Immunoglobulins Dhiiga Tijaabada

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee immunoglobulins?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka dhiigga ee immunoglobulins?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga ee immunoglobulins?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka dhiigga ee loo yaqaan 'immunglobulins'?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay baaritaanka dhiigga ee immunoglobulins?

Tijaabadani waxay cabireysaa xaddiga immunoglobulin, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan unugyada difaaca jirka, ee dhiigaaga ku jira. Unugyada difaaca jirka waa borotiinno uu sameeyo habka difaaca jirka si loola dagaallamo walxaha cudurrada keena, sida fayrasyada iyo bakteeriyada. Jirkaaga ayaa sameeya noocyo kala duwan oo ah immunoglobulin si loola dagaallamo noocyada kala duwan ee walxahaan.

Imtixaanka loo yaqaan 'immunoglobulins' wuxuu caadi ahaan cabbiraa saddex nooc oo gaar ah oo ah immunoglobulins. Waxaa loo yaqaan igG, igM, iyo IgA. Haddii heerarkaaga igG, igM, ama IgA ay aad u hooseeyaan ama aad u sarreeyaan, waxay astaan ​​u noqon kartaa dhibaato caafimaad oo daran.

Magacyada kale: tirada immunoglobulin, wadarta immunoglobulins, IgG, IgM, IgA baaritaanka

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Tijaabada dhiigga ee loo yaqaan 'immunoglobulins' ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu caawiyo baaritaanka xaalado kala duwan, oo ay ka mid yihiin:

• Infekshannada bakteeriyada ama fayraska
• Immunodeficiency, xaalad yareyneysa awoodda jirka ee la dagaallanka infekshannada iyo cudurrada kale
• Cilad isdifaac ah, sida rheumatoid arthritis ama lupus. Cillad isdifaac ah waxay keentaa nidaamkaaga difaaca inuu si qalad ah u weeraro unugyada caafimaadka qaba, unugyada, iyo / ama xubnaha.
• Noocyada kansarka qaarkood, sida myeloma badan
• Infekshannada ku dhaca dhallaanka cusub

Maxaan ugu baahanahay baaritaanka dhiigga ee immunoglobulins?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaankaan haddii daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaagu u maleynayo in heerarkaaga immunoglobulin uu aad u hooseeyo ama aad u sarreeyo.

Calaamadaha heerarka aad u hooseeya waxaa ka mid ah:

• Infekshanno isdaba joog ah iyo / ama aan caadi ahayn oo jeermis ama fayras ah
• Shuban joogto ah
• Caabuqyada sanka
• Caabuqyada sambabka
• Taariikhda qoyska ee yaraanshaha jirka

Haddii heerarkaaga immunoglobulin ay aad u sarreeyaan, waxay astaan ​​u noqon kartaa cudur isdifaaca jirka, cudur daba-dheer, infekshin, ama nooc kansar ah. Calaamadaha xaaladahaani aad ayey u kala duwan yihiin. Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu isticmaalo macluumaadka ka soo baxa baaritaanka jirka, taariikhda caafimaadka, iyo / ama baaritaanada kale si loo arko haddii aad qatar ugu jirto mid ka mid ah cuduradan.

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dhiigga ee immunoglobulins?

Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka dhiigga ee immunoglobulins.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xanuun yar ama nabar ku yeelato barta irbadda lagu muday, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan wax ka hooseeya heerarka caadiga ah ee immunoglobulins, waxay tilmaami kartaa:

• Cudurka kilyaha
• Dhaawac daran oo gubasho ah
• Dhibaatooyinka ka yimaada cudurka macaanka
• Nafaqo darrada
• Cudurka Sepsis
• Leukemia

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu muujiyaan wax ka sarreeya heerarka caadiga ah ee immunoglobulins, waxay tilmaami kartaa:

• Cudur isdifaaca jirka
• Cagaarshow
• Cirrhosis
• Mononucleosis
• Infekshin joogto ah
• Caabuq fayras ah sida HIV ama cytomegalovirus
• Myeloma badan
• Cudurka qanjirka 'Non-Hodgkin lymphoma'

Haddii natiijooyinkaagu caadi ahayn, macnaheedu maahan inaad leedahay xaalad caafimaad oo u baahan daaweyn. Isticmaalka daawooyinka qaarkood, aalkolada, iyo daroogada madadaalada ayaa saameyn ku yeelan kara natiijooyinkaaga. Haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid natiijooyinkaaga, la hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga.

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka dhiigga ee loo yaqaan 'immunglobulins'?

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu dalbado baaritaano kale si looga caawiyo sameynta cudurka. Baaritaannadan waxaa ka mid noqon kara baaritaanka kaadi-mareenka, baaritaanno kale oo dhiig ah, ama nidaam loo yaqaan 'tubbada laf-dhabarka'. Inta lagu jiro tuubada laf-dhabarka, bixiye daryeel caafimaad ayaa isticmaali doona cirbad gaar ah si looga soo qaado sambal dareere saafi ah, oo loo yaqaan dheecaanka maskaxda, dhabarkaaga.

Tixraacyo

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6. Nooca Merck Manual Consumer Version [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Shirkadda Merck & Co. c2018. Xanuunada Autoimmune [la soo sheegay 2018 Feb 17]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/immune-disorders/allergic-re reactions-and-other-hypersensitivity-disorders/autoimmune-disorders
7. Nooca Merck Manual Consumer Version [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Shirkadda Merck & Co. c2018. Dulmarka guud ee Cudurrada Immunodeficiency [la sheegay 2018 Feb 17]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/immune-disorders/immunodeficiency-disorders/overview-of-immunodeficiency-disorders
8. Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Tijaabooyinka Dhiigga [daliishaday 2018 Feb 17]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. Nidaamka Caafimaadka Carruurta ee Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Mu'asasada Nemours; c1995–2018. Tijaabada Dhiigga: Immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) [oo la soo xigtay 2018 Feb 17]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-immunoglobulins.html
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Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.