Daawooyinka hurdada

Dadka qaar ayaa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan daawooyin ka caawiya hurdada muddo gaaban. Laakiin mustaqbalka fog, isbedel lagu sameeyo qaab nololeedkaaga iyo caadooyinkaaga hurdada ayaa ah daaweynta ugu fiican ee dhibaatooyinka la soo darista iyo hurdada.

Kahor intaadan u isticmaalin daawooyinka hurdada, kala hadal daryeel caafimaad bixiyahaaga daaweynta arrimaha kale, sida:

• Walaac
• Murugo ama niyad jab
• Khamriga ama isticmaalka maandooriyaha sharci darrada ah

Inta badan kaniisada miiska lagu gado (OTC) kaniiniyada hurdada waxaa kujira dawooyinka xasaasiyadda. Daawooyinkaan waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo xasaasiyadda.

In kasta oo aaladaha hurdada aan la qabatimayn, jirkaagu si dhakhso leh ayuu ula qabsan doonaa. Sidaa darteed, way u yartahay inay kaa caawiyaan inaad hurdo waqti kadib.

Daawooyinkani sidoo kale waxay kaa tagi karaan inaad dareento daal ama culays weyn maalinta xigta waxayna u keeni karaan dhibaatooyin xagga xusuusta ah dadka waaweyn.

Daawooyinka hurdada ee loo yaqaan 'hypnotics' ayaa loo qori karaa bixiyahaaga si looga caawiyo yareynta waqtiga ay kugu qaadaneyso inaad hurudo. Nooca ugu badan ee loo adeegsado hypnotics waa:

• Zolpidem (Ambien)
• Zaleplon (Sonata)
• Eszoicolone (Lunesta)
• Ramelteon (Rozerem)

Kuwaani badankood waxay noqon karaan caado sameysmo. Kaliya qaado daawooyinkan adiga oo ku jira daryeelka daryeel caafimaad. Waxay u badan tahay in lagugu bilaabi doono qiyaasta ugu yar ee suurtogalka ah.

Intaad qaadaneysid daawooyinkan:

• Isku day inaadan qaadan kaniiniyada hurdada in ka badan 3 maalmood usbuucii.
• Ha u joojin daawooyinkan si lama filaan ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad leedahay calaamado bixitaan oo aad dhibaato badan ku qabato inaad seexato.
• Ha u qaadan daawooyin kale oo kugu sababi kara inaad lulmooto ama aad huruddo.

Dhibaatooyinka ay keento daawooyinkan waxaa ka mid ah:

• Dareen lulmo ama wareer maalintii
• Inaad wareerto ama aad dhibaato ku yeelato xusuusta
• Dhibaatooyinka isu dheelitirka
• Marar dhif ah, dabeecadaha sida wadista, wicitaanada taleefanka, ama cunidda - inta aad huruddo

Kahor qaadashada kaniiniyada ka hortagga uurka, cimetidine ee laabjeexa, ama daawooyinka loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo infekshannada fungus, u sheeg daryeel bixiyahaaga sidoo kale waxaad qaadataa kaniiniyada hurdada

Qaar ka mid ah daawooyinka murugada ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa qadar yar wakhtiga sariirta, maxaa yeelay waxay kaa dhigayaan qof hurdo badan.

Jirkaaga uma badna inuu ku tiirsanaado daawooyinkaan. Bixiyahaaga ayaa kuu qori doona daawooyinkan oo kula socon doona inta aad ku jirto.

Dhibaatooyinka ay tahay in laga feejignaado waxaa ka mid ah:

• Jahwareer ama dareemid farxad xad dhaaf ah (euphoria)
• Walaaca oo kordhay
• Dhibaatooyinka diirada, fulinta, ama wadista
• Balwadda / ku tiirsanaanta daawooyinka hurdada
• Hurdo subax
• Khatarta sii kordheysa ee dhicitaanka dadka waaweyn
• Dhibaatooyinka xagga fikirka ama xusuusta dadka waaweyn

Benzodiazepines; Daawaynta; Xusuus-qorka; Kiniiniyada hurdada; Hurdo la'aan - daawooyin; Ciladda hurdada - daawooyinka

Chokroverty S, Avidan AY. Hurdo iyo cilado. Gudaha: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology ee Tababbarka Caafimaadka. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cutubka 102.

Krystal AD. Daawaynta dawooyinka ee hurdo la’aanta: dawooyinka kale. Gudaha: Kryger M, Roth T, Dement WC, eds. Mabaadi'da iyo Tababarka Daaweynta Hurdada. 6aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 88.

Vaughn BV, Basner RC. Dhibaatooyinka hurdada. Gudaha: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Daawada Goldman-Cecil. 26aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: baab 377.

Walsh JK, Roth T. Daaweynta fayo-dhawrka ee hurdo la'aanta: agonists reseptor benzodiazepine. Gudaha: Kryger M, Roth T, Dement WC, eds. Mabaadi'da iyo Tababarka Daaweynta Hurdada. 6aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 87.

• Hurdo la'aan
• Cilladaha hurdada