Baaritaanka ADHD
Qanacsan
- Waa maxay baaritaanka ADHD?
- Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
- Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka ADHD?
- Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka ADHD?
- Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaar garoobo baaritaanka ADHD?
- Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo baaritaanka ah?
- Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
- Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka ADHD?
- Tixraacyo
Waa maxay baaritaanka ADHD?
Baaritaanka ADHD, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan baaritaanka ADHD, wuxuu kaa caawinayaa inaad ogaato haddii adiga ama cunuggaagu qabo ADHD. ADHD waxay u taagan tahay khalkhalka feejignaanta maqnaanshaha. Waxaa horey loogu magacaabi jiray ADD (feejignaan-dhimis la'aan).
ADHD waa cilad dabeecadeed oo qofka ku adkeyneysa inuu fadhiisto, fiiro gaar ah yeesho, diiradana saaro howlaha. Dadka qaba ADHD sidoo kale waxaa laga yaabaa inay si fudud u mashquulaan iyo / ama u dhaqmaan iyagoo aan ka fikirin.
ADHD waxay ku dhacdaa malaayiin caruur ah waxayna badanaa ku dhacdaa qaangaarnimo. Ilaa carruurtooda laga baarayo, dadka waaweyn badankood ma ogaadaan astaamaha ay soo mareen ilaa carruurnimadoodii inay xiriir la yeelan karto ADHD.
Waxaa jira saddex nooc oo ADHD ah:
- Badanaa Kacsanaan-Hyperactive. Dadka qaba noocaan ah ADHD badiyaa waxay leeyihiin astaamo u nuglaanta iyo kacsanaanta labadaba. Saamayn la'aan waxay ka dhigan tahay inaad wax qabato adigoon ka fikirin cawaaqibka. Waxay sidoo kale macnaheedu tahay rabitaanka abaalmarin degdeg ah. Kacsanaanta macnaheedu waa adkaanta fadhiista. Qofka 'hyperactive' waa isla dhacaa wuuna dhaqdhaqaaqaa si joogto ah. Waxay sidoo kale macnaheedu noqon karaa qofku inuu si aan joogsi lahayn u hadlayo.
- Badanaa Feejignaan la'aan. Dadka qaba ADHD noocan ah dhib ayey ku qabaan taxaddar waxayna si fudud u mashquuliyaan.
- Isku dhafan. Kani waa nooca ugu badan ee ADHD. Astaamaha waxaa ka mid ah isku-dar ahaansho la'aan, kacsanaan, iyo feejignaan la'aan.
ADHD waxay ku badan tahay wiilasha marka loo eego gabdhaha. Wiilasha qaba ADHD sidoo kale waxay u badan tahay inay yeeshaan impulsive-hyperactive ama nooca isku dhafan ee ADHD, halkii laga fiirsan lahaa ADHD.
In kasta oo aan daawo loo helin ADHD, daaweyntu waxay kaa caawin kartaa yareynta astaamaha iyo hagaajinta hawl maalmeedka. Daaweynta ADHD badanaa waxay kujirtaa daawo, isbedelka qaab nololeedka, iyo / ama daaweynta dabeecadda.
Magacyada kale: Imtixaanka ADHD
Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
Baaritaanka ADHD waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu ogaado ADHD. Ciladda hore iyo daaweynta waxay gacan ka geysan kartaa yareynta astaamaha iyo hagaajinta tayada nolosha.
Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka ADHD?
Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu dalbado baaritaanka ADHD haddii adiga ama cunugaada aad isku aragtaan astaamaha cilladda. Calaamadaha ADHD waxay noqon karaan kuwo fudud, dhexdhexaad ah, ama daran, wayna kala duwanaan karaan iyadoo kuxiran nooca cudurka ADHD.
Calaamadaha kacsanaan la'aanta waxaa ka mid ah:
- Hadal la'aan
- Dhibaato kaa haysato sugitaanka markasta ee ciyaaraha ama nashaadaadka
- Ku dhexgalka dadka kale wadahadalka ama ciyaaraha
- Qaadashada khataro aan loo baahnayn
Calaamadaha lagu garto dhaq-dhaqaaqa waxaa ka mid ah:
- Gacmo fiiqid joogto ah
- Is xoqin marka la fadhiisto
- Dhibaato joogista fadhiga muddo dheer
- Rabitaan ah in lagu wado dhaqdhaqaaq joogto ah
- Dhibaato qabashada howlo aamusnaan ah
- Dhibaato dhameystirka howlaha
- Illowsho
Calaamadaha taxaddar la'aanta waxaa ka mid ah:
- Feejignaan gaaban
- Dhibaato dhageysiga dadka kale
- Inaad si fudud u mashquuliso
- Dhibaato kusii jirida howlaha
- Xirfadaha abaabul oo liita
- Dhibaato kaqeybgalka faahfaahinta
- Illowsho
- Ka fogaanshaha howlaha u baahan dadaal maskaxeed badan, sida shaqada iskuulka, ama dadka waaweyn, ka shaqeynta warbixinno murugsan iyo foomam.
Dadka qaangaarka ah ee qaba ADHD waxaa laga yaabaa inay yeeshaan astaamo dheeri ah, oo ay ku jiraan isbeddellada niyadda iyo adkaanshaha xiriirka.
Haysashada mid ama inbadan oo astaamahan ka mid ah macnaheedu maahan in adiga ama cunuggaagu qabo ADHD. Qof kastaa wuu nasan karaa oo wuu mashquuliyaa mararka qaarkood. Carruurta badankood si dabiici ah ayay ka buuxaan tamar badanaana dhib ayey ku qabaan fadhiista. Tani maahan mid la mid ah ADHD.
ADHD waa xaalad muddo dheer soconeysa oo saameyn ku yeelan karta dhinacyo badan oo noloshaada ah. Calaamadaha waxay sababi karaan dhibaatooyin iskuulka ama shaqada, nolosha guriga, iyo cilaaqaadka. Carruurta, ADHD waxay daahiyaan horumarka caadiga ah.
Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka ADHD?
Ma jiro baaritaan gaar ah oo ADHD ah. Baaritaanku badanaa wuxuu ku lug leeyahay dhowr tallaabo, oo ay ku jiraan:
- Baadhitaan jireed si loo ogaado haddii nooc kale oo khalkhal ah uu keenayo calaamado.
- Wareysi. Adiga ama ilmahaaga ayaa wax laga weydiin doonaa waxa ku saabsan dhaqanka iyo heerka dhaqdhaqaaqa.
Imtixaanadan soo socda ayaa si gaar ah loogu talagalay carruurta:
- Wareysiyada ama su'aalaha dadka si joogto ah ula macaamila ilmahaaga. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid noqon kara xubnaha qoyska, macallimiinta, tababarayaasha, iyo xannaaneeyayaasha carruurta.
- Imtixaanada habdhaqanka. Kuwani waa tijaabooyin qoran oo loogu talagalay in lagu cabbiro dhaqanka ilmaha marka la barbar dhigo habdhaqanka carruurta kale ee ay isku da'da yihiin.
- Tijaabooyinka cilmu-nafsiga. Imtixaanadani waxay cabbiraan fekerka iyo garaadka.
Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaar garoobo baaritaanka ADHD?
Badanaa uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka ADHD.
Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo baaritaanka ah?
Khatar maleh imtixaanka jirka, baaritaanka qoraalka, ama su'aalaha.
Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
Haddii natiijooyinku muujiyaan ADHD, waxaa muhiim ah in sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee suurtogalka ah loo helo daaweyn. Daaweyntu sida caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah isku darka daawada, daaweynta dabeecadda, iyo isbeddelada qaab nololeedka. Waxay qaadan kartaa waqti si loo go'aamiyo qiyaasta saxda ah ee daawada ADHD, gaar ahaan carruurta. Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinka iyo / ama daaweynta, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.
Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka ADHD?
Adiga ama cunuggaaga ayaa laga yaabaa in lagaa qaado baaritaanka ADHD haddii aad leedahay taariikh qoys oo cilladda, iyo astaamo. ADHD waxay u egtahay inay ku dhex socoto qoysaska. Waalidiin badan oo carruur ah oo qaba ADHD waxay qabeen astaamo xanuunka markii ay yaraayeen. Sidoo kale, ADHD waxaa badanaa laga helaa walaalaha isku qoyska ah.
Tixraacyo
- ADDA: Ururka Feejignaanta Cilladaha Feejignaanta [Internet]. Ururka Feejignaanta Cilladaha Feejignaanta; c2015–2018. ADHD: Xaqiiqooyinka [la sheegay 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://add.org/adhd-facts
- Ururka Cilmi-nafsiga Mareykanka [Internet]. Washington D.C: Ururka Cilmi-nafsiga Mareykanka; c2018. Waa maxay ADHD? [daliishaday 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/adhd/what-is-adhd
- Xarumaha Xakamaynta iyo Kahortagga Cudurrada [Internetka]. Atlanta: Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Feejignaanta-Hoosudhaca / Hyperactivity Disorder: Macluumaadka Aasaasiga ah [cusbooneysiiyay 2018 Dec 20; daliishaday 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/facts.html
- CHADD [Internet]. Lanham (MD): CHADD; c2019. Ku saabsan ADHD [la sheegay 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://chadd.org/understanding-adhd
- HealthyChildren.org [Internet]. Itaska (IL): Akadamiyadda Maraykanka ee Cudurada carruurta; c2019. Baaritaanka ADHD ee Carruurta: Tilmaamaha & Macluumaadka loogu talagalay Waalidiinta [cusbooneysiiyay 2017 Jan 9; daliishaday 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.healthychildren.org/Soomaali/health-issues/condition/adhd/Pages/Diagnosing-ADHD-in-Children-Guidelines-Information-for-Parents.aspx
- Johns Hopkins Medicine [Internetka]. Johns Hopkins Daawada; Maktabadda Caafimaadka: Feejignaanta-Feejignaanta / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) ee Carruurta [la sheegay 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/mental_health_disorders/attention-deficit_hyperactivity_disorder_adhd_in_children_90,P02552
- Caafimaadka Carruurta Saacadaha (Internetka). Jacksonville (FL): Mu'asasada Nemours; c1995–2019. ADHD [la sheegay 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/adhd.html
- Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Aasaaska Mayo ee Caafimaadka Caafimaadka iyo Cilmi-baarista; c1998–2019. Feejignaan la'aan / feejignaan la'aan (ADHD) ee carruurta: Ciladda iyo daaweynta; 2017 Aug 16 [daliishaday 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/adhd/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350895
- Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Aasaaska Mayo ee Caafimaadka Caafimaadka iyo Cilmi-baarista; c1998–2019. Feejignaan la'aan / feejignaan la'aan (ADHD) ee carruurta: Calaamadaha iyo sababaha; 2017 Aug 16 [daliishaday 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/adhd/symptoms-causes/syc-20350889
- Nooca Merck Manual Consumer Version [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Shirkadda Merck & Co. c2019. Feejignaanta-Hoosudhaca / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) [xigasho 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/children-s-health-issues/learning-and-developmental-disorders/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd
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- Machadka Qaranka ee Caafimaadka Maskaxda [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Ma yeelan karaa Cillad-Feejignaan / Hyperactivity Disorder? [daliishaday 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/could-i-have-adhd/qf-16-3572_153023.pdf
- Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Caafimaadka Encyclopedia: Dhibaatada Feejignaanta-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) [xigasho 2019 Jan 7]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/childrens-hospital/developmental-disabilities/conditions/adhd.aspx
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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.