Amitriptyline
Qanacsan
- Kahor qaadashada amitriptyline,
- Amitriptyline wuxuu sababi karaa waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, isla markiiba wac dhakhtarkaaga:
- Calaamadaha xad dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
Tiro yar oo carruur ah, dhalinyaro ah, iyo dhalinyaro waaweyn (ilaa 24 sano jir ah) oo qaatay daawada lidka diiqadda ('wiishka wiiftada') sida amitriptyline inta lagu gudajiray daraasadaha bukaan socodka waxay noqdeen ismiidaamin (ka fekeraya waxyeello ama isdilid ama qorsheynta ama isku dayaya in sidaas la sameeyo ). Caruurta, dhalinyarada, iyo dhalinyarada qaangaarka ah ee u qaata dawada murugada si ay u daweeyaan murugada ama cudurada kale ee maskaxda ayaa laga yaabaa inay u badan tahay inay is dilaan marka loo eego carruurta, dhalinyarada, iyo dhalinyarada qaangaarka ah ee aan u qaadan daawada niyadjabka daaweynta xaaladahaas. Si kastaba ha noqotee, khubarada ayaan hubin inta ay le'eg tahay halistani iyo inta ay tahay in laga fiirsado go'aaminta haddii cunug ama dhallinyar ay tahay inay qaataan dawada lidka diiqadda. Carruurta ka yar 18 sano waa inaysan caadi ahaan qaadan amitriptyline, laakiin xaaladaha qaarkood, dhakhtar ayaa laga yaabaa inuu go'aansado in amitriptyline ay tahay daawada ugu fiican ee lagu daaweeyo xaaladda ilmaha.
Waa inaad ogaataa in caafimaadkaaga maskaxda laga yaabo inuu isbeddelo siyaabo lama filaan ah markaad qaadato amitriptyline ama daawooyinka kale ee lidka diiqadda xitaa haddii aad tahay qof weyn oo ka weyn da'da 24. Waxaad noqon kartaa isdilid, gaar ahaan bilowga daaweyntaada iyo waqti kasta oo qiyaastaada la kordhiyo hoos u dhacay. Adiga, qoyskaaga, ama daryeelahaaga waa inaad isla markiiba wacdaa dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda: niyad jab cusub ama ka sii daraya; inaad ka fikirto inaad wax yeelo ama aad is disho, ama aad qorsheyso ama aad isku daydo inaad sidaas sameyso; welwel xad dhaaf ah; kacsan; weerarada argagaxa; dhibaato hurdo la'aan ama hurdo la'aan; dabeecad dagaal; xanaaq; ku dhaqaaqida fakar la'aan; degganaansho la'aan daran; iyo farxad aan caadi ahayn. Hubso in qoyskaaga ama xannaaneeyahaagu ogyahay astaamaha halista u noqon kara sidaa darteed waxay u wici karaan dhakhtarka markii aadan awoodin inaad keligaa daaweyn raadsato.
Bixiyahaaga daryeel caafimaad ayaa raba inuu ku arko inta badan intaad qaadanayso amitriptyline, gaar ahaan bilowga daaweyntaada. Hubso inaad dhakhtarkaaga ku hayso dhammaan ballamaha booqashooyinka xafiiska.
Dhakhtarka ama farmashiistaha ayaa ku siin doona warqada macluumaadka bukaanka soo saaraha (Hagaha Daawada) marka aad bilowdo daaweynta amitriptyline. Si taxaddar leh u akhri macluumaadka oo weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid. Waxaad sidoo kale kaheli kartaa Hagaha Daawada websaydhka FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm.
Da 'kasta oo ay tahay da'daada, ka hor intaadan qaadan dawada lidka diiqadda, adiga, waalidkaa, ama daryeelahaaga waa inaad kala hadashaa dhakhtarkaaga khataraha iyo faa'iidooyinka ku daweynta xaaladdaada daawada diiqadda ama daaweynta kale. Sidoo kale waa inaad ka hadashaa halista iyo faa iidooyinka aan la daweyn karin xaaladaada. Waa inaad ogaataa inaad yeelato murugo ama cudur kale oo maskaxeed inay si weyn u kordhineyso halista ah inaad is disho. Khatartani waa mid ka sii sareysa haddii adiga ama qof kale oo qoyskaaga ka mid ahi uu leeyahay ama uu weligiis ku dhacay cudurka laba-cirifoodka (niyadda oo isu beddela niyad jab ama farxad aan caadi ahayn) ama mania (frenzied, mood aan caadi ahayn ku faraxsan) ama aad ka fikirtay ama isku dayday inaad is disho. Kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga xaaladaada, astaamahaaga, iyo taariikhdaada caafimaad ee shaqsiyeed iyo tan qoys. Adiga iyo dhakhtarkaaga ayaa go'aansan doona nooca daaweynta ee kugu habboon.
