CA-125 Baadhitaanka Dhiigga (Kansarka ugxantu)

Qanacsan
- Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
- Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
- Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
- Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
- Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
- Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
- Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
- Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
- Tixraacyo
Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
Tijaabadani waxay cabireysaa qadarka borotiinka loo yaqaan CA-125 (kansarka antigen 125) ee dhiiga ku jira. Heerarka CA-125 aad ayey ugu badan yihiin dumar badan oo qaba kansarka ugxan-sidaha. Ugxan sidayaashu waa labo ka mid ah qanjidhada taranka dumarka oo keydiya ova (ukunta) isla markaana sameeya hormoonnada dumarka. Kansarka ugxan-sidaha wuxuu dhacaa marka uu jiro koritaanka unugyada aan xakamaynin ugxanta haweeneyda. Kansarka ugxansiduhu waa sababta shanaad ee ugu badan ee keenta dhimashada kansarka haweenka Maraykanka
Sababtoo ah heerarka sare ee CA-125 waxay calaamad u noqon karaan xaalado kale oo aan ka aheyn kansarka ugxan sidaha, baaritaankaan waa maahan loo isticmaali jiray in lagu baaro haweenka halista ugu hooseeya ugu jira cudurka. Baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125 waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa dumarka horeyba looga helay kansarka ugxansidaha ugxan sidaha. Waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad ogaato haddii daaweynta kansarku shaqeyneyso, ama haddii kansarkaagu soo noqday ka dib markaad daawada dhamayso.
Magacyada kale: kansarka antigen 125, glycoprotein antigen, ugxansidaha ugxansidaha antigen, CA-125 calaamadaha burooyinka
Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
Baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125 waxaa loo isticmaali karaa:
- La soco daaweynta kansarka ugxansidaha. Haddii heerarka CA-125 hoos u dhacaan, badanaa waxay ka dhigan tahay in daaweyntu shaqeynayso.
- Hubi si aad u ogaatid in kansarku soo noqday daaweyn guul leh ka dib.
- Baadhitaan ku samee dumarka halista ugu jira kansarka ugxansidaha ugxansidaha.
Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125 haddii hadda lagaa daweynayo kansarka ugxansidaha ugxan sidaha. Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu ku baaro waqtiyo kaladuwan si uu u arko bal in daaweyntaadu shaqeyneyso iyo in daaweyntaada ay dhamaato kadib.
Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad u baahato baadhitaankan haddii aad leedahay arrimo qatar u ah kansarka ugxan-sidaha. Waxaad ku jirtaa khatar sare haddii aad:
- Aad ka dhaxashay hiddo sidaha oo kuu horseedaya halista sare ee kansarka ugxansidaha. Hiddo-wadahaas waxaa loo yaqaan BRCA 1 iyo BRCA 2.
- Qof reer ah oo qaba kansarka ugxansidaha.
- Markii hore wuxuu kansar ku hayey ilmo-galeenka, naaska, ama xiidanka.
Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.
Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125.
Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.
Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
Haddii lagaa daweynayo kansarka ugxansidaha, waxaa lagugu tijaabin karaa dhowr jeer inta daaweyntaadu socoto. Haddii baaristu muujiso in heerarkaaga CA-125 ay hoos u dhaceen, badanaa waxay ka dhigan tahay in kansarku ka jawaabayo daaweynta. Haddii heerarkaagu ay kor u kacaan ama ay sidii hore ahaadaan, waxay noqon kartaa in kansarku aanu ka jawaabin daaweynta.
Haddii aad dhammeysay daaweyntaada kansarka ugxan-sidaha, heerarka sare ee CA-125 waxaa laga yaabaa inay la macno tahay in kansarkaagii uu soo noqday.
Haddii aan lagaa daweynin kansarka ugxansidaha oo natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan heerar CA-125 ah oo sarreeya, waxay calaamad u noqon kartaa kansarka. Laakiin sidoo kale waxay astaan u noqon kartaa xaalad aan kansarka ahayn, sida:
- Endometriosis, waa xaalad unugyada sida caadiga ah ku kora gudaha ilmo-galeenka ay sidoo kale uga baxaan ilmo-galeenka. Waxay noqon kartaa mid xanuun badan. Sidoo kale way adkeyn kartaa uurka.
- Cudurka infakshanka miskaha (PID), infekshan ku dhaca xubnaha taranka dumarka. Badanaa waxaa sababa cudur galmada lagu kala qaado, sida jabtada ama kalamiidiya.
- Cudurka 'Uterine fibroids', koritaanka aan kansarka lahayn ee ilmo-galeenka
- Cudurka beerka
- Uurka
- Caadada, waqtiyada qaarkood inta lagu jiro wareeggaaga
Haddii aan lagaa daweynin kansarka ugxan sidaha, natiijooyinkaaguna muujinayaan heerar CA-125 ah oo sarreeya, bixiyahaaga daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa laga yaabaa inuu dalbado baaritaanno dheeri ah si looga caawiyo sameynta cudurka. La hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga.
Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.
Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka dhiigga ee CA-125?
Haddii takhtarkaaga daryeel caafimaad u maleeyo inaad qabto kansarka ugxansidaha, isaga ama iyadu waxay kuu gudbin kartaa dhakhtarka cudurada haweenka, dhakhtar ku takhasusay daaweynta kansarka nidaamka taranka haweenka.
Tixraacyo
- Bulshada Kansarka Mareykanka [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc.; c2018. Miyaa La Heli Karaa Kansarka ugxantu goor hore? [cusbooneysiiyay 2016 Feb 4; daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/detection.html
- Bulshada Kansarka Mareykanka [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc.; c2018. Istaatistikada Muhiimka ah ee Kansarka ugxanta [cusbooneysiiyay 2018 Jan 5; daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/key-statistics.html
- Bulshada Kansarka Mareykanka [Internet]. Atlanta: American Cancer Society Inc.; c2018. Waa maxay Kansarka ugxantu? [cusbooneysiiyay 2016 Feb 4; daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/what-is-ovarian-cancer.html
- Cancer.net [Internet]. Alexandra (VA): Bulshada Mareykanka ee Clinical Oncology; 2005–2018. Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, iyo Kansarka peritoneal: Cilad-sheegista; 2017 Oktoobar [xigasho 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/ovarian-fallopian-tube-and-peritoneal-cancer/diagnosis
- Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2018. CA 125 [cusbooneysiiyay 2018 Apr 4; daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/ca-125
- Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Aasaaska Mayo ee Caafimaadka Caafimaadka iyo Cilmi-baarista; c1998–2018. CA 125 imtixaanka: Guudmarka; 2018 Feb 6 [daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/ca-125-test/about/pac-20393295
- Mayo Clinic: Mayo Laboratories [Internet]. Aasaaska Mayo ee Caafimaadka Caafimaadka iyo Cilmi-baarista; c1995–2018. Aqoonsiga Tijaabada: CA 125: Cancer Antigen 125 (CA 125), Serum: Clinical and Interpretive [daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9289
- NOCC: Isbahaysiga Kansarka Qaranka ee Ovarian [Internet] Dallas: Isbahaysiga Kansarka Qaranka ee Ovarian; Sidee laygu ogaadaa Kansarka ugxaanta? [daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/how-am-i-diagnosed
- NOCC: Isbahaysiga Kansarka Qaranka ee Ovarian [Internet] Dallas: Isbahaysiga Kansarka Qaranka ee Ovarian; Waa maxay Kansarka ugxantu? [daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/what-is-ovarian-cancer
- Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Tijaabooyinka Dhiigga [la soo xigtay 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
- Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: CA 125 [la xusay 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=ca_125
- Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2018. Kansarka Antigen 125 (CA-125): Natiijooyinka [cusbooneysiiyay 2017 Meey 3; daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 8 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html#hw45085
- Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2018. Kansarka Antigen 125 (CA-125): Guudmarka Tijaabada [cusbooneysiiyay 2017 Meey 3; daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html
- Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2018. Kansarka Antigen 125 (CA-125): Waa maxay sababta loo qabtay [cusbooneysiiyay 2017 Meey 3; daliishaday 2018 Apr 4]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html#hw45065
Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.