Tirinta unugyada dhiigga cad - taxane — Natiijooyin

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Wax ka qabashada

Cadaadiska shucuureed ama jirka ayaa kordhin kara tirinta WBC. Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo unugyada dhiigga cad (WBCs) oo caadi ahaan ka muuqda dhiigga:

• Neutrophils (leukocytes polymorphonuclear; PMNs)
• Unugyada baandooyinka (nafaqo-yar oo aan bislaan)
• Nooca T-lymphocytes (unugyada T)
• Noocyada B-lymphocytes (unugyada B)
• Monocytes
• Eosinophils
• Basophils

Noocyada 'T' iyo 'B' lymphocytes-ka waa kuwo aan lakala garan karin midba midka kale marka loo eego isku diyaarinta isbadalka caadiga ah. Infekshan kasta ama walaac daran wuxuu keeni doonaa wax soo saar kordha oo ah WBCs. Tani waxay badanaa keenaysaa tiro unugyo ah oo kordhay iyo kororka boqolkiiba unugyada aan qaangaarin (inta badan band zcells) ee dhiiga. Isbeddelkan waxaa loo yaqaan "u wareeg bidix". Dadka qalliinku ku dhacay waxay leeyihiin heer sare oo dhexdhexaad ah oo ah WBCs. Daawooyinka kordhin kara tirinta WBC waxaa kamid ah epinephrine, allopurinol, aspirin, chloroform, heparin, quinine, corticosteroids, iyo triamterene. Daawooyinka yareyn kara tirakoobka WBC waxaa ka mid ah antibiyootikada, daawooyinka loo yaqaan 'anticonvulsants', antihistamine, antithyroid drugs, arsenicals, barbiturates, chemotherapeutic agents, diuretics iyo sulfonamides.

Qiimaha caadiga ah.

WBC - 4,500 ilaa 10,000 unug / mcl. (Xusuusin: unugyada / mcl = unugyada microliter kasta).

Waa maxay natiijooyinka aan caadiga ahayn?

Tirooyinka hoose ee WBCs (leukopenia) ayaa tilmaami kara:

• Lafaha dhumay (tusaale ahaan, granuloma, buro, fibrosis darteed)
• Joogitaanka walxaha cytotoxic cudurada kolajka-xididada (sida lupus erythematosus)
• Cudurka beerka ama shucaaca beeryarada

Tirooyinka sare ee WBCs (leukocytosis) ayaa tilmaami kara:

• Cudurada faafa cudurada bararsan (sida rheumatoid arthritis ama xasaasiyad)
• Leukemia
• Waxyeello unug ah oo shucuur ama culeys maskaxeed leh (tusaale ahaan, gubasho)