Koobka kilkilaha

Buruqda kilkilaha waa barar ama kuus kuuskuusan gacanta. Buruqda kilkilaha waxay yeelan kartaa sababo badan. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah qanjidhada qanjidhada oo barara, infekshanno, ama fiix.

Buruqyada kilkilaha ayaa laga yaabaa inay leeyihiin sababo badan.

Qanjidhada qanjidhada 'Lymph node' waxay u shaqeeyaan sidii miirayaal soo jiidan kara jeermis ama unugyada burooyinka kansarka. Markay sidaa sameeyaan, qanjidhada qanjidhada ayaa siyaada cabirka oo si fudud ayaa loo dareemaa. Sababaha qanjidhada qanjidhka aagga kilkisha loo weyneeyo waa:

• Gacan ama infekshinka naasaha
• Qaar ka mid ah infekshannada jirka oo dhan ku dhaca, sida mono, AIDS, ama herpes
• Kansarrada, sida lymphomas ama kansarka naasaha

Fudud ama maqaar maqaarka hoostiisa ah ayaa sidoo kale soo saari kara burooyin xanuun badan oo kilkilaha ku yaal. Kuwaan waxaa sababi kara xiirashada ama isticmaalka dawooyinka lidka ku ah jirka (ma ahan kuwa carfaya). Tan waxaa badanaa lagu arkaa dhalinyarada imika bilaabaya inay xiiraan.

Sababaha kale ee burooyinka kilkisha waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Cudurka xoqida bisadda
• Lipomas (koritaanka dufanka aan dhib lahayn)
• Isticmaalka dawooyinka qaarkood ama tallaalada

Daryeelka gurigu wuxuu kuxiranyahay sababta buruqda. Ka hubi bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga si aad u ogaatid sababta.

Kabuubka kilkilaha ee haweenku wuxuu astaan ​​u noqon karaa kansarka naasaha, waana in uu isla markiiba hubiyaa adeeg bixiye.

Wac daryeel bixiyahaaga haddii aad leedahay kuus kilkisha oo aan sababteeda la garanayn. Ha isku dayin inaad keligaa soo ogaatid burooyinka.

Bixiyahaaga ayaa ku baari doona oo si tartiib ah u cadaadin doona nuuradda. Waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa su'aalo ku saabsan taariikhdaada caafimaad iyo astaamahaaga, sida:

• Goormaad markii ugu horaysay ogaatay buruqda? Buruxu miyuu isbeddelay?
• Ma nuujinaysaa?
• Ma jiraan wax buro ka sii daraya?
• Buruxu ma xanuun baa?
• Miyaad leedahay astaamo kale?

Waxaad u baahan kartaa baaritaanno dheeri ah, iyadoo kuxiran natiijooyinka baaritaanka jirkaaga.

Kilkisha kilkisha; Qalliinka lmphadenopathy - kilkilaha; Axillary lymphadenopathy; Kordhinta limfa axillary; Qanjirada qanjirada 'ballaarinta' - axillary; Maqaarka Axillary

• Naasaha dumarka
• Nidaamka Lymphatic
• Qanjidhada oo barara gacanta hoosteeda

Miyake KK, Ikeda DM. Falanqaynta Mammographic iyo ultrasound ee naasaha. Gudaha: Ikeda DM, Miyake KK, eds. Sawirka Naasaha: Shuruudaha. 3aad ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 4.

Tower RL, Camitta BM. Lymphadenopathy. Gudaha: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Buugga Buugga Caafimaadka Caruurta. 21aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 517.

JNaga JN. U dhowaanshaha bukaanka qaba xanuunka 'lymphadenopathy' iyo 'splenomegaly'. Gudaha: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Daawada Goldman-Cecil. 26aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: baab 159.