Folic acid - tijaabo

Foosiya waa nooc ka mid ah fiitamiin B. Maqaalkani wuxuu ka hadlayaa baaritaanka lagu cabirayo xaddiga folic acid ee dhiiga ku jira.

Sambal dhiig ayaa loo baahan yahay.

Waa inaanad wax cunin ama cabin 6 saacadood baaritaanka ka hor. Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu kuu sheego inaad joojiso qaadashada daroogo kasta oo faragalin ku sameyn kara natiijooyinka baaritaanka, oo ay ku jiraan kaabisyada folic acid.

Daawooyinka yareyn kara cabirrada folic acid waxaa ka mid ah:

• Khamriga
• Aminosalicylic acid
• Kiniiniyada ka hortagga uurka
• Estrogens
• Tetracyclines
• Ampicillin
• Chloramphenicol
• Erythromycin
• Methotrexate
• Penicillin
• Aminopterin
• Phenobarbital
• Phenytoin
• Dawooyinka lagu daaweeyo duumada

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareento xanuun yar ama waxoogaa yar oo dareeraya ah markii cirbadda la gelinayo. Waxaa laga yaabaa inay xoogaa wax ku garaacaan goobta.

Tijaabadani waxaa loo sameeyaa si loo hubiyo yaraanshaha folic acid.

Foolik aysiidhku waxay caawisaa sameynta unugyada dhiigga cas iyo soo saarista DNA-da keydisa xeerarka hidda-wadaha Qaadashada xaddiga saxda ah ee folic acid ka hor iyo inta aad uurka leedahay waxay kaa caawineysaa ka hortagga cilladaha tuubada neerfaha, sida laf-dhabarka.

Haweenka uurka leh ama qorsheynaya inay uur qaadaan waa inay qaataan ugu yaraan 600 microgram (mcg) folic acid maalin kasta. Haweenka qaarkood ayaa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan inay wax badan qaataan haddii ay taariikh u leeyihiin cilladaha tuubada neerfaha ee uurka hore. Weydii adeeg bixiyahaaga inta aad u baahan tahay.

Heerka caadiga ah waa 2.7 ilaa 17.0 nanogram halkii mililitir (ng / mL) ama 6.12 ilaa 38.52 nanomoles halkii litir (nmol / L).

Heerarka qiimaha caadiga ahi way ku kala duwanaan karaan sheybaarada kala duwan. Kala hadal bixiyahaaga macnaha natiijooyinka baaritaankaaga.

Tusaalooyinka kor ku xusan waxay muujinayaan cabirka guud ee natiijooyinka imtixaanadan. Shaybaarada qaarkood waxay isticmaalaan cabbiro kala duwan ama waxay tijaabin karaan tijaabooyin kala duwan.

Heerarka caadiga ah ee caadiga ah ee folic acid-ka ayaa laga yaabaa inay muujiyaan:

• Cunto xumo
• Cudurka malabsorption syndrome (tusaale ahaan, baruurta baruurta)
• Nafaqo darrada

Baaritaanka waxaa sidoo kale lagu sameyn karaa kiisaska:

• Dhiig yaraan ayaa ugu wacan yaraanta folate
• Dhiig yaraanta Megaloblastic

Khatar aad u yar ayaa ku jirta in dhiigga lagaa qaado. Xididdada iyo halbowlayaasha waxay ku kala duwan yihiin cabirka qof ilaa qof kale iyo dhinac jirka ah ilaa dhinac kale. Qaadashada dhiigga dadka qaar way ka dhib badnaan kartaa kuwa kale.

Khataraha kale ee yar ee ka yimaada dhiig qaadashada waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Dhiigbax xad dhaaf ah
• Miyir beelid ama dareemid madax-wareer
• Hematoma (dhiig ku ururaya maqaarka hoostiisa)
• Infekshan (halis yar mar kasta oo maqaarku jabo)

Folate - tijaabo

Antony AC. Dhiig yaraanta Megaloblastic. Gudaha: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Mabaadi'da Aasaasiga ah iyo Tababarka. 7aad ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: cutubka 39.

Elghetany MT, Schexneider KI, Banki K. Cudurka Erythrocytic. Gudaha: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis iyo Maareynta Hababka Shaybaarka. 23aad ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: cutubka 32.

Mason JB. Fiitamiinnada, macdanta raadraaca, iyo nafaqeeyayaalka kale. Gudaha: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Daawada Goldman-Cecil. 25aad. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: cutubka 218.