 2 qaado oo tufaax ah. Liq ama cun iskudhafkan isla markiiba 10 daqiiqo gudahood markaad iskudarsato. Ha dhigin isku-darka daawada isticmaalka mustaqbalka.
Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu kuugu bilaabi doonaa qadar yar oo ah 'serdexmethylphenidate' iyo 'dexmethylphenidate' wuxuuna kuu kordhin doonaa qiyaastaada si tartiib tartiib ah, oo aan ka badnayn hal jeer usbuuc kasta.
Xaaladdaadu waa inay fiicnaataa inta lagu jiro daaweyntaada. Wac dhakhtarkaaga haddii calaamadahaagu ka sii daraan wakhti kasta inta lagu jiro daaweyntaada ama aysan ka soo raynin 1 bil kadib.
Daawadan waxaa loo qori karaa adeegsiyo kale; Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.
Kahor qaadashada serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate,
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay serdexmethylphenidate, methylphenidate, dexmethylphenidate, dawooyin kale oo kasta, ama wax ka mid ah maaddooyinka ku jira serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate capsules. Weydii farmashiistahaaga ama ka hubi Hagaha Daawada liiska waxyaabaha ay ka kooban yihiin.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qaadanaysid dawooyinka soo socda ama aad joojisay qaadashadooda 14-kii maalmood ee la soo dhaafay: monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors ay ka mid yihiin isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ama tranylcypromine (Parnate). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan methylphenidate ilaa ugu yaraan 14 maalmood laga joogo tan iyo markii ugu dambeysay ee aad qaadatid daawada MAO.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha waxa kale ee dhakhtar qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin, fiitamiinnada, nafaqada nafaqada, iyo alaabta dhirta ah ee aad qaadanayso ama aad qorsheyneyso inaad qaadato. Hubso inaad sheegto mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda: alfa blockers sida alfuzosin (Uroxatral), doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), tamsulosin (Flomax, in Jalyn), iyo terazosin; angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors sida benazepril (Lotensin, in Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (gudaha Prinzide, Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, in Uniretic), per , Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, in Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), ama trandolapril (Tarka); angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) sida azilsartan (Edarbi, in Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, in Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, in Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, in Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, Azor, Benicar HCT, Tribenzor), iyo telmisartan (Micardis, Micardis HCT, Twynsta); beta beta blockers sida atenolol (Tenormin, Tenoretic), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, in Dutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, Corzide), propranolol (Inderal, Innopran, in Inderide), iyo timolol (Blocadren, Timolide); Kaalshiyamka kaaliyayaasha sida diltiazem (Cardizem), nicardipine, nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), iyo verapamil (Calan, Verelan, Tarka); xakamaynta serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) sida citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), iyo sertraline (Zoloft); venlafaxine (Effexor); iyo risperidone (Risperdal). Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu beddelo qiyaasta daawooyinkaaga ama uu si taxaddar leh kuugu ilaaliyo dhibaatooyinka soo raaca.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii qof qoyskaaga ka mid ah uu qabo ama uu weligiis garaacay wadna aan caadi ahayn ama uu si lama filaan ah u dhintey. Sidoo kale u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad dhawaan wadno xanuun qabtid iyo haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa cillad wadne qabtid, dhiig kar, wadno garaac aan caadi ahayn, adkaanshaha xididdada dhiigga, wadnaha ama xididdada dhiigga, ama dhibaatooyinka kale ee wadnaha. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa ku baari doona si loo arko haddii wadnahaaga iyo xididdada dhiiggaagu ay caafimaad qabaan. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate haddii aad xaalad wadne leedahay ama haddii ay jirto khatar sare oo aad ku yeelan karto xaalad wadne.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii adiga ama qof kale oo qoyskaaga ka mid ahi uu leeyahay ama weligiis isku buuqay, cudurka laba-cirifoodka (niyadda oo isu beddelaysa niyad jab ama farxad aan caadi ahayn), ama mania (frenzied, xaalad aan caadi ahayn oo xamaasad leh), ama aad ka fikirtay ama isku dayday inaad is disho. Sidoo kale u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa qabtay cudur maskaxeed, ama dhibaatooyin wareegga ah ee farahaaga ama lugahaaga.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad uur leedahay ama aad qorsheyneyso inaad uur yeelato. Haddii aad uur yeelato inta aad qaadanaysid serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate, wac dhakhtarkaaga.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad naas nuujinayso. Haddii aad naas nuujiso inta aad qaadanayso serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate, si taxaddar leh ula soco ilmaha naaska la nuujiyey si ay uga xanaajiso, miisaanka u dhinto, ama quudinta liidata. Wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba haddii ilmaha naaska la nuujiyey uu leeyahay mid ka mid ah astaamahan.
- haddii aad qalliin sameyneyso, oo ay ku jiraan qalliinka ilkaha, u sheeg dhakhtarka ama dhakhtarka ilkaha in aad qaadanayso serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate.
- waa inaad ogaataa in serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate loo isticmaalo qayb ka mid ah wadarta barnaamijka daaweynta ee ADHD, oo ay ku jiri karaan la-talin iyo waxbarasho gaar ah. Hubso inaad raacdo dhammaan tilmaamaha dhakhtarkaaga iyo / ama daaweeyahaaga.
Ilaa dhakhtarkaagu kuu sheego mooyee, sii wad cuntadaada caadiga ah.
Qaado qiyaasta la seegay isla marka aad xasuusatoba. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtiga qiyaasta xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo sii wad jadwalka daawadaada caadiga ah. Ha qaadan laba-qaadasho si aad uhesho mid kaa dhaafay.
Serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate waxay sababi karaan waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- miisaanka oo yaraada
- lallabbo
- laabjeex
- dawakhaad
Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamahan ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba ama u hesho daaweyn caafimaad oo degdeg ah:
- finan
- finan
- cuncun
- niyad jab
- rumaysashada waxyaabo aan run ahayn
- dareemid shaki aan caadi ahayn oo kuwa kale ah
- hallucinating (aragga wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin)
- mania (xaalad kacsan ama aan caadi ahayn)
- cirro ama midab buluug ah oo faraha ama suulasha ah
- xanuun, kabuubyo, gubasho, ama xoqitaan gacmaha ama cagaha
- nabarro aan la sharraxin oo ka muuqda faraha ama suulasha
- maqaarka oo bararaya ama fiiqan
- kacsi xanuun badan
- kacsiga oo soconaya in ka badan 4 saacadood
Serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate waxay sababi karaan dhimasho kadis ah carruurta iyo dhalinyarada, gaar ahaan carruurta ama dhalinyarada leh cilladaha wadnaha ama dhibaatooyinka wadnaha ee halista ah. Daawadan sidoo kale waxay sababi kartaa dhimasho lama filaan ah, wadno xanuun ama istaroog dadka waaweyn, gaar ahaan dadka waaweyn ee cilladaha wadnaha qaba ama dhibaatooyinka wadnaha ee halista ah. Wac dhakhtarkaaga isla markiiba haddii adiga ama ilmahaagu aad isku aragtaan wax calaamado ah dhibaatooyinka wadnaha ah inta aad qaadanaysaan daawadan oo ay ka mid yihiin: xabad xanuun, neef-qabad, ama suuxdin. Takhtarkaaga kala hadal halista qaadashada daawadan.
Serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate waxay yareyn karaan koritaanka carruurta ama culeyska. Dhakhtarka ilmahaaga ayaa si taxaddar leh u ilaalin doona koritaankiisa. La hadal dhakhtarka ilmahaaga haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay koritaanka ilmahaaga ama culayskiisa inta uu qaadanayo dawadan. Kala hadal dhakhtarka ilmahaaga halista ay leedahay in la siiyo ilmahaaga serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate.
Haddii aad isku aragto waxyeellooyin daran, adiga ama dhakhtarkaaga ayaa warbixin u diri kara Barnaamijka Ka Warbixinta Dhacdooyinka Xun ee Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ama taleefan ( 1-800-332-1088).
Daawadan ku hay weelka ay soo gashay, si adag u xir, iyo meel aysan carruurtu gaarin. Ku keydi heerkulka qolka oo ka fog kuleylka iyo qoyaanka badan (ha ku jirin musqusha).
Waa muhiim inaad ka ilaaliso dhammaan daawooyinka meel aan la arkeynin oo aysan gaari karin carruurta maaddaama weelal badan (sida kuwa toddobaadlaha kiniiniga ka fiirsada iyo kuwa loogu talagalay dhibcaha isha, kareemada, dhejiyeyaasha, iyo kuwa neefta ku siiya) uma adkeysana carruurta, carruurta yaryarna si fudud ayey ku furi karaan. Si aad uga ilaaliso carruurta yaryar sunta, marwalba xiro daboolka badbaadada isla markaana isla markiiba dhig dawada meel aamin ah - mid kor iyo fog kana fog aragooda oo gaadha. http://www.upandaway.org
Daawooyinka aan loo baahnayn waa in lagu tuuraa siyaabo gaar ah si loo hubiyo in xayawaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka kaleba aysan cuni karin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaadan ku daadinin daawadan musqusha hoosteeda. Taabadalkeed, sida ugufiican ee dawada looga takhalusi karaa waa iyada oo loo maro barnaamijka dib u celinta daawada. La hadal farmashiistahaaga ama la xiriir waaxda qashinka / dib u warshadaynta si aad wax uga ogaato barnaamijyada dib-u-celinta ee bulshadaada. Ka eeg bogga internetka ee 'FDA ee Amni-Qaadashada Daawooyinka (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamijka dib-u-celinta.
Xaalada xad dhaafka ah, wac khadka caawinta ka hortagga sunta 1-800-222-1222. Macluumaadka sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa internetka https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haddii dhibbanuhu burburay, suuxdin qabtay, neefsashadu dhib ku tahay, ama aan la kici karin, isla markiiba wac adeegyada gurmadka ee 911.
Calaamadaha xad dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- lallabbo
- matagid
- shuban
- degganaansho la'aan
- walaac
- kacsan
- gariir
- muruqyada oo la rogrogo
- gariirid
- farxad daran
- jahwareer
- hallucinating (aragga wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin)
- delirium
- dhidid
- dhaqid
- madax xanuun
- qandho
- garaaca wadnaha oo dhakhso ah ama aan caadi ahayn
- ardayda la ballaadhiyay
- aragga oo xumaada
- murqo xanuun iyo daciifnimo
Dhammaan ballamaha la dhig dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaybaarka. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu hubin doonaa cadaadiska dhiiggaaga iyo garaaca wadnahaaga wuxuuna amri doonaa tijaabooyin shaybaarro qaarkood ah si loo hubiyo jawaabta jirkaaga ee serdexmethylphenidate iyo dexmethylphenidate.
Ha u ogolaan qof kale inuu qaato daawadaada. Weydii farmashiistahaaga wixii su'aalo ah ee aad ka qabto dib u soo celinta daawada laguu qoray.
Rijeetadan lama buuxin karo. Hubso inaad ballan la sameysatid dhakhtarkaaga si joogto ah si aan lagaa helin daawada.
Waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato liis qoran oo ku saabsan dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin (warqad dhakhtar la aan ah) ee aad qaadanaysid, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saar kasta sida fiitamiinnada, macdanta, ama nafaqooyinka kale ee nafaqada leh. Waa inaad soo qaadataa liiskan markasta oo aad booqato dhakhtar ama haddii isbitaal la dhigo. Sidoo kale waa macluumaad muhiim ah inaad lasocoto haddii ay jiraan xaalado deg deg ah.
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