Zerbaxa: maxaa loogu talagalay iyo sida loo qaato
Qanacsan
Zerbaxa waa daawo ka kooban ceftolozane iyo tazobactam, oo ah laba walxo antibiyootiko ah oo ka hortaga isku dhufashada bakteeriyada sidaas darteed, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa daaweynta noocyada kala duwan ee infekshannada, sida:
- Cudurrada caloosha ee is-khilaafsan;
- Infekshinka daran ee kilyaha;
- Dhibaatada cudurka kaadi mareenka ku dhaca.
Sababtoo ah waxay awood u leedahay inay baabi'iso bakteeriyada aadka u adag, daawadan waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagula dagaallamo infekshinnada superbugs, adkaysi u leh antibiyootikada kale, oo aan loo isticmaalin xulashada daaweynta ugu horreysa.
Sida loo qaato
Antibiyootigani waa in si toos ah loogu shubo isbitaalka xididka, sida uu dhakhtarku ku faray ama raac tilmaamaha guud:
Nooca cudurka | Joogtaynta | Waqti faleebo | Muddada daaweynta |
Cudurka caloosha oo dhib badan | 8/8 saacadood | 1 saac | 4 ilaa 14 maalmood |
Cudurka kaadiheysta kaadi mareenka ah ee daran ama adag | 8/8 saacadood | 1 saac | 7 maalmood |
Xaaladda dadka waayeelka ah ee ka weyn 65 sano ama bukaannada leh nadiifinta creatinine ee ka hooseeya 50 ml / min qiyaasta waa in uu takhtarku hagaajiyaa.
Waxyeellooyinka suurtagalka ah
Isticmaalka nooca antibayootigga ah wuxuu sababi karaa waxyeelo sida hurdo la'aan, walwal, madax xanuun, wareer, hoos u dhaca cadaadiska dhiigga, lallabbo, shuban, calool istaag, matag, calool xanuun, casaan maqaarka, qandho ama dareen la'aan hawada.
Yaanay isticmaali karin
Antibaayootigani waa ka mamnuuc dadka xasaasiyad ku qaba cephalosporins, beta-lactams ama qayb kale oo ka mid ah caanaha. Xilliga uurka iyo naas nuujinta, waa in loo isticmaalaa oo keliya iyadoo la raacayo hagitaanka dhakhtarka dhalmada.