Amitriptyline waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo astaamaha niyadjabka. Amitriptyline wuxuu ku jiraa fasal dawooyin ah oo loo yaqaan 'tricyclic antidepressants'. Waxay ku shaqeysaa iyadoo la kordhinayo xaddiga maaddooyinka dabiiciga ah ee maskaxda qaarkood ee loo baahan yahay si loo ilaaliyo dheelitirka maskaxda.
Amitriptyline wuxuu u yimaadaa kiniin ahaan afka laga qaato. Waxaa badanaa la qaataa hal ilaa afar jeer maalintii. Qaado amitriptyline qiyaastii isla waqtigaas (maalin kasta). Si taxaddar leh u raac tilmaamaha ku qoran calaamadaha laguu qoray, oo weydii takhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha inuu kuu sharxo qayb kasta oo aadan fahmin. Qaado amitriptyline sida saxda ee lagu faray. Ha ka qaadin wax ka yar ama ka yar ama u qaado si ka badan inta dhakhtarku kuu qoray.
Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu kuugu bilaabi doonaa qadar yar oo amitriptyline ah wuxuuna si tartiib tartiib ah u kordhin doonaa qiyaastaada.
Waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr toddobaad ama kabadan kahor intaadan dareemin faa iidada buuxda ee amitriptyline. Sii wad qaadashada amitriptyline xitaa haddii aad dareento fiicnaan. Ha u joojin qaadashada amitriptyline adigoon la hadlin dhakhtarkaaga. Haddii aad si lama filaan ah u joojiso qaadashada amitriptyline, waxaad la kulmi kartaa astaamaha ka-noqoshada sida lallabbo, madax xanuun, iyo tamar la'aan. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu si tartiib tartiib ah u yareeyo qiyaastaada.
Amitriptyline waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cilladaha cunnada, neuralgia post-herpetic (gubashada, xanuunka mindida, ama xanuunka laga yaabo inuu socdo bilo ama sannado kadib caabuqa shingles), iyo in looga hortago madax xanuunka dhanjafka. Kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga khataraha suurtagalka ah ee u isticmaalka daawadan xaaladdaada.
Daawadan waxaa loo qori karaa adeegsiyo kale; Weydii dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistaha wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.
Kahor qaadashada amitriptyline,
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistahaaga haddii aad xasaasiyad ku leedahay amitriptyline ama daawooyin kale.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qaadanayso cisapride (Propulsid) (oo aan laga heli karin Maraykanka) ama monoamine oxidase (MAO) ka hortagayaasha sida isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), iyo tranylcypromine (Parnate) ), ama haddii aad qaadatay a MAO inhibitor ah 14kii maalmood ee la soo dhaafay. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan amitriptyline.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga iyo farmashiistaha waxa kale ee daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin, fiitamiinnada, nafaqada nafaqada, iyo alaabta dhirta ee aad qaadaneyso. Hubso inaad sheegto mid ka mid ah kuwan soo socda: antihistamines; cimetidine (Tagamet); kaniiniyada cuntada; disulfiram (Antabuse); guanethidine (Ismelin); ipratropium (Atrovent); quinidine (Quinidex); daawooyinka loogu talagalay garaaca wadnaha aan caadiga ahayn sida flecainide (Tambocor) iyo propafenone (Rythmol); daawooyinka walwalka, neefta, hargabka, cudurada mindhicirka xanaaqa, cudurada maskaxda, lallabbo, cudurka Parkinson, qalal, boogaha, ama dhibaatooyinka kaadi mareenka; dawooyinka kale ee lidka diiqadda; phenobarbital (Bellatal, Solfoton); dajiya; xakamaynta serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) sida citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), iyo sertraline (Zoloft); kaniiniyada hurdada; daawooyinka tayroodhka; iyo kuwa xasiliya. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga ama farmashiistahaaga haddii aad joojisay qaadashada fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem) 5-tii toddobaad ee la soo dhaafay.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii uu dhawaan kugu dhacay wadne qabad. Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa u badan inuu kuu sheego inaadan qaadan amitriptyline.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad cabto khamri tiro badan iyo haddii aad leedahay ama aad waligaa yeelatay glaucoma (xaalad indhaha ah); qanjirka 'prostate' (qanjirka taranka ee ragga); dhibaatada kaadida; suuxdinta; qanjirka 'thyroid' qanjirka 'thyroid' (hyperthyroidism); sonkorowga; shisoofrani (cudur maskaxeed oo sababa khalkhal ama fikir aan caadi ahayn, xiisihii nolosha, iyo dareen xoog leh ama aan habboonayn); ama beerka, kilyaha, ama wadne xanuun.
- u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad uur leedahay ama aad qorsheyneyso inaad uur yeelato. Haddii aad uur yeelato inta aad qaadanaysid amitriptyline, wac dhakhtarkaaga. Ha nuujin naaska inta aad qaadanayso amitriptyline.
- kala hadal dhakhtarkaaga khataraha iyo faa'iidooyinka qaadashada daawadan haddii aad tahay 65 sano jir ama ka weyn. Dadka waayeelka ah waa inaysan badiyaa qaadin amitriptyline sababtoo ah ma ahan mid amaan ah ama waxtar u leh dawooyinka kale ee loo isticmaali karo in lagu daaweeyo isla xaaladaas.
- haddii aad qalliin ku jirto, oo ay ku jiraan qalliinka ilkaha, u sheeg dhakhtarka ama dhakhtarka ilkaha inaad qaadanayso amitriptyline.
- waa inaad ogaataa in amitriptyline ay kaa dhigi karto qof hurdo badan. Gaari ha wadin ama ha ku shaqeynin mishiin ilaa aad ka ogaato sida daawadani kuu saameyneyso.
- Xusuusnow in aalkoladu ku dari karto dawada ay keento dawada.
Ilaa dhakhtarkaagu kuu sheego mooyee, sii wad cuntadaada caadiga ah.
Qaado qiyaasta la seegay isla marka aad xasuusatoba. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay ku dhowdahay waqtiga qiyaasta xigta, ka bood qiyaasta la seegay oo sii wad jadwalka daawadaada caadiga ah. Ha qaadan laba-qaadasho si aad uhesho mid kaa dhaafay.
Amitriptyline wuxuu sababi karaa waxyeelo. U sheeg dhakhtarkaaga haddii mid ka mid ah astaamahani ay daran yihiin ama aanad tagin:
- lallabbo
- matagid
- lulmid
- daciifnimo ama daal
- qarow
- madax xanuun
- afka qalalan
- calool istaag
- kaadida oo ku adkaata
- aragga oo xumaada
- xanuun, gubasho, ama ruxruxasho gacmaha ama cagaha
- isbeddelada kufsiga galmada ama awoodda
- dhidid badan
- isbedelka cuntada ama culeyska
- jahwareer
- fadhiidnimo
Dhibaatooyinka qaarkood waxay noqon karaan kuwo halis ah. Haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah astaamaha soo socda ama kuwa ku taxan qaybta DIGNIIN MUHIIM AH, isla markiiba wac dhakhtarkaaga:
- gaabis ah ama hadal adag
- dawakhaad ama suuxdin
- daciifnimo ama kabuubyo gacan ama lug ah
- jajabin xanuunka xabadka
- degdeg ah, garaacid, ama wadno garaac aan caadi ahayn
- finan maqaarka ah oo daran ama finan
- barar wejiga iyo carrabka ah
- hurdi maqaarka ama indhaha
- daanka, qoorta, iyo murqaha murqaha
- gariir aan la koontarooli karin qayb ka mid ah jirka
- miyir beelid
- dhiigbax ama nabar aan caadi ahayn
- qalal
- hallucinating (aragga wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin)
Amitriptyline wuxuu sababi karaa waxyeelo kale. Wac dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad qabtid dhibaatooyin aan caadi ahayn intaad qaadanaysid dawadan.
Haddii aad isku aragto waxyeellooyin daran, adiga ama dhakhtarkaaga ayaa warbixin u diri kara Barnaamijka Ka Warbixinta Dhacdooyinka Xun ee Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ama taleefan ( 1-800-332-1088).
Daawadan ku hay weelka ay soo gashay, si adag u xir, iyo meel aysan carruurtu gaarin. Ku keydi heerkulka qolka oo ka fog kuleylka iyo qoyaanka badan (ha ku jirin musqusha).
Daawooyinka aan loo baahnayn waa in lagu tuuraa siyaabo gaar ah si loo hubiyo in xayawaanka, carruurta, iyo dadka kaleba aysan cuni karin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaadan ku daadinin daawadan musqusha hoosteeda. Taabadalkeed, sida ugufiican ee dawada looga takhalusi karaa waa iyada oo loo maro barnaamijka dib u celinta daawada. La hadal farmashiistahaaga ama la xiriir waaxda qashinka / dib u warshadaynta si aad wax uga ogaato barnaamijyada dib-u-celinta ee bulshadaada. Ka eeg bogga internetka ee 'FDA ee Amni-Qaadashada Daawooyinka (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamijka dib-u-celinta.
Waa muhiim inaad ka ilaaliso dhammaan daawooyinka meel aan la arkeynin oo aysan gaari karin carruurta maaddaama weelal badan (sida kuwa toddobaadlaha kiniiniga ka fiirsada iyo kuwa loogu talagalay dhibcaha isha, kareemada, dhejiyeyaasha, iyo kuwa neefta ku siiya) uma adkeysana carruurta, carruurta yaryarna si fudud ayey ku furi karaan. Si aad uga ilaaliso carruurta yaryar sunta, marwalba xiro daboolka badbaadada isla markaana isla markiiba dhig dawada meel aamin ah - mid kor iyo fog kana fog aragooda oo gaadha. http://www.upandaway.org
Xaalada xad dhaafka ah, wac khadka caawinta ka hortagga sunta 1-800-222-1222. Macluumaadka sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa internetka https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haddii dhibbanuhu burburay, suuxdin qabtay, neefsashadu dhib ku tahay, ama aan la kici karin, isla markiiba wac adeegyada gurmadka ee 911.
Calaamadaha xad dhaafka ah waxaa ka mid noqon kara:
- garaaca wadnaha oo aan joogto ahayn
- qalal
- miyir beelid (miyir beelid muddo ah)
- jahwareer
- dhibaatooyinka uruurinta
- hallucinating (aragga wax ama maqalka codad aan jirin)
- kacsan
- lulmid
- muruqyada adag
- matagid
- qandho
- heerkulka jirka ee qabow
Dhammaan ballamaha la dhig dhakhtarkaaga iyo shaybaarka. Dhakhtarkaagu wuxuu dalban karaa tijaabooyin shaybaarro qaarkood ah si loo hubiyo jawaabta jirkaaga ee amitriptyline.
Ha u ogolaan qof kale inuu qaato daawadaada. Weydii farmashiistahaaga wixii su'aalo ah ee aad ka qabto dib u soo celinta daawada laguu qoray.
Waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad haysato liis qoran oo ku saabsan dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro iyo kuwa aan dhakhtar qorin (warqad dhakhtar la aan ah) ee aad qaadanaysid, iyo sidoo kale wax soo saar kasta sida fiitamiinnada, macdanta, ama nafaqooyinka kale ee nafaqada leh. Waa inaad soo qaadataa liiskan markasta oo aad booqato dhakhtar ama haddii isbitaal la dhigo. Sidoo kale waa macluumaad muhiim ah inaad lasocoto haddii ay jiraan xaalado deg deg ah.
- Amitid®¶
- Amitril®¶
- Elavil®¶
- Endep®¶
- Duo-Vil® (oo ka kooban Amitriptyline, Perphenazine)¶
- Etrafon® (oo ka kooban Amitriptyline, Perphenazine)¶
- Limbitrol® (ay ku jiraan Amitriptyline, Chlordiazepoxide)¶
- Triavil® (oo ka kooban Amitriptyline, Perphenazine)¶
¶ Shaygaan sumadda leh kuma sii jiro suuqa. Beddelka guud ayaa la heli karaa.
Markii ugu dambeysay ee dib loo eegay - 07/15/2017