Baadhitaanka Dhiigga Anion

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee 'anion gap'?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka dhiigga ee farqiga sunta?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga farqiga sunta?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka dhiigga ee farqiga sunta?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee 'anion gap'?

Baadhitaanka dhiigga faraqa dhiigga waa hab lagu hubiyo heerarka asiidh ee dhiiggaaga ku jira. Baadhitaanku wuxuu ku saleysan yahay natiijooyinka baaritaanka dhiigga kale ee loo yaqaan 'electrolyte panel'. Electrolytes waa koronto ku shaqeeya macdano ka caawiya xakameynta isu dheelitirka kiimikada jirkaaga ee loo yaqaan asiidhyada iyo saldhigyada Qaar ka mid ah macdantaan waxay leeyihiin lacag koronto oo togan. Qaar kale waxay leeyihiin lacag koronto diid ah. Farqiga anion waa cabirka farqiga-ama farqiga udhaxeeya korontada oo si taban loo eedeeyo loonaguna eedeeyo.Haddii farqiga suuxdintu uu aad u sarreeyo ama aad u hooseeyo, waxay noqon kartaa calaamad muujinaysa cillad ka jirta sambabbadaada, kelyaha, ama nidaamyada kale ee xubnaha jirka.

Magacyada kale: Serum anion gap

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Baadhitaanka dhiiga ee 'anion gap' waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu muujiyo in dhiigaagu leeyahay dheelitir la'aanta elektirolaytyada ama aysiidhku badan yihiin ama aaney ku filnayn. Asiidh badan oo dhiigga kujira ayaa loo yaqaan acidosis. Haddii dhiigaagu aanu lahayn asiidh ku filan, waxaad yeelan kartaa xaalad loo yaqaan alkalosis.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka dhiigga ee farqiga sunta?

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu amro in lagaa baaro dhiiga anion haddii aad leedahay calaamado isku dheelitir la’aan ah heerarka aashitada dhiiggaaga. Calaamadahaas waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Neefta oo kugu yaraata
• Matagid
• Wadne garaac aan caadi ahayn
• Jahwareer

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga farqiga sunta?

Baadhitaanka anion farqiga waxaa laga qaadaa natiijooyinka guddi koronto, oo ah baaritaan dhiig. Inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga, xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaad wuxuu adeegsadaa irbad yar si uu dhiig uga qaado xididka ku jira gacantaada. Kadib cirbadda la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka dhiigga farqiga sunta. Haddii takhtarkaaga daryeel caafimaad uu sidoo kale amar ku bixiyay baaritaanno kale oo dhiig ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad soonto (ha cunin ama cabin) dhowr saacadood baaritaanka ka hor. Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa kula socodsiin doona hadii ay jiraan tilmaamo gaar ah oo la raaco.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in baaritaankaan la sameeyo. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan farqiga sare ee jirka, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad qabtid acidosis, oo macnaheedu yahay heerar ka sarreeya heerarka caadiga ah ee aashitada dhiiga ku jirta. Acidosis-ka ayaa astaan ​​u noqon kara fuuqbax, shuban, ama jimicsi badan. Waxay sidoo kale tilmaami kartaa xaalad aad u daran sida cudurka kalyaha ama kaadi macaan.

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan farqiga hoose ee anion, waxay noqon kartaa inaad leedahay heer hoose oo albumin ah, borotiin dhiigga ku jira. Albumin yar ayaa laga yaabaa inay muujiso dhibaatooyinka kelyaha, wadne xanuunka, ama noocyada kansarka ka mid ah. Maaddaama natiijooyinka farqiga hoose ee anion ay yihiin wax aan caadi ahayn, dib-u-tijaabinta ayaa badanaa la sameeyaa si loo hubiyo in natiijooyinka ay sax yihiin. La hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga si aad u ogaato waxa natiijooyinkaagu ka dhigan yihiin.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka dhiigga ee farqiga sunta?

Baadhitaanka dhiiga ee 'anion gap' ayaa ku siin kara macluumaad muhiim ah oo ku saabsan aashitada iyo dheelitirka saldhigga dhiiggaaga. Laakiin waxaa jira natiijooyin badan oo caadi ah, sidaa darteed bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa kugula talin kara baaritaan dheeraad ah si loo ogaado cudurka.

Tixraacyo

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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.