Qoraa: Marcus Baldwin
Taariikhda Abuurista: 17 Juun 2021
Taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta: 16 Noofeembar 2024
Anonim
genetics 11
Dareemoleyad: genetics 11

Qanacsan

Waa maxay tijaabada aldosterone (ALD)?

Tijaabadani waxay cabireysaa xaddiga aldosterone (ALD) ee dhiigaaga ama kaadidaada. ALD waa hormoon ay sameyso qanjidhadaada adrenal, laba qanjirro yaryar oo ku yaalo kilyaha kore. ALD waxay caawisaa xakamaynta cadaadiska dhiigga iyo ilaalinta heerarka caafimaadka leh ee sodium iyo potassium. Sodium iyo potassium waa electrolytes. Electrolytes waa macdan ka caawisa isu dheellitirka xaddiga cabitaanka jirkaaga ku jira isla markaana ilaalinaya neerfaha iyo muruqyada inay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan. Haddii heerarka ALD ay aad u sarreeyaan ama aad u hooseeyaan, waxay astaan ​​u noqon kartaa dhibaato caafimaad oo daran.

Baadhitaanada ALD ayaa badanaa lagu daraa tijaabooyinka renin, hormoon ay samayso kelyaha. Renin wuxuu u tilmaamayaa qanjidhada adrenal inuu sameeyo ALD. Imtixaanada isku dhafan waxaa mararka qaarkood loogu yeeraa tijaabada saamiga aldosterone-renin ama waxqabadka aldosterone-plasma renin.

Magacyada kale: aldosterone, serum; kaadida aldosterone

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Baadhitaanka aldosterone (ALD) waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu:

  • Caawinta baaritaanka aldosteronism-ka asaasiga ah ama labaad, cilladaha sababa qanjidhada adrenal inay sameyaan ALD aad u tiro badan
  • Caawinta baaritaanka ku filnaanta adrenal, cilad keenta in qanjidhada adrenal aysan sameynin ALD ku filan
  • Hubi buro ku taal qanjidhada adrenal
  • Raadi sababta dhiig karka

Maxaan ugu baahanahay tijaabada aldosterone?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaankaan haddii aad leedahay astaamo aad u badan ama aad u yar oo aldosterone ah (ALD).


Astaamaha aad u badan ee ALD waxaa ka mid ah:

  • Tabar darrida
  • Jirdhis
  • Haraad badan
  • Kaadida oo soo noqnoqota
  • Curyaannimo ku meel gaar ah
  • Muruqyo xanuun ama dabac

Calaamadaha aad u yar ee ALD waxaa ka mid ah:

  • Miisaanka oo yaraada
  • Daal
  • Murqaha oo daciifa
  • Calool xanuun
  • Maqaarka maqaarka oo madow
  • Cadaadis dhiig oo hooseeya
  • Lalabbo iyo matag
  • Shuban
  • Timaha jirka oo yaraaday

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka aldosterone?

Aldosterone (ALD) waxaa lagu cabbiri karaa dhiig ama kaadi.

Inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga, Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ah ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Qaddarka 'ALD' ee dhiigaaga ku jira wuu is beddeli karaa iyadoo ku xiran hadday tahay inaad istaagayso ama aad jiifsanayso. Marka waxaa laga yaabaa in lagaa baaro intaad ku jirto mid kasta oo ka mid ah jagooyinkaas.


Tijaabada kaadida ee ALD, Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu ku weeydiiyo inaad aruuriso dhamaan kaadida 24-saac gudahood. Bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaadka ama xirfadlaha sheybaarka ayaa ku siin doona weel aad ku ururiso kaadidaada iyo tilmaamaha ku saabsan sida loo ururiyo loona keydiyo shaybaarkaaga. Tijaabada tijaabada ah ee 24ka saacadood guud ahaan waxaa ku jira talaabooyinka soo socda:

  • Faaruq kaadi haystaada subaxa oo kaadidaas kaadi. Qor waqtiga.
  • 24ka saacadood ee soo socda, keydi dhammaan kaadidaada ku dhacday weelka la siiyay.
  • Ku keydi weelka kaadida qaboojiyaha ama qaboojiye baraf leh.
  • Ku soo celi weelka muunada xafiiska bixiyaha caafimaadkaaga ama shaybaarka sida lagu faray.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Waxaa lagaa codsan karaa inaad joojiso qaadashada dawooyinka qaarkood ugu yaraan laba toddobaad kahor baaritaankaaga.

Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:

  • Daawooyinka dhiig karka
  • Daawooyinka wadnaha
  • Hormoonnada, sida estrogen ama progesterone
  • Diuretics (kaniiniyada biyaha)
  • Daawooyinka lidka ku ah dawada lidka ku ah dawada lidka ku ah dawada iyo dawooyinka

Waxaa sidoo kale lagu weydiin karaa inaad iska ilaaliso cunnooyinka cusbada badan ilaa laba toddobaad baaritaankaaga ka hor. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah jajab, pretzels, maraq qasacadaysan, maraqa soy, iyo hilib doofaar. Hubso inaad weydiiso bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad wax ka beddel ku sameyso daawooyinkaaga iyo / ama cuntadaada.


Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaad dareemi kartaa xanuun yar ama nabar isla meeshii irbadda lagaa geliyay, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Ma jiraan wax qatar ah oo la ogyahay in lagaa qaado kaadi.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan inaad leedahay wax ka sarreeya xaddiga caadiga ah ee aldosterone (ALD), waxay noqon kartaa inaad leedahay:

  • Aldosteronism-ka aasaasiga ah (sidoo kale loo yaqaan Conn syndrome). Ciladan waxaa sababa buro ama dhibaato kale oo ku jirta qanjidhada adrenal taas oo keenta in qanjidhada ay aad u badiyaan ALD.
  • Aldosteronism-ka labaad. Tani waxay dhacdaa marka xaalad caafimaad oo ku jirta qayb kale oo jirka ka mid ah ay keento in qanjidhada adrenal ay samayso ALD aad u tiro badan. Xaaladahan waxaa ka mid ah dhiig kar iyo cudurada wadnaha, beerka, iyo kilyaha.
  • Preeclampsia, waa nooc ka mid ah dhiig karka oo ku dhaca haweenka uurka leh
  • Barter syndrome, cillad dhalasho oo naadir ah oo saameysa awoodda kelyaha si ay u nuugaan sodium

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan inaad leedahay wax kayar inta caadiga ah ee ALD, waxay noqon kartaa inaad leedahay:

  • Cudurka Addison, oo ah nooc ka mid ah ku filnaanshaha adrenal ee ay keento waxyeelo ama dhibaato kale oo qanjidhada adrenal ah. Tani waxay keenaysaa in aad u yar oo ALD ah in la sameeyo.
  • Isku-filnaansho la'aanta adrenal-ka ee labaad, cilad ay keento dhibaato qanjirka 'pituitary gland', oo ah qanjir yar oo ku yaal salka maskaxda. Qanjirkaani wuxuu sameeyaa hormoonno caawiya qanjidhada adrenal si sax ah u shaqeeyaan. Haddii aysan ku filneyn hoormoonadan pituitary, qanjidhada adrenal ma sameyn doonaan ALD ku filan.

Haddii lagaa helo mid ka mid ah cilladahaan, waxaa jira daaweyn la heli karo. Waxay kuxirantahay ciladda, daaweyntaada waxaa kamid noqon kara dawooyin, isbeddelada cuntada, iyo / ama qalliin. Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka aldosterone?

Shatiyuhu wuxuu saameyn ku yeelan karaa natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga, marka waa inaadan cunin liisaska ugu yaraan laba toddobaad baaritaankaaga ka hor. Laakiin kaliya licorice-ka dhabta ah, oo ka yimaada dhirta licorice-ka, ayaa leh saameyntan. Badeecadaha shatiga lagu iibiyo Mareykanka badankood kuma jiraan liisamo dhab ah. Hubi calaamadda maaddada ku jirta xirmada si aad u hubiso.

Tixraacyo

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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.

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