Baadhitaanka beerka

Baadhitaanka beerka ayaa isticmaalaya walax shucaac ah si loo hubiyo sida wanaagsan ee beerka ama beeryarada u shaqeeyaan iyo in la qiimeeyo tirada badan ee beerka ku jirta.

Bixiyaha xanaanada caafimaadka ayaa ku duraya walxo shucaac loo yaqaan radioisotope mid ka mid ah xididdadaada. Ka dib marka beerku qooyay maaddada, waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad ku seexato miis hoosta skaanka ah.

Sawir-qaadaha ayaa sheegi kara halka walaxda shucaaca ay isugu soo aruurtay jirka. Sawirada waxaa lagu soo bandhigayaa kumbuyuutar. Waxaa lagu weydiin karaa inaad aamusnaato, ama aad bedesho boosaska inta lagu jiro iskaanka.

Waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad saxeexdo foomka oggolaanshaha. Waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad ka saarto dahabka, ilkaha ilkaha, iyo biraha kale ee saamaynta ku yeelan kara shaqooyinka iskaanka.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad xirato goonnada isbitaalka.

Waxaad dareemi doontaa cirbad fiiqan markii irbadda lagaa geliyo xididkaaga. Waa inaadan waxba dareemin inta lagaa qaadayo sawirka dhabta ah. Haddii dhibaato kaa haysato inaad jiifto weli ama aad aad u walwalsan tahay, waxaa lagu siin karaa daawo khafiif ah (kicin) si ay kaaga caawiso inaad nasato.

Baaritaanku wuxuu bixin karaa macluumaad ku saabsan shaqada beerka iyo beeryarada. Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in lagu caawiyo xaqiijinta natiijooyinka kale ee baaritaanka.

Isticmaalka ugu badan ee baaritaanka beerka ayaa ah in lagu ogaado xaalad loo yaqaan 'benign focal nodular hyperplasia', ama FNH, oo keenta tiro aan kansar lahayn oo ku dhaca beerka.

Beerka iyo beeryarada waa inay u ekaadaan caadi cabir ahaan, qaab ahaan, iyo goob ahaan. Radiisotope si siman ayaa loo nuugay.

Natiijooyinka aan caadiga ahayn waxay tilmaami karaan:

• Focal nodular hyperplasia ama adenoma ee beerka
• Digo
• Budd-Chiari syndrome
• Caabuq
• Cudurka beerka (sida cirrhosis ama cagaarshow)
• Xannibaadda xididdada dhiigga ee vena
• Cudurka 'Splenic infarction' (dhimashada unugyada)
• Burooyinka

Shucaaca ka soo baxa baaritaanku marwalba waa walaac yar. Heerka shucaaca ee nidaamkan ayaa ka hooseeya kan ugu badan ee raajada. Looma tixgelinayo inay kufilan tahay inay waxyeello u geysato qofka caadiga ah.

Haweenka uurka leh ama kalkaaliyayaasha caafimaad waa inay la tashadaan bixiyahooda ka hor inta uusan ku dhicin shucaaca.

Tijaabooyin kale ayaa loo baahan karaa si loo xaqiijiyo natiijooyinka baaritaankaan. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid noqon kara:

• Ultrasound caloosha
• Sawirka CT-ga ee caloosha
• Cad ka-qaadista beerka

Tijaabadani waxaa loo adeegsadaa si dhif ah. Taabadalkeed, baaritaanada MRI ama CT ayaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu qiimeeyo beerka iyo beeryarada.

Baadhitaanka Technetium; Baadhitaanka kolloid baaruudda farsamada beerka; Sawirka radionuclide-beerka-beeryarada; Sawirka nukliyeerka - technetium; Skaarka nukliyeerka - beerka ama beeryarada

• Baadhitaanka beerka

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