Xidhashada Xidhiidhada Inta lagu jiro Faafida Coronavirus waa fikrad xun?

Qanacsan

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Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxaad heshay qoraalka ha taaban-wejigaaga ee ku xeeran dillaaca coronavirus, ha ahaato talooyinka dawladda ama xusuusta. Laakiin haddii aad xidhato muraayadaha indhaha, taabashada wejigaagu waxay u adeegtaa hawl aad muhiim u ah hawl maalmeedkaaga. Dhammaan isbeddellada aad u badan tahay inaad horeba u samaysay, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la yaabto haddii aad ugu yaraan ka bixi karto xidhashada xidhiidhada inta lagu jiro cudurka faafa ee coronavirus.

Haddii aad raadinayso mawqif rasmi ah, qaadashada Akademiyada Maraykanka ee Ophthalmology (AAO) ayaa ah in u beddelashada muraayadaha ay mudan tahay. Warbixin ku saabsan badbaadada indhaha xilli uu dillaacay COVID-19, AAO waxay ku talinaysaa doorashada muraayadaha iyo tallaabooyinka kale ee ilaalinta."Tixgeli xirashada muraayadaha marar badan, gaar ahaan haddii aad u badan tahay inaad taabato indhahaaga wax badan marka aad la xiriirto," dhakhtarka indhaha Sonal Tuli, MD, oo ah afhayeenka AAO, ayaa lagu soo xigtay bayaanka. "Beddelka muraayadaha muraayadaha muraayadaha waxay yareyn kartaa xanaaqa waxayna kugu qasbi kartaa inaad hakado ka hor intaadan taaban ishaada." :

Kevin Lee, MD, oo ah dhakhtarka indhaha ee Golden Gate Eye Associates oo ku dhex jira Machadka Aragga Baasifigga ee Pacific, ayaa oggolaaday, isagoo sheegay inuu ku talinayo bukaannada sida caadiga ah xirta xiriirada inay "ka fogaadaan xirashada" intii suurtagal ah hadda.

Marka laga reebo Coronavirus, sababta oo ah dadka xirta xiriirada waxay u badan yihiin inay indhahooda taabtaan, dhab ahaantii waxay aad ugu badan yihiin halista cudurrada indhaha guud ahaan, ayuu qoray Rupa Wong, MD, oo ah dhakhtarka indhaha ee carruurta. "Waxay leeyihiin khatar sare oo ah caabuqyada mindhicirka iyo conjunctivitis-indhaha casaanka - sababtoo ah bakteeriyada, dulin, fayraska, iyo fungi," ayuu yidhi Dr. Wong. "Tani waxay si gaar ah run u tahay haddii kuwa xirxira muraayadaha indhaha aysan ku dhaqmin nadaafad wanaagsan sida seexashada xiriirada, nadiifinta muraayadaha indhaha si aan habboonayn, gacmo-dhaqid la'aan, ama fidinta duugga xiriirada ay dhaafeen taariikhda lagu taliyey." (La xiriira: Coronavirus ma sababi karaa Shuban?)

Oo dib ugu soo noqoshada cudurka faafa ee COVID-19, xiriirka ka ganacsiga muraayadaha ayaa laga yaabaa inay kaa ilaaliyaan inaad fayraska ka qaaddo dadka kale, ayuu raaciyay Dr. Lee. "Muraayaduhu waa nooc ka mid ah gaashaanka indhaha ku wareegsan," ayuu yidhi. "Aynu nidhaahno qof qaba cudurka 'coronavirus' wuu hindhisayaa. muraayaduhu waxay indhahaaga ka ilaalin karaan dhibcaha yar ee neefsashada. Haddii aad xidhato xiriir, dhibcaha neefsiga ayaa weli geli kara kubbadaha indhahaaga." Taasi waxay tidhi, muraayaduhu ma bixiyaan ilaalin nacasnimo ah, ayuu yidhi Dr. Wong. "Walxaha fayrasku weli waxay ka geli karaan indhaha dhinacyada, hoose, ama muraayadaha dushooda," ayay sharraxday. "Taasi waa sababta shaqaalaha daryeelka caafimaadku ay u xidhaan gaashaan weji oo buuxa marka ay daryeelayaan bukaannada COVID-19."

Markaa, si aad ammaan u ahaato, la-xirayaasha gashto karaa tixgeli inaad u beddesho muraayadaha ilaa ogeysiis dambe. Laakiin uma baahnid inaad ka fogaato xiriirada dhammaan kharashka, ayuu yidhi Dr. Wong. Tusaale ahaan, marka guriga lagugu karantiilo, ilaa iyo inta aad ku shaqaynayso nadaafadda gacmaha, xidhashada muraayadaha indhahaaga waxay u badan tahay inay keenayso khatar yar oo ah inaad qaaddo fayraska, ayay tidhi. "Laakin waan ku khaldami lahaa dhinaca taxadarka gaar ahaan marka aan joogo meelaha caamka ah, oo aan u wareego muraayadaha," ayuu sharaxay. (Waxa la xidhiidha: Wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato gudbinta Coronavirus)

Waxaa jira qol gariiraya. "Si loo yareeyo khatar kasta, khubaradu waxay soo jeedinayaan in kuwa xidhan muraayadaha indhaha ay joojin karaan isticmaalka taxadar badan, laakiin maaha wax aad looga welwelo ilaa inta dadku ay si joogto ah u sameynayaan nadaafad wanaagsan oo ay dhaqaan gacmahooda ka hor intaanay taaban indhaha, ”ayay tiri Kristen Hokeness, Ph.D., borofisar iyo guddoomiyaha Waaxda Sayniska iyo Teknolojiyadda ee Jaamacadda Bryant. (Refresher: Waa kan sida saxda ah ee gacmaha loo dhaqo.)

Oo haddii aad la yaaban tahay, COVID-19 waxay umuuqataa inay si fudud uga gudubto sanka iyo afka marka loo eego indhaha, waxay raacisaa Hokeness. "Khatarta gudbinta ee taabashada indhahaaga oo ka soo horjeeda sankaaga ama afkaaga aad bay u yar tahay," ayay sharraxday. "Jidka ugu weyn ee faafinta waa iyada oo la helo dhibco cudurka qaba oo afka ama sanka laga helo." Laakiin waxaa xusid mudan in dhammaan fayrasyadu aanay isku mid ahayn marka la eego dhinacaas. "Qaar ka mid ah fayrasyada caadiga ah, sida adenoviruses, ayaa aad loogu gudbin karaa taabashada isha," ayuu yiri Hokeness. "Kuwa kale, sida hargabka, waxay umuuqdaan inay aad ula jaanqaadayaan sida COVID-19 uu u faafo, taasoo la micno ah [gudbinta isha] waa macquul laakiin macquul maaha."

TL; DR: Haddii aad tahay lens-xiraha xidhiidhka oo doonaya inuu kaa caawiyo ka hortagga faafitaanka COVID-19, u beddelashada muraayadaha dhab ahaan lama huraan maaha, laakiin weli waa fikrad wanaagsan hadda. Xitaa haddii aad caadiyan neceb tahay xidhashada, waxa laga yaabaa inaad ka faa'iidaysato inaad ka dhigto qayb ka mid ah muuqaalkaaga karantiilka.

Xogta ku jirta sheekadani waa mid sax ah ilaa wakhtiga la daabacay. Iyada oo cusboonaysiinta ku saabsan coronavirus COVID-19 ay sii socoto, waxaa suurtogal ah in qaar ka mid ah macluumaadka iyo talooyinka sheekadan la beddelo tan iyo markii la daabacay bilowgii. Waxaan kugu dhiirigelinaynaa inaad si joogto ah ula xiriirto ilaha sida CDC, WHO, iyo waaxda caafimaadka dadweynaha ee deegaankaaga si aad u hesho xogta ugu dambaysa iyo talooyinka.

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