Buuxi Baaritaanka Dhiiga

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee dhameystirka ah?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaan dhameystiran oo dhiig ah?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga ee dhameystirka ah?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo ka dhalan kara tijaabada dhiigga?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee dhameystirka ah?

Baadhitaan dhiig oo dhameystiraya ayaa cabiraya qadarka ama waxqabadka borotiinnada kaabaya dhiiga. Borotiinada la isku daro waa qeyb ka mid ah nidaamka dhameystirka. Nidaamkani wuxuu ka kooban yahay koox borotiino ah oo la shaqeeya habka difaaca jirka si loo aqoonsado loona dagaallamo walxaha cudurrada keena sida fayrasyada iyo bakteeriyada.

Waxaa jira sagaal borotiin dhameystir ah. Waxay ku calaamadeysan yihiin C1 illaa C9. Borotiinada la isku daro waxaa lagu qiyaasi karaa shaqsi ahaan ama wadajir. C3 iyo C4 borotiinada ayaa ah kuwa ugu badan ee la tijaabiyo borotiinada shaqsiyeed. Baadhitaanka 'CH50' (oo mararka qaarkood loo yaqaanno CH100) ayaa cabbira xaddiga iyo waxqabadka dhammaan borotiinnada kaabayaasha waaweyn.

Haddii baadhitaanku muujiyo in heerarkaaga borotiinka ee dhammaystiran aysan caadi ahayn ama in borotiinnada aysan la shaqeynaynin habka difaaca jirka iyo sidoo kale sidii ay ahayd, waxay calaamad u noqon kartaa cudur isdifaaca jirka ama dhibaato caafimaad oo kale oo daran.

Magacyada kale: dhammaystirka antigen, waxqabadka bogaadinta C3, C4, CH50, CH100, C1 C1q, C2

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Baadhitaan dhiig oo dhameystiran ayaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu baaro ama loola socdo xanuunada isdifaaca jirka sida:

• Lupus, waa cudur daba-dheer oo ku dhaca qaybo badan oo jirka ah, oo ay ku jiraan kala-goysyada, xididdada dhiigga, kilyaha, iyo maskaxda
• Rheumatoid arthritis, xaalad sababa xanuun iyo barar kalagoysyada, inta badan gacmaha iyo cagaha

Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa in lagu caawiyo baaritaanka cudurada bakteeriyada qaarkood, fayraska, ama fungal-ka.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaan dhameystiran oo dhiig ah?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaan dhiig oo dhameystiran haddii aad leedahay astaamo cillad isdifaac ah, gaar ahaan lupus. Calaamadaha lupus waxaa ka mid ah:

• Firiiric u eg balanbaal sankaaga iyo dhabannada
• Daal
• Af xanuun
• Timo lumis
• U nuglaanshaha iftiinka qoraxda
• Qanjidhada oo barara
• Laab xanuun marka aad si qoto dheer u neefsaneyso
• Xanuun wadajir ah
• Qandho

Waxaad sidoo kale u baahan kartaa baaritaankaan haddii lagaa daweynayo lupus ama cudur kale oo isdifaaca jirka. Baaritaanku wuxuu muujin karaa sida ugu wanaagsan ee ay daaweynta u shaqeyneyso.

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga ee dhameystirka ah?

Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka dhiigga ee dhameystirka ah.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo ka dhalan kara tijaabada dhiigga?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan wax ka hooseeya xaddiga caadiga ah ama hoos u dhaca waxqabadka borotiinka, waxay noqon kartaa inaad leedahay mid ka mid ah xaaladaha soo socda:

• Lupus
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Cirrhosis
• Noocyada cudurka kelyaha qaarkood
• Cudurka anjioedema ee la iska dhaxlo, waa cillad dhif ah laakiin daran oo ku timaadda habka difaaca jirka. Waxay sababi kartaa barar wejiga iyo marinnada hawada.
• Nafaqo darrada
• Infekshan soo noqnoqda (badanaa bakteeriyo)

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan wax ka sarreeya xaddiga caadiga ah ama waxqabadka kordhay ee borotiinnada is-buuxiya, waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa inaad leedahay mid ka mid ah xaaladaha soo socda:

• Noocyada kansarka qaarkood, sida leukemia ama non-Hodgkin lymphoma
• Cudurka 'Ulcerative colitis', oo ah xaalad ay ku dahaadho dahaarka xiidmaha weyn iyo malawadka

Haddii lagaa daweynayo lupus ama cudur kale oo isdifaaca jirka, qaddarka sii kordhaya ama firfircoonida borotiinnada dhameystiran waxay noqon kartaa inay daweyntaadu shaqeyneyso.

Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Tixraacyo

1. HSS: Isbitaalka Qalliinka Gaarka ah [Internetka]. New York: Isbitaalka Qalliinka Gaarka ah; c2020. Fahamka Tijaabooyinka Sheybaarka iyo Natiijooyinka Lupus (SLE); [cusboonaysiiyay 2019 Jul 18; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.hss.edu/conditions_understanding-laboratory-tests-and-results-for-systemic-lupus-erythematosus.asp
2. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2020. Cirrhosis; [cusboonaysiiyay 2019 Oct 28; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/cirrhosis
3. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2020. Kaabid; [cusboonaysiiyay 2019 Dec 21; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/complement
4. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2020. Lupus; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Jan 10; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/lupus
5. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2020. Rheumatoid Arthritis; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2019 Oct 30; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/rheumatoid-arthritis
6. Lupus Foundation of America [Internetka]. Washington DC: Lupus Foundation of America; c2020. Qaamuuska ereyada baaritaanka dhiigga lupus; [waxaa daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.lupus.org/resources/glossary-of-lupus-blood-tests
7. Isbahaysiga Cilmi-baarista Lupus [Internet]. New York: Isbahaysiga Cilmi-baarista Lupus; c2020. Ku saabsan Lupus; [waxaa daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.lupusresearch.org/understanding-lupus/what-is-lupus/about-lupus
8. Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Tijaabooyinka Dhiigga; [waxaa daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2020. Kaabid: Guudmar; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Feb 28; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/complement
10. Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2020. Cudurka anjioedema ee la iska dhaxlo: Guudmarka; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Feb 28; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/hereditary-angioedema
11. Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2020. Nidaamka lupus erythematosus: Guudmarka; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Feb 28; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/systemic-lupus-erythematosus
12. Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Jaamacadda Florida Caafimaadka; c2020. Cudurka 'Ulcerative colitis': Dulmar guud; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2020 Feb 28; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/ulcerative-colitis
13. Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: Kordhinta C3 (Dhiigga); [waxaa daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=complement_c3_blood
14. Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: Kordhinta C4 (Dhiig); [waxaa daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=complement_c4_blood
15. Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2020. Macluumaadka Caafimaadka: Tijaabada dhameystirka ee Lupus: Dulmarka Mawduuca; [la cusboonaysiiyay 2019 Apr 1; daliishaday 2020 Feb 28]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/complement-test-for-lupus/hw119796.html

Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.