CSF Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Tusmada

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay tusmada CSF IgG?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay tusmada CSG IgG?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro tusmada CSG IgG?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado CSF ​​IgG index?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay tusmada CSF IgG?

CSF waxay u taagan tahay dareeraha maskaxda. Waa dareere cad oo aan midab lahayn oo laga helo maskaxdaada iyo lafdhabarta. Maskaxda iyo laf-dhabarta ayaa sameeya nidaamkaaga neerfaha ee dhexe. Nidaamkaaga neerfaha ee dhexe ayaa xakameeya oo isku duba rida wax kasta oo aad qabato, oo ay ku jiraan dhaqdhaqaaqa muruqyada, shaqada xubinta, iyo xitaa fikirka iyo qorsheynta adag.

IgG wuxuu u taagan yahay immunoglobulin G, nooc ka mid ah antibody. Unugyada difaaca jirka waa borotiinno uu sameeyo habka difaaca jirka si loola dagaallamo fayrasyada, bakteeriyada, iyo walxaha kale ee shisheeyaha ah. Heerka CSF IgG wuxuu cabirayaa heerarka IgG ee dareeraha maskaxdaada. Heerarka sare ee IgG waxay macnaheedu noqon karaa inaad leedahay cillad isdifaac ah. Cillad isdifaac ah waxay keentaa nidaamkaaga difaaca inuu si qalad ah u weeraro unugyada caafimaadka qaba, unugyada, iyo / ama xubnaha. Cilladahaas waxay sababi karaan dhibaatooyin caafimaad oo daran.

Magacyada kale: Heerka IgG cerebrospinal fluid, cabirka dareeraha IgG, heerka CSF IgG, IgG (Immunoglobulin G) dheecaanka lafdhabarta, heerka iskuxirka IgG

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Tusaha CSF IgG ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu hubiyo cudurada ku dhaca habdhiska neerfaha. Badanaa waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu caawiyo baaritaanka cudurka sclerosis (MS). MS waa cillad isdaba-joog ah oo isdifaac ah oo saameyn ku yeelata nidaamka neerfaha ee dhexe. Dad badan oo qaba MS waxay leeyihiin astaamo naafo ah oo ay ka mid yihiin daal daran, daciifnimo, socodka oo ku adag, iyo dhibaatooyin araga. Qiyaastii boqolkiiba 80 bukaannada MS waxay leeyihiin heerar ka sarreeya heerarka caadiga ah ee IgG.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay tusmada CSG IgG?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa tusmo CSF ​​IgG ah haddii aad leedahay astaamo cudurka sclerosis (MS).

Astaamaha MS waxaa ka mid ah:

• Aragga oo xumaada ama labalaabma
• Ku dheji gacmaha, lugaha, ama wajiga
• Murqaha muruqyada
• Murqaha daciifka ah
• Dawakhaad
• Dhibaatooyinka kontoroolka kaadiheysta
• Xasaasiyadda iftiinka
• Aragti laba-geesood ah
• Isbedelada dhaqanka
• Jahwareer

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro tusmada CSG IgG?

Dareeraha maskaxdaada waxaa lagu soo ururin doonaa nidaam loo yaqaan 'tubbada laf-dhabarka', oo loo yaqaan 'lumbar puncture'. Tubada laf-dhabarka waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa isbitaal. Inta hawshu socoto:

• Waxaad u jiifsan doontaa dhinacaaga ama waxaad ku fariisan doontaa miiska imtixaanka.
• Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa nadiifin doona dhabarkaaga isla markaana suuxin doonaa maqaarkaaga, si aadan xanuun u dareemin inta lagu guda jiro howsha. Waxaa laga yaabaa in daryeel bixiyahaagu uu kareemo kabuubyo ah dhabarkaaga mariyo kahor mudistaan.
• Marka aagga dhabarkaaga uu gebi ahaanba kabuubyo, adeeg bixiyahaagu wuxuu irbad dhuuban oo cirif leh ku dhex gelin doonaa labada lafdhabarka hoose ee lafdhabarta. Vertebrae waa lafdhabarta yaryar ee laf dhabarta ka kooban.
• Bixiyahaagu wuxuu kala bixi doonaa qadar yar oo dheecaanka maskaxda ah si loo baaro. Tani waxay qaadan doontaa ilaa shan daqiiqo.
• Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad aad u fadhiisato inta dheecaanka lagaa qaadayo.
• Bixiyahaagu wuxuu ku weydiisan karaa inaad dhabarka u seexato saacad ama labo kadib howsha. Tani waxay kaa horjoogsan kartaa inaad madax xanuun yeelato ka dib.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay tusmada CSF IgG, laakiin waxaa lagu weydiin karaa inaad faaruqiso kaadi heystaada iyo caloosha baaritaanka ka hor.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in laf-dhabarka lagu yeesho. Waxaad dareemi kartaa xoogaa qanjaruufo ama cadaadis ah markii irbadda lagaa gelinayo. Baaritaanka ka dib, waxaad yeelan kartaa madax xanuun, oo loo yaqaan 'post-lumbar headache'. Qiyaastii 10-kii qofba mid ayaa ku dhaca madax-xanuun ka dib-lumbar. Tani waxay socon kartaa dhowr saacadood ama illaa toddobaad ama ka badan. Haddii aad isku aragto madax xanuun soconaya in ka badan dhowr saacadood, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga. Isaga ama iyadu waxay awoodi karaan inay bixiyaan daaweyn si xanuunka looga yareeyo.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoogaa xanuun ama damqasho dhabarkaaga ah meeshii irbadda lagaa geliyay. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad ku xoogaa dhiig baxdid goobta.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii tusmadaada CSF IgG ay muujiso wax ka sarreeya heerarka caadiga ah, waxay tilmaami kartaa:

• Cudurka 'sclerosis' oo badan
• Cudur kale oo isdifaaca jirka, sida lupus ama rheumatoid arthritis
• Infekshan raaga sida HIV ama cagaarshow
• Myeloma badan, oo ah kansar ku dhaca unugyada dhiigga cad

Haddii tusmadaada IgG ay muujiso wax ka hooseeya heerarka caadiga ah, waxay tilmaami kartaa:

• Cillad yaraanta habka difaaca jirka. Dhibaatooyinkan ayaa adkeeya la dagaallanka infekshannada.

Haddii natiijooyinkaaga tilmaanta IgG aysan caadi ahayn, macnaheedu maahan inaad leedahay xaalad caafimaad oo u baahan daaweyn. Natiijooyinku way kala duwanaan karaan iyadoo ku xiran arrimo kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan da'daada iyo caafimaadkaaga guud, iyo daawooyinka aad qaadatid. Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado CSF ​​IgG index?

Heerka CSF IgG waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa inuu ka caawiyo baaritaanka cudurka sclerosis (MS), laakiin si gaar ah maahan baaritaanka MS. Ma jiro hal tijaabo oo kuu sheegi kara inaad qabto MS iyo in kale. Haddii daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaagu u maleeyo inaad qabto MS, waxaad u badan tahay inaad mari doonto dhowr baaritaan oo kale si loo xaqiijiyo ama meesha looga saaro ogaanshaha cudurka.

In kasta oo aan daawo loo helin MS, waxaa jira daaweyno badan oo la heli karo kuwaas oo gacan ka geysan kara yareynta astaamaha iyo gaabinta horumarka cudurka.

Tixraacyo

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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.