Lipoprotein (a) Baadhitaanka Dhiiga

Qanacsan

• Waa maxay lipoprotein (a) baaritaanka dhiigga?
• Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?
• Maxaan ugu baahanahay lipoprotein (a) baaritaan?
• Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka lipoprotein (a)?
• Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?
• Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?
• Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?
• Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka lipoprotein (a)?
• Tixraacyo

Waa maxay lipoprotein (a) baaritaanka dhiigga?

Lipoprotein (a) baaritaan ayaa cabiraya heerka lipoprotein (a) dhiigaaga. Lipoproteins waa walxo ka samaysan borotiin iyo dufan kuwaas oo qaada kalastarolka dhiigaaga. Waxa jira laba nooc oo kalastarol ah:

• Cufnaanta sare ee lipoprotein (HDL), ama "wanaagsan" kolestaroolka
• Cufnaanta hoose ee lipoprotein (LDL), ama "xun" kolestaroolka.

Lipoprotein (a) waa nooc ka mid ah kolestaroolka LDL (xun). Heerka sare ee lipoprotein (a) waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa inaad qatar ugu jirto cudurka wadnaha.

Magacyada kale: kolestaroolka Lp (a), Lp (a)

Maxaa loo adeegsadaa?

Lipoprotein (a) baaritaanka waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu hubiyo qatarta istaroogga, wadne qabad, ama cudurada kale ee wadnaha. Ma aha tijaabo joogto ah. Badanaa waxaa la siiyaa oo keliya dadka leh arrimo qatar ah, sida taariikhda qoyska ee cudurka wadnaha.

Maxaan ugu baahanahay lipoprotein (a) baaritaan?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaankaan haddii aad isku aragto:

• Cudurka wadnaha, in kasta oo natiijooyinka caadiga ah laga helo baadhitaannada kale ee dufanka
• Kolestarool badan, in kasta oo la ilaaliyo cunto caafimaad leh
• Taariikh qoys oo ku saabsan cudurka wadnaha, gaar ahaan cudurka wadnaha oo ku dhacay da 'yar iyo / ama geeri kedis ah oo uga timaadda cudurka wadnaha

Maxaa dhacaya inta lagu jiro baaritaanka lipoprotein (a)?

Xirfadlaha daryeelka caafimaadka ayaa tijaabo dhiig ka qaadi doona xididka gacantaada, isagoo isticmaalaya cirbad yar. Kaddib cirbada la geliyo, qadar yar oo dhiig ah ayaa lagu ururin doonaa tuubada baaritaanka ama fijaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xoog wax yar ah markii irbadda ay soo galayso ama ay ka baxeyso. Tani badanaa waxay qaadataa in ka yar shan daqiiqo.

Ma u baahanahay inaan sameeyo wax walba si aan ugu diyaargaroobo imtixaanka?

Uma baahnid wax diyaargarow gaar ah oo loogu talagalay tijaabada lipoprotein (a). Haddii bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga uu amar ku bixiyay baaritaano kale, sida baaritaanka kalastaroolka, waxaad u baahan kartaa inaad soonto (waxna ha cunin hana cabin) 9 ilaa 12 saacadood ka hor intaadan dhiiga iska qaadin. Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa kula socodsiin doona hadii ay jiraan tilmaamo gaar ah oo la raaco.

Ma jiraan wax khatar ah oo imtaxaanku leeyahay?

Khatar aad u yar baa jirta in dhiig lagaa qaado. Waxaad dareemi kartaa xanuun yar ama nabar isla meeshii irbadda lagaa geliyay, laakiin astaamaha badankood si dhakhso leh ayey u baxaan.

Maxay natiijooyinka ka dhigan yihiin?

Heerka sare ee lipoprotein (a) wuxuu macnaheedu noqon karaa inaad qatar ugu jirto cudurka wadnaha. Ma jiraan daaweyn gaar ah oo hoos u dhigta lipoprotein (a). Heerkaaga lipoprotein (a) waxaa go'aamiya hiddo sidahaaga mana saameynayo noloshaada ama daawooyinka badankood. Laakiin haddii natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga ay muujiyaan heer sare oo lipoprotein (a), bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu sameeyo talooyin si loo yareeyo waxyaabaha kale ee halista keeni kara cudurka wadnaha. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid noqon kara daawooyinka ama isbeddelka hab-nololeedka sida:

• Cunista cunto caafimaad leh
• Xakamaynta Miisaanka
• Joojinta sigaarka
• Helitaanka jimicsi joogto ah
• Yaraynta culeyska fekerka
• Hoos u dhigidda cadaadiska dhiigga
• Yaraynta kolestaroolka LDL

Wax badan ka baro baaritaanka shaybaarka, kala duwanaanshaha tixraaca, iyo fahamka natiijooyinka.

Ma jiraan wax kale oo aan u baahanahay inaan ka ogaado baaritaanka lipoprotein (a)?

Xaaladaha qaarkood iyo arrimo ayaa saameyn ku yeelan kara natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga. Waa inaadan helin lipoprotein (a) baaritaanka haddii aad leedahay mid ka mid ah xaaladahaan:

• Qandho
• Caabuq
• Miisaan lumis dhow oo aad u tiro badan
• Uurka

Tixraacyo

1. Banach M. Lipoprotein (a) -Waxaan Inbadan Ognahay Wali Weli Wax Badan Ayaan Baran Doonaa. J Am Wadnaha Assoc. [Internetka]. 2016 Apr 23 [daliishaday 2017 Oktoobar 18]; 5 (4): e003597. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4859302
2. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2017. Lp (a): Su'aalaha Guud [cusbooneysiiyay 2014 Jul 21; daliishaday 2017 Oct 18]; [ilaa 5 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lp-a/tab/faq
3. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2017. Lp (a): Imtixaanka [cusbooneysiiyay 2014 Jul 21; daliishaday 2017 Oct 18]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lp-a/tab/test
4. Tijaabooyinka Shaybaarka ee Internetka [Internetka] Washington DC: Ururka Mareykanka ee Kiimikada Caafimaadka; c2001–2017. Lp (a): Tusaalaha Tijaabada [cusbooneysiiyay 2014 Jul 21; daliishaday 2017 Oct 18]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lp-a/tab/sample
5. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Aasaaska Mayo ee Caafimaadka Caafimaadka iyo Cilmi-baarista; c1998-2017. Tijaabooyinka Dhiigga ee Cudurka Wadnaha: Lipoprotein (a); 2016 Dec 7 [daliishaday 2017 Oktoobar 18]; [ilaa 3 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/heart-disease/in-depth/heart-disease/art-20049357?pg=2
6. Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Maxay Yahay Khataraha Dhiigga? [la cusboonaysiiyay 2012 Jan 6; daliisha Oct 18]; [ilaa 5 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
7. Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Waa maxay Kalastarool? [daliishaday 2017 Oktoobar 18]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/high-blood-cholesterol
8. Machadka Wadnaha, Sambabka, iyo Machadka Dhiiga [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Waaxda Caafimaadka iyo Adeegyada Aadanaha ee Mareykanka; Waxa Laga Filayo Baaritaanka Dhiiga [la cusbooneysiiyay 2012 Jan 6; daliishaday 2017 Oct 18]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
9. Caafimaadka UF: Jaamacadda Florida Health [Internet]. Jaamacadda Florida; c2017. Lipoprotein-a: Guudmarka [cusbooneysiiyay 2017 Oct 18; daliishaday 2017 Oct 18]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://ufhealth.org/lipoprotein
10. Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Jaamacadda Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Encyclopedia Caafimaadka: Lipoprotein (a) Kalastaroolka [la soo xigtay 2017 Oct 18]; [ilaa 2 shaashad]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=lpa_cholesterol
11. Caafimaadka UW [Internetka]. Madison (WI): Jaamacadda Wisconsin Isbitaalada iyo Maamulka Rugta; c2017. Macluumaadka Caafimaadka: Xaqiiqooyinka Caafimaadka ee Adiga: Lipoprotein-ka Ilmahayga (a) Heerka [la cusboonaysiiyay 2017 Feb 28; daliishaday 2017 Oct 18]; [ilaa 4 shaashadood]. Waxaa laga heli karaa: https://www.uwhealth.org/healthfacts/parenting/7617.html

Macluumaadka ku yaal boggan waa in aan loo isticmaalin beddel daryeel caafimaad oo xirfad leh ama talo. La xiriir bixiye daryeel caafimaad haddii aad su'aalo ka qabtid caafimaadkaaga.