Erythroplasia ee Queyrat
Erythroplasia of Queyrat waa nooc hore oo kansarka maqaarka ah oo laga helo guska. Kansarka waxaa loogu yeeraa squamous cell carcinoma in situ. Kansarka unugyada unugyada 'squamous cell cancer' ee ku yaal meesha wuxuu ku dhici karaa qayb kasta oo jirka ka mid ah. Ereygan waxaa loo isticmaalaa oo keliya marka kansarku ku dhaco xubinta taranka.
Xaaladda ayaa inta badan lagu arkaa ragga aan la gudo. Waxay kuxirantahay papillomavirus-ka aadanaha (HPV).
Calaamadaha ugu waaweyn waa finan iyo cuncun ku dhaca caaradda ama usheeda dhexe ee guska oo sii jiraya. Aaggu inta badan waa casaan kama jawaabo kiriimyada la mariyo.
Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa baari doona guska si loo ogaado xaalada wuxuuna sameyn doonaa biopsy si loo ogaado cudurka.
Daaweynta waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- Kareemada maqaarka sida imiquimod ama 5-fluorouracil. Kiriimyadaan waxaa la isticmaalaa dhowr toddobaad illaa bilo.
- Kareemada anti-bararka (steroid).
Haddii kareemada maqaarku aysan shaqeyn, adeeg bixiyahaagu wuxuu kugula talin karaa daaweyn kale sida:
- Mohs qalliinka micrographic ama hababka kale ee qalliinka si meesha looga saaro
- Qalliinka leysarka
- Qaboojinta unugyada kansarka (cryotherapy)
- Xoqida unugyada kansarka iyo isticmaalka korontada si loo dilo wixii haray (curettage and electrodesiccation)
Saadaalinta daaweynta waa heer sare xaaladaha badankood.
Waa inaad la xiriirtaa bixiyahaaga haddii aad finan ama nabarro ku leeyihiin xubinta taranka ee aan dhammaanayn.
- Nidaamka taranka ragga
Habif TP. Burooyinka maqaarka ee aan caadiga ahayn oo xun. Gudaha: Habif TP, ed. Cilmiga maqaarka. 6aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: cutubka 21.
James WD, Elston DM, Daawee JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Epidermal nevi, neoplasms, iyo fiix. Gudaha: James WD, Elston DM, Ku daawee JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Cudurada Andrews ee maqaarka: Cilmiga maqaarka. 13aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: baab 29.
Mones H. Daaweynta condylomata acuminata noncervical non. Gudaha: Fowler GC, ed. Nidaamka Pfenninger iyo Fowler ee Daryeelka Aasaasiga ah. 4aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cutubka 138